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@WyIted
The chief justice even called out her hysteria in the majority opinion. The freak out over this is a mix of hilarious and depressing, it was a very reasonable and measured decision and didn’t give Trump anything close to what he was asking for.
Of course the POTUS is immune from prosecution from official acts. Obama unintentionally killed a US citizen in Yemen during a drone strike against his father who was a legitimate military target. Obviously Obama can’t be charged with negligent homicide or whatever. Trumps alleged conduct re: January 6 is almost certainly not an official act (at least most of it) and SCOTUS created a rough framework for the lower court to assess what was and wasn’t. They aren’t going to have time to do that before the election, but that’s why you don’t wait until the last minute to put forward a complex and novel case.
And no, sending the navy seals to assassinate your political opponents is not an official act lol. Murdering your political opponents is not a power given to the President by the constitution.
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@Double_R
So to recap, since Micheal Cohens scheme was in fact illegal, and since Donald Trump was found via the evidence presented at trial to be involved in it, that proves to the jury that when Donald Trump falsified his New York business records, that he did so with the intent to (at the very least) conceal another (Micheal Cohen’s) crime.That is not an adjudication of federal law. That is not a determination of Donald Trump’s guilt in committing a federal crime. It is a determination as to what Donald Trump’s intentions were while he was violating NY criminal law. Because the reason you violate a law is relevant to how severe your violation is.
I do see what you’re saying more now. You can indeed be guilty of trying to cover up a crime someone else committed as an accessory after the fact or party to a conspiracy or something like that. However that type of stuff is illegal at a federal level too—you’re still mixing up jurisdictions. If that’s truly what happened it begs the question of why the federal government didn’t pursue it. I think you’re still running into the issue of the state interpreting and enforcing federal law because if Trump was allegedly party to a conspiracy to cover up a campaign violation, the federal government is the one who gets to decide and enforce that. As I see it you’re just changing what the alleged offense is, but either way it’s federal and not state. Increasing the severity of a state charge because of a federal crime that’s never been proven at trial isnt right. At the end of the day the state is saying he did something wrong with regards to a federal issue, when the federal government didn’t pursue any allegation of wrongdoing. Jurisdiction issue.
Btw even the FEC commissioners who did want to investigate Trump didn’t allege anything like that, but instead said that he may have knowingly accepted an illegal campaign contribution from Cohen. Which gets into questions about what he could reasonably be expected to know, etc.
I know you think it’s just pure bias by the FEC but there actually are a lot of issues with proving something like that beyond a reasonable doubt, it was probably a prudent decision not to move forward. And if it wasn’t, well, that’s still not New York's bone to pick
Legal arguments, such as ‘the state must ignore what is established at the federal level to be a crime’ is not a moral/ethical argument sufficient to substantiate being for or against a moral/ethical charge (such as the justice system is being weaponized against Trump). That is the legal game attorneys must play to defend or convict a defendant through our system of rules that were put in place to protect the innocent.
Sorry but no. Due process is in fact a system of morals and ethics that evolved through centuries of common law to create the optimal system. When it’s done correctly our legal system actually is pretty close to perfect and beautifully balances the interests of all morally relevant stakeholders. A due process violation is an extremely serious issue. A DA who hinted at “dealing with” a defendant when he was trying to get elected, who lowers 2/3rds of violent misdemeanors into felonies but zaps a non-violent long past the statute of limitations misdemeanor into a felony (selective prosecution), a judge who donated to the defendants political opponent, jurisdictional issues, the juror unanimity issue, the indictment being so vague that the defendant himself doesn’t know fully what the “secondary crime” he committed was, etc etc. There were tons of problems here.
You’re not gonna move me on this lol. I’m a mix of Anglo and Jewish, my people invented obsessing over due process
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@Double_R
This is mostly accurate. We agree that a state cannot adjudicate federal law, therefore in order to use a federal crime as a predicate for increased severity of a state crime, the legality of that crime must have already been adjudicated at the federal level. What you are claiming is that this adjudication can only take place in the form of a conviction, I reject that position.If the defendant pleads guilty there will never be a conviction because a jury at that point is not necessary. I find it absurd to suggest that the illegality of an act is established when the defendant declares they are innocent and fights the charges and loses, but not when the defendant himself, with advice of counsel says ‘don’t even bother, I’m guilty’.
