Instigator / Pro
4
1596
rating
42
debates
63.1%
won
Topic
#1086

Should we use the death penalty at all?

Status
Finished

The debate is finished. The distribution of the voting points and the winner are presented below.

Winner & statistics
Better arguments
0
3
Better sources
2
2
Better legibility
1
1
Better conduct
1
1

After 1 vote and with 3 points ahead, the winner is...

TheRealNihilist
Parameters
Publication date
Last updated date
Type
Standard
Number of rounds
3
Time for argument
One week
Max argument characters
10,000
Voting period
One week
Point system
Multiple criterions
Voting system
Open
Contender / Con
7
1650
rating
44
debates
77.27%
won
Description

I support the death penalty for murder and treason. My opponent must be against the death penalty for both of these crimes. No new arguments in the final round, but arguments in all others rounds are okay. The BoP is shared

Criterion
Pro
Tie
Con
Points
Better arguments
3 point(s)
Better sources
2 point(s)
Better legibility
1 point(s)
Better conduct
1 point(s)
Reason:

In this debate, pro must show that there is some compelling reason to use capital punishment. Con must show that there
Is a compelling reason not to.

This debate starts off with a pre-rebuttal of arguments against the death penalty by pro. That there is no correlation with murder rate and death penalty (this seems to be a reason against the death the penalty), that while its expensive, that can be paid for: with a rather ridiculous argument about public execution, and and argument that it isn’t wrong to kill people in some cirumstance.

Even if I accept all of these on their face - none are compelling reasons to have the death penalty. Pro should be providing an argument of what the death penalty provides, what is the impact of not having, or the impact of having it.

The only example that came close, was pros argument from treason which felt highly speculative and ungrounded in reality.

Con starts off much better. Con explains his notion of what should be present instead, but pro doesn’t really explore or explain the impact of rehabilitation. Why is it preferable? What does it gain.

Cons death argument is much more solid ground, though very tentative: con argues that innocent people are being put to death, he states 14 people have been wrongfully executed (he omits the statement in his source that up to 4% of inmates in death row could be innocent), the idea that making a mistake is final is the first genuinely compelling and evidenced harm either side have brought.

Con rounds out with rebuttals. Con argues that the death penalty doesn’t lower homicide rates; but I can’t really understand what his argument was due to phrasing, or why it was a straw man.

Con strangely appears to try and argue against pros position that the death penalty is expensive: this seemed an easy way of turning pros argument. But con does do well pointing out pros unsupported points.

Con argues that pros argument on wether the death penalty is ethical is illogical. My issue with pros argument is that it doesn’t show the death penalty is moral, but that one specific argument against the death penalty being moral is wrong. This point is getting pretty meta at this point, and while con does well pointing out that pros source disagrees with him, the whole point being argued is largely moot considering the debate itself.

Con finishes off by pointing out that pros treason example is simply what if speculation, that doesn’t appear grounded on facts - I agree.

Pro begins his final round with speculation, that if Dylan roof escaped jail they’d kill more black people. Pro doesn’t begin to support this if, to show me its possible, or probable. I can’t weight the potentiality of a speculative argument that you do not base on facts.

Pro goes on to shoot himself in the foot by raising the number of innocents put to death. Pro goes on to say that the alternative is to just make the police force better... how? Robots? Will that work ? What are the deficiencies that can be addressed? I can’t weight such an arbitrary and unexplained plan.

To be honest, this whole argument from pro seems like it’s meant as a joke.

Pro finishes his rebuttal by arguing that the death penalty prevents future deaths. He doesn’t appear to explain how many deaths being prevented, or support his notion that those in prison for life could escape.

Pro finishes off by arguing his treason case “could happen”. I could grant that this is a potential impact - but if the chances of it happening are 0.000001% it’s not a big impact, it’s really hard to weight speculative what if cases like this.

Cons reply says much of the same thing: pointing out that pro is simply speculating. That his harms are based on what ifs that he is not supporting. Con lists some of the issues pro doesn’t explain, and while I think con spent far too much time pointing out that pro is simply engaging in idle speculation; he does this pretty well.

Con could have done a bit more here to show that almost no one escaped prison. If he had done this, he would have gotten source points.

In terms of cost and treason points - there wasn’t much added to these points, pro didn’t present much more than speculation on either.

all in all pro didn’t support his case as much as simply try and preemptively refute the other. There were almost no harms presented of not having the death penalty, and the ones that were, were speculative and largely unweightable due to the lack of objective support.

Con presented clear harms of innocent people being out to death, quantified it; and explained that pro had no factual basis for asserting his what if cases.

Out of the two - only con really presented quantifiable harms: and while con missed several key opportunities to twist the knife on this one: the harm itself and the lack of a cohesive framework from pro means that his harms outweigh pro.

Arguments to con.