A guilty plea is the equivalent of a conviction….the illegality of an act can be established by a trial or by a guilty plea. It can’t be established for individual Y because individual X pled guilty to something. You said it was an “egregious lie” when I stated “You’re literally pointing to someone else pleading guilty to a crime as legal proof “beyond a reasonable doubt” that a different person is guilty of a crime.” but then you just said:
“We agree that a state cannot adjudicate federal law, therefore in order to use a federal crime as a predicate for increased severity of a state crime, the legality of that crime must have already been adjudicated at the federal level. What you are claiming is that this adjudication can only take place in the form of a conviction, I reject that position”
Trump was never accused of anything at a federal level let alone convicted. So the only way for the state to use this as a predicate for their own charge is to either adjudicate it themselves, which you just said you don’t support, or to assume Trump is guilty because Cohen pled guilty to something and said that Trump was involved. And you’ve been arguing this whole time that Trump is definitely guilty because Cohen pled guilty. So it seems like rather than what I’m saying being an “egregious lie”, Trump being assumed guilty because of what happened with Cohen is something you support.
That’s the fundamental disagreement here. That’s a violation of very basic due process and I would never ever agree to a system of justice where that type of practice is standard.
The prosecutors made the case that he was guilty of that crime. Big difference.Action X occurred and is a crime =/= Individual Y is guilty of crime XThe former is what the jury was instructed to accept as fact, because that had already been adjudicated in federal court. So what was left to adjudicate in state court is not whether Trump committed a federal crime, but whether Trump’s intent when falsifying his business records was to aid or conceal the commission of that crime.
1) they’re not allowed to do that. They don’t have jurisdiction over federal law. The state is not qualified to tell a jury what is or isn’t a violation of federal law. Since there’s no conviction of this individual by the proper jurisdiction, the exact opposite of what you’re saying is the case. The assumption must be innocence, not guilt.
2) that’s insane sophistry. We can decide if the individual was “concealing” a crime, but we can’t decide if the thing that was being concealed was actually a crime. It’s circular. Since the state isn’t qualified to determine what is or isn’t a federal crime, that also means they aren’t qualified to determine if a federal crime was being concealed
That’s your opinion and is supposed to be the topic we are debating. But all you’ve offered are legal arguments based on legal technicalities, so if that’s all you’re going to offer that what I’m going to respond to. But then you scoff at me when I use legal technicalities to make my point.
“Jurisdiction” “juror unanimity” “a fair an impartial judiciary” …an individual not being ASSUMED to have committed a crime without his day in court. These are not my “opinions” or “technicalities”, its basic process
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@3RU7AL
mafioso is caught red-handed and admits everything was premeditated and they knew everything was 100% illegal (as part of a plea deal)
Yeah I didn’t want to get into that because it’s a whole different can of worms but the language of a statement accompanying a gullty plea is usually going to be favorable to the state. That’s part of the purpose of a plea bargain.
“Someone pled guilty to a crime, because of the language accompanying that guilty plea it’s therefore fair assume that a different individual would be proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt of a crime he was never accused of, and its fair for a different jurisdiction to use that assumption as an “underlying crime” in their own charge”
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@Greyparrot
Finally you get it.I don't give a shit if Trump is innocent or guilty, but not charging him, yet calling it an "underlying crime" is beyond banana republic territory. You're just making shit up just for the sake of government corruption.
It’s insane. I hope that if Biden or a prominent democrat was hit with equally absurd charges I would have the integrity to see it for what it is. “Yeah he’s guilty of falsifying business records to cover up another crime. Yes it was in a different jurisdiction. No that jurisdiction didn’t charge him lol. No we aren’t qualified or allowed to interpret that jurisdictions laws but…well…he did it. Trust me bro.”
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@Double_R
What an egregious lie. I did not argue anything close to this.What I pointed out was that Cohen is officially, legally, guilty of committing a federal crime, and that per the evidence established through the trial, Trump at minimum, worked to conceal that crime by falsifying his business records.These facts satisfy every element of the crime as charged and does not require NY to adjudicate federal law, which is what you argued as your major concern here.
No, that’s not a fact lol. He was never accused of any crime in this matter.
Here is what you are saying:
Individual X pled guilty to a crime in jurisdiction A. Individual Y was possibly implicated in that crime, and a complaint was lodged against him. The relevant authorities in jurisdiction A performed an inquiry and determined that no further investigation into individual Y was warranted.
Because individual X pled guilty to a crime in jurisdiction A, jurisdiction B can use a crime that individual Y was never charged with much less convicted of as a predicate for their own charge in a different jurisdiction. Their prosecutors can tell jurors as a statement of fact that individual Y was guilty of a crime in jurisdiction A even though he was never even charged with a crime there.
Just not how it works. There’s a reason even very left leaning commentators were extremely skeptical of this one
Micheal Cohen spent three years in prison in part because he pleaded guilty to the illegal campaign contribution as charged by the DOJ. So yes, I do think they understand campaign finance law better than I, and they locked someone up over it.The fact that the DOJ locked up Cohen for this crime but not the same guy who in their own charging documents stated that Cohen worked "in coordination with and at the direction of" when he committed it, if you were being honest, would tell you clearly that the decision to not charge Trump had nothing to do with whether the contribution was a campaign finance violation or whether Trump was involved in it. It was and he was. That is a fact according to the federal government that you've been appealing to as the authority this whole conversation.
Yeah they locked up Michael Cohen…and they determined that no investigation into Trump was needed. What it sounds like is that you disagree with that decision because you believe your interpretation of campaign finance law in superior to that of the FEC commissioners. Maybe they really were wrong, but that doesn’t make what New York did here appropriate.
I’m not going to debate this with you because I don’t want to even pretend like I am an expert in campaign finance law. You are attempting to construct a narrative that the FEC was politically biased. This is narrative is suspect due to your own extreme partisanship and your lack of expertise in the subject. But here’s the kicker, you can be right that the decision not to go after Trump was an error, but that isn’t an error that’s reversible by New York!
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@Double_R
The relevant authority did decide this. The DOJ (as in the federal government) charged Cohen, and Cohen plead guilty and was sentenced to and served 3 years in prison. That by definition, means that Cohen is, legally speaking, guilty of violating federal law.Donald Trump was proven beyond a reasonable doubt to be involved in this adjudicated crime. So even if we apply the most charitable position towards Trump in this, he is still guilty.
The federal government didn’t pursue any charge against Trump, probably because the relevant authorities understand campaign finance law better than you do. Idk what else to say besides nice talking to you. You’re literally pointing to someone else pleading guilty to a crime as legal proof “beyond a reasonable doubt” that a different person is guilty of a crime. That’s just not how it works at all. There really isn’t a point in moving forward on this. Try to think about if you’d support this type of reasoning for a criminal defendant not named Donald Trump.
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The net interest scares me because it’s something that can completely run away from us, and it seems like that’s happening right now. Both parties are to blame of course. I think we’ll ultimately be able to worm our way out of it but not some pretty serious economic pain and politicians are going to wait until the absolute last second to pass the unpopular tax increases and spending cuts needed
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@Greyparrot
It's essentially the same as a "hung jury"In any case, it by no means indicates Trump violated anything.
It’s even less than that since the standard of evidence needed for investigating something, indicting someone for something, and convicting someone goes up each time. The complaint against Trump didn’t even make it past the first step
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@Double_R
This isn’t even about the law anymore, this is a matter of understanding basic common sense, yet no matter how many examples I give you just keep retreating to the same tired talking point without addressing anything I’ve said.At some point, after so many attempts to get you to engage, your intent to continue ignoring this element of the conversation becomes apparent, some might say beyond a reasonable doubt.
The one misunderstanding is you. Of course intent to commit another crime can be a predicate (although in a different jurisdiction idk.) But in order for someone to have the intent to commit a violation, it has to be determined that what they intended to do was indeed a violation! New York does not have jurisdiction on this matter. A New York judge is not qualified to give instructions to a jury on this matter. New York is not able to determine what is or isn’t a violation of federal election law.
Let me repeat: In order for Trump to have falsified business records with the intent to cover up a federal elections violation, the action he either did or attempted to do with regards to a federal election must be a violation of federal campaign finance law. New York does not have the jurisdiction to determine that. A New York judge is not qualified to instruct a jury on that. If he were convicted of this violation on a federal level, then their case is more reasonable (although I still don’t know about the jurisdiction issue.) When the relevant authorities, who have jurisdiction, chose not pursue the case, New York does not get to decide that in fact a violation did occur.
In other words, you are just wrong when you claim the authority here decided this wasn’t illegal. The authority who ultimately decides that is the DOJ, not the FEC. The FEC even said so themselves in their own ruling.
The DOJ under a Democratic president also didn’t pursue any case against Trump. Maybe they made the wrong decision. But the decision was the prerogative of the federal government, not the state of New York. The nuances of campaign finance law are extremely difficult to navigate, when the commissioners split 2-2 on whether something is worth investigating or not it’s not fair to say that Trump OBVIOUSLY did something wrong. The important point is that legally it doesn’t matter what your opinion is on why someone wasnt charged with someone. People are innocent until proven guilty. Justice departments don’t issue press releases saying that people are COMPLETELY INNOCENT and their conduct was NOT ILLEGAL because the decision not to pursue charges speaks for itself. Because in our system people are innocent until proven guilty. Period. Guess what happened in this case?
Legally right now he is innocent of any federal campaign finance violation. You don’t have to like that, but it’s the truth. That’s why it was incredibly inappropriate for the judge to allow prosecutors to tell the jury the opposite of this. And that’s why it’s incredibly inappropriate for New York to use it as a predicate in their case. He was never even tried for a federal campaign finance violation much less convicted.
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@Double_R
The question is not whether NU gets to decide what is a violation of federal law, the question is whether NY can determine whether the NY crime someone did commit is considered more egregious because they did it with the intent of violating federal law. That’s a very different question, so if you’re going to keep responding to it please argue the actual topic.
"New York does not get to determine if someone violated federal law...but New York can determine if someone intended to violate federal law. You see, if you put the word "intent" in there, that gives New York the authority to evaluate what actions are a violation of federal law. No, the federal government did not pursue this matter, why do you ask?"
The proper authorities already stated their reasons for why they didn’t pursue the matter, and it’s not even close to what you claim. I already provided you that link.They stated explicitly that they decided to move on simply because they thought their resources would be better spent elsewhere.They stated that the reason their resources would be better spent elsewhere was because the DOJ was already dealing with this to which they indicted the guy Trump ordered to do it.It’s pretty odd that the FEC took the position that this was not a campaign violation while expressly acknowledging that the DOJ was actively prosecuting someone for it and explicitly deferring to them.
I'm not going to get into a debate with you about campaign finance law lol. Neither of us are qualified for that. But this isn't really an honest characterization because Trump (as the candidate) and Cohen are materially different. What Cohen pled guilty to was (according to your link) "making an excessive contribution in violation of the Act by making the Clifford payment from his personal funds." Since there's no limit to how much a candidate can contribute to their own campaign, the exact same contribution by Trump would be legal. I did some digging and saw that the other two commissioners who did think it was worth investigating released their own statement of reasons, they thought that what Trump may have done wrong was accepting this contribution from Cohen. The other two commissioners didn't agree and voted to close the matter. Former commissioner Brad Smith made a strong case for how what Trump did is not illegal. It seems that there is disagreement between experts in the field, which is reasonable. This stuff is extremely complex and you'd likely find grey in any campaign if you put them under a microscope.
The important point is that the authorities who actually have jurisdiction over this didn't pursue it. You not liking what you think is their reasoning has no bearing on what happened. There was an inquiry, the relevant authorities looked into it, and the inquiry was closed. The correct jurisdiction not prosecuting someone isn't a "technicality"...its the furthest possible thing from a technicality.
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@Greyparrot
Exactly. That’s why I don’t like people going after the jury. Maybe they would’ve convicted no matter what because it’s a pretty blue place but we don’t know if they were unbiased or not. If they followed the arguments and evidence of the case and the judges instructions in the case to a T, they made the correct decision. The problem is…pretty much everything else about the case lol
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@Greyparrot
Please help me understand how this statement is not a blatant violation of the 6th amendment.... how is Trump not by default innocent without a guilty sentence????
I’m not a lawyer but I know that you can be proven to have intent without actually committing the crime. You can try and fail, for example if I were breaking and entering a house with a gun screaming about how I’m going to kill someone but I get arrested before I hurt anybody. But it seems like he is arguing like the prosecutors did (who were allowed to assert this as a statement of fact even though the proper authorities who actually have jurisdiction and understand the law passed on the case???) that Trump DID commit an elections violation not that he tried to and failed.
And if I did break and enter like that my alleged intent to kill was a predicate to the charge I was indicted with, I would have my day in court to dispute exactly what happened. I would also be up against prosecutors in the proper jurisdiction who actually have the authority to prosecute me on that crime and who with the judge are qualified to interpret the laws I’m charged with. Not prosecutors who are allowed to assert as a fact actually I WAS guilty of a crime I was never charged with in a different jurisdiction, under laws that they are not familiar with.
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@Double_R
And btw, this whole concept of using an out of jurisdiction crime as the underlying crime was litigated prior to the trial. If you are actually interested see below
Yeah litigated in…New York State. I understand that New York (or more specifically, a judge who donated to the defendants political opponent) decided that they have jurisdiction to enforce federal law. That’s the entire problem. They don’t. The proper authorities chose not to pursue this matter, likely because Trump NOT using personal funds in this matter is what would’ve actually been illegal.
All you’ve presented to support your charges of a weaponized justice system are legal arguments you don’t seem to have thought through or researched. That’s just not enough to hold your position. You appear to believe it because it’s convenient.
Me: “New York doesn’t have jurisdiction over federal election law. It’s a serious issue that in this case and this case alone the state claims that it does”
You: “actually, New York said in this case that they do have jurisdiction over federal election law. You must not have researched this at all”
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@Double_R
Kind of hard to argue that a law which says “committing crime X will be deemed worse if you do so in the course of violating federal law”… is a violation of federal law.Moreover, as I have explained numerous times already but you seem to skip over every time, is that neither the charges nor a conviction here require Trump to be guilty of violating federal law. The requirement is that he falsified the business records with the intent to violate federal law.
New York State doesn’t get to decide what is a violation of federal law! That includes determining “intent to violate” a federal law in an action the federal government did pursue! New York State does not have jurisdiction in determining violations in this matter! Jurisdiction is not a “technicality”!
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@Double_R
The problem here is of course that violation of this law requires it to be done by “unlawful means” which means we have to go another layer deep in order to determine whether this law applies. That’s where the campaign finance violation comes in, and the judge allowed the prosecution to include two other possible violations, tax fraud and another that involves the illegal formation of a shell company (which Cohen used to pay off Stormy).So yes I can see how this is confusing to many and can be considered problematic, but what gets you to what I believe to be an erroneous interpretation of the law is your insistence that the jury has to agree on “what happened”. They don’t, the only thing they have to agree on is whether the elements of the crime that qualify it as a felony were proven. In this case that means they had to agree that TrumpA) falsified his business records, andB) did so with the intent to influence the election by unlawful means
The state of New York doesn’t get to decide what means are unlawful in federal elections! The federal government does! And they looked at the case against Trump and said “pass”!
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@Double_R
This describes every criminal trial we’ve ever seen. Jurors do not have to agree on what actually happened, they only need to agree on the components that make up the crime. How they got there could be and often are remarkably different and no one including the defendant gets to know that unless jurors voluntarily decide to recount their thoughts.
A unanimous verdict is required to find someone guilty of a crime. Trump was only guilty in this case if he committed another crime. In this case, the judge allowed jurors to determine what that other crime was without a unanimous verdict. But an action isn’t a crime without a unanimous jury verdict (or some other appropriate mechanism—not a non unanimous verdict) That’s not at all like “every trial”—quite the opposite in fact!
While technically accurate with regards to the defendant, this argument is “in spirit” a load of BS. The FEC explicitly declined to move forward because “other government agencies” were already addressing this, as in the DOJ. And the DOJ didn’t just charge Trump’s personal attorney with making the illegal campaign contribution, they said in the indictment that he did so “in coordination with and at the direction of individual 1” whom we all know for a fact is Donald Trump.So it seems a bit ironic here that you substantiate your claim of a weaponized justice system on legal technicalities, but when the prosecutors use legal technicalities to prosecute Trump somehow the use of legal technicalities becomes unacceptable.
I’m not an expert on campaign finance law and don’t claim to be. I would defer to FEC commissioner Smith who made a strong case that Trumps behavior was not criminal and the officials involved who actually have the authority to prosecute this who chose not to.
But even if it’s a “technicality”….theres a HUGE difference between not prosecuting someone based on a “technicality” and prosecuting someone on a technicality. One is an exercise in discretion and mercy and one is a gross due process violation. You can’t prosecute someone on a “technicality” dude. I’m stunned you would even say that.
They didn’t. The trial adjudicated the falsification with intent to commit a crime (which is what the law requires), not whether he ultimately succeeded, so the specifics as to what qualifies under the campaign finance act was not a necessary component for jurors to consider.
How do you not see how circular that is? Intent to commit a CRIME, meaning the action covered up was indeed a CRIME. Which is NOT something that the state of New York gets to decide in this case. If he was indeed found to have committed a crime by the proper jurisdiction, which is what the judge (who donated to the stop Trump movement) let prosecutors tell the jury was the case then fair enough. But he was not. He was found to have committed a federal election crime (at least maybe…even Trump and his attorneys don’t know what the “second crime” actually was) in one jurisdiction alone, which was the state of New York. Case closed, that’s improper.
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@Greyparrot
Wouldn't that mean under New York law that pretty much every expenditure would have to be handled this way as there's always an argument that any candidate's purchase would affect the election to some degree, even if it is just buying food. (people have a right to know what goes inside their candidate as well as what he puts into other people)It's such a whacky interpretation of the law you would typically see in fantasy dystopian novels or some obscure 1800's wild west laws. You wouldn't normally expect this in 2024 New York law.
That’s what Brad Smith (former FEC commissioner) was prepared to testify. In fact, Trump paying for this NDA with campaign funds which he was apparently supposed to do may have actually been illegal under federal law. On the other hand, New York State is the final arbiter of federal law everybody knows that
“1st, Common Sense. We know that a campaign expense is not literally any payment made "for the purpose of influencing an election," and reading the statute that way would be WAY too broad. For example, in 1999, Bill & Hillary Clinton bought a house in New York. /8
One reason they did so was that Hillary could run for U.S. Senate from New York. In other words, the expenditure was clearly done, in part, "for the purpose of influencing an election." Is it a campaign expenditure under FECA? Of course not. Common sense. /9
…
Or suppose a business owner wants to settle pending lawsuits against his business before running for Congress. He think the lawsuits are BS--but he's afraid the press will make a big deal of the allegations. Can he pay the settlements with campaign funds? /11
The answer, obviously, is no--even though there is no legal obligation to pay them, and the settlements would be paid specifically to "influence an election." In fact, in each of these examples, it would be unlawful to make the payments with campaign funds. /12
...
Indeed the FEC regulations make clear that a mixed motive doesn't make something a campaign expense-if the obligation would exist "irrespective" of the campaign, paying it with campaign funds is "personal use," and therefore illegal. /14
Let's use common sense. Is it a "campaign" expense to pay for a non-disclosure agreement for something arising out of events 10 years earlier, and not caused by the act of being a candidate? Is paying "hush money" a campaign expense? Duh, no. /16
And we wouldn't want it to be. We don't want candidates using campaign funds to pay personal expenses, whether new clothes, a weight loss program, or a gym membership (purchased to help the candidate look better, and therefore "for the purpose of influencing an election.") /17
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@3RU7AL
exactlyand by the way it was reported in "the news"i thought the charge was that he paid off stormy with campaign moneythat's how misleading the stories are
I did too. I had a good laugh when I found out that he was getting in trouble for using his own money. I guess the “correct” way to do it according to New York State (the final authority on federal election law) would be to use his own money to donate to the campaign, mark it as a campaign contribution, and pay out using the campaign
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@Double_R
Imagine I am on house arrest and I leave my house. It’s a violation no matter why I did it, but the reason I did so matters. If I looked out the window and saw someone getting mugged and decided to stop them… my punishment would be minimal at worst. If on the other hand, I left my house to mug someone else… my punishment would (rightfully) be severe.In both cases the violation is the same, but the reason why makes the difference as to whether the consequence should be a slap on the wrist or jail time. And it doesn’t even matter if I pulled off the mugging, the fact that this is why I left is makes that violation egregious, and that is what the state is adjudicating.
If that happened you'd have your day in court, and the state would have to prove beyond a reasonable doubt to a unanimous jury what actually happened. The actual equivalent is the state saying "yeah you can choose that he broke house arrest to mug someone, rape someone, murder someone, harass someone, whatever. And when you come to a decision he doesn't have to know what you think happened. Your decision on what happened doesn't have to be unanimous, just that he left the house at all. Also all of this happened in a different state lol" and if the state doesn't allow you to present arguments for why you left your house and doesn't disclose their own theory for why you left until closing arguments.
So no, NY was not enforcing federal law by bringing these charges. And yes Trump knew what these second charges were because everyone in earth did given that his personal attorney who handled this exact violation already pleaded guilty to it. Again, difficult questions to address here legally, but far from an egregious use of the law as a weapon the way the political right is pretending this to be.
They used federal elections law as a predicate for a state crime. That itself has never happened, because it's dubious at best. But it's made worse by the fact that the institutions who actually have jurisdiction over this DID NOT PROSECUTE. Everyone is presumed innocent until guilty even if you're under indictment, and in this case the authorities investigated the issue and said "pass". Legally speaking Trump is INNOCENT of any federal elections violation. New York prosecutors asserted as a statement of fact that he DID commit these violations in which is not true both because the actual authorities dropped it and there's question on if it's a violation at all. The former FEC commissioner was prepared to testify that Trump's conduct was not a regulatory violation. The judge is supposed to instruct the jury on matters of law, not witnesses, so it ordinarily it would make sense that this witness is denied but ordinarily a state judge isn't instructing jurors on federal law which he is not qualified to do.
The law Trump was convicted of is falsifying business records with the intent of covering up another crime. They did not need to adjudicate whether he actually committed a federal crime, because the intent is the only thing that was required.
Circular. A "crime" is an act that's been proven to be criminal by a unanimous jury, a guilty plea, a bench trial, etc in the proper jurisdiction. No conduct other than that is a crime as people are innocent of any wrongdoing until proven guilty in a court of law. Trump was not found guilty (or even indicted) of a federal elections crime so no, a New York jury can't decide that he is guilty of a federal offense as a predicate for their own verdict. I understand why they convicted in this case because prosecutors were allowed to tell the jury that he did in fact commit federal elections violations, but that's not the case. Legally speaking Trump is not guilty of a federal elections crime as the proper authorities did not convict him other anything. So yes the state letting jurors decide for the first time that this was an illegal campaign contribution is the state enforcing (probably incorrectly) federal law. If an illegal campaign contribution is what the jury actually found happened, since they had a whole menu of options. Guess what, the convict himself does not know!
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@Double_R
This is factually false. The office of General counsel at the FEC submitted to the board that Trump’s payment was in fact an illegal contribution, but the vote to rule it as such failed by a partisan 2-2 split.
The point is that the authorities who actually have jurisdiction over federal election law (the FEC and the DOJ…aka not New York State) were made aware of the situation and chose not to bring any fines or charges. You can disagree with their reasoning I guess but that doesn’t make it any more ludicrous for the state of New York to not only take over this alleged offense but to allow the prosecution to state as a fact that Trumps conduct was illegal when he was never charged with anything let alone convicted.
I’m not going to pretend to be an expert on federal election law. Here is a thread from a former FEC commissioner explaining why Trump didn't violate FEC regulations. Maybe the FEC commissioner is wrong, but that’s not for the state of New York to decide.
, but that doesn’t support claiming the system was weaponized against Trump. For that you need an egregious misrepresentation of the law, not a novel and untested legal theory.
“Novel” is a polite way to put it. I thought this article was really good too. Looks like it’s paywalled now but this legal analyst for CNN made the point that no prosecution in all fifty states had ever used a federal elections violation as a predicate for a state crime. None, ever, zero.
Really the issues here are so immense it’s hard to even know where to begin. A judge who donated to the defendants political opponent, the state somehow giving itself the authority to enforce federal law (????), the jury not needing to be unanimous on what the “second crime” even though you need unanimity to be convicted of a crime, the vagueness of the indictment, Trump himself not even knowing what the “second crime” was after he’s been convicted….its highly likely to be reversed on appeal and if Trump narrowly loses an election and then this is reversed months or weeks afterwords that’s very dangerous. It was a bad idea to weaponize the court system in this way.
I have no idea if what Trump did with J6 and/or trying to use mob boss tactics to get Georgia to cast its electoral votes for him are actually illegal or just really unethical but at least those are real issues that warrant prosecuting a former president. Not a bookkeeping violation. They should’ve tried to get him on those immediately upon leaving office instead of trying to time a trial in the sweet spot between him becoming the GOP nominee and before the election.
The absurdity is in what Trump was trying to accomplish - using a large sum of money to influence his own election without anyone ever finding out about it. It’s not a gotcha that he had no legal way of accomplishing this, that’s the point of campaign finance law.
I’m just saying if you asked people “which is more corrupt, a politician using campaign funds from donors to pay off his mistress or using his own money” people would say that using campaign funds from donors was more corrupt. But apparently that’s what he was supposed to do according to the state of New York, which has the final say on what is or isn’t a federal elections violation
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Let’s not forget that this is a DA who lowers two thirds of violent felonies to misdemeanors but elevated this non violent, long past the statute of limitations misdemeanor to a felony. Gee, wonder why that happened! Surely the identity of the defendant had nothing to do with it right?
I also think it’s funny that the states theory of the case is that apparently Trump would’ve been totally in the clear using campaign funds from donors to pay off his mistress, but using his own money is felonious. Don’t know why but every time I think about that I laugh. Doesn’t seem like the ideal system to me lol
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The jury made the right decision with the information they had, but they were given incorrect information. The prosecution was allowed to argue as a statement of fact that an illegal campaign contribution was made, and the defenses objections were overruled, when if anything the opposite was the case since the FEC investigated this very thing and determined that no violation occurred.
If those are the facts you have and you are also told that New York State for some reason has the power to adjudicate federal elections violations then yes he is guilty.
I think this article really sums it up. I found this paragraph especially shocking:
“Merchan allowed the jury to find that the secondary offense was any of the three vaguely defined options. Even on the jury form, they did not have to specify which of the crimes were found. Under Merchan’s instruction, the jury could have split 4-4-4 on what occurred in the case. They could have seen a conspiracy to conceal a federal election violation, falsification of business records or taxation violations. We will never know. Worse yet, Trump will never know”
“so what are you in for?”
“Funny story…I don’t actually know!”
This was a transparently obvious weaponization of the legal system, which is unfortunate. The other cases against Trump (Georgia, J6, classified documents) all deal with serious issues and the country would’ve been better served if prosecutors there hadn’t tried to time their own trials in an equally transparent attempt to influence the election
Still, he could’ve avoided this by not being a complete degenerate
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@Amber
I’m saying he was acting in bad faith by trying to tie the parent-child relationship to “slavery”, I wasn’t accusing you of anything
I don’t think “property” is the right word. I think something like “ward” is. But I think we would agree more or less 100% on what parental rights should be
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@WyIted
Exactly. And it’s true that a lot of them would be poor, in rough situations, maybe contribute somewhat to violence and dysfunction…but we’re speaking English today because England had a huge population surplus for like 400 years straight that it constantly exported. It wasn’t always pleasant for the people there but now the English language, culture, and blood, even if all these things become mixed to some extent, will live on until the end of time.
Right now tons of countries are depopulating rapidly and thats only going to increase. There’s basically infinite upside to a population able to expand. I would kill for my ethnic/cultural group to be growing right now
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@WyIted
In every contentious SCOTUS case it’s never considered by a single person, even for a split second, that a liberal justice might defect lol. Never ever ever. Buts it’s always a question how the court will rule even though the conservatives outnumber the liberals 2-1.
I stopped being a libertarian when I realized that freedom comes just as much from order as it does from a lack of constraints. There’s a constantly shifting happy medium between too much and too little government based on the circumstances of the day. A socially conservative/traditional life really does seem to work for the masses. It shouldn’t be forced but should be encouraged and incentivized
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@WyIted
I think 4 is the right number it’s well above average and pretty much locks in grandchildren unless you’re absurdly unlucky but is still manageable
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@cristo71
I don’t understand the pushback against determining what books available in schools are appropriate for certain age groups. It’s not like these books are being burned and erased from existence! They can still be available in public libraries or bookstores. Meanwhile, some groups are determined to prevent certain books and authors from even being published until they meet their capricious standards:
Yes by the definition of “book bans” these people are using like 99.99% of books ever published are “banned” because they aren’t in some random school library. Meanwhile these same people support the actual censorship of “disinformation” and “dangerous ideas”
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@Double_R
Can you please explain the difference between teaching kids and indoctrinating them?When I was a kid I was taught that America is the greatest country on earth, how does this not qualify as indoctrination?
It’s always somewhat in the eye of the beholder but most people would prefer, and tensions would be alleviated, if the focus of school was primarily on teaching facts and skills such as reading, writing, and arithmetic.
An example of the differences between teaching a fact and indoctrination would be something like stating that in Catholicism the church is headed by the Pope who lives in Vatican City vs. saying the Pope is infallible, having photos of Pope Francis on your public school walls, having crucifixes everywhere, praying the rosary every class, inviting a priest in to give a mass at the public school and forcing the students to participate, etc.
Being taught rah rah Murica #1 patriotism probably is indoctrination by most reasonable definitions
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@Amber
By extension of the law governing the parents' legal fiduciary duties to a child until they turn 18. They are legally required to care for them, nurture them, cloth them, and provide for their health and education. They can even be legally held liable for crimes committed by said children. Children are the legal property of their parents.
Don’t even dignify that bad faith argument with a response. The English language doesn’t have a great word for the parent child relationship. “Property”, “ownership” etc all miss the mark. The closest thing is custody. We have custody of our children, he does not. The onus is on him to prove why his opinions on what’s good for my child should overrule mine
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Excellent post. Bragging about having a high rank on the website while also trashing it, noting such an insignificant accomplishment while also trying to be haughty and above it all…the poor spelling and grammar was the cherry on top…truly sent my sides into orbit. Salute to you sir
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@WyIted
I can't afford that but I told the wife be prepared to homeschooling at a drop of the hat. Fortunately my son's school is pretty good. There are gay teachers there but they are not grooming children they are not part of the woke mob they are just normal dudes who are teachers and just happen to be gay.I am ready to pull him at any minute if this changes though
My bigger problem with public school is that (at least where I am) even the good ones will give kids laptops and iPads in kindergarten and the way they’ve started teaching math and reading ( common core, dropping phonics) don’t really seem to work that well. And the kids from public school are way way less well behaved than the children I’ve seen at the Catholic school. I don’t want them to be like the majority because I’m getting strong “not gonna make it” vibes from the mainstream/majority culture if I’m being honest. The current crop of college students struggles to read more than like eight pages in a row, having discipline and attention span will be a super power in the next generation
This whole topic is a great example. If your cultural antibodies have weakened to the point where you don’t even reject this kind of thing being in the library idk man
To be fair. I don't think it matters much with high-school kids. They appear to be targeting mostly elementary school kids in these incidents I jeep finding.
I don’t think it matters much at all in the era of internet pornography. It’s more what I said originally to me…if you don’t immediately have a deep suspicion of the type of adult who insists that your kid is exposed to this stuff…not going to make it.
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@Best.Korea
As much as your Christian ideology is silly and one can make fun of it all day, you should at least try to defend it better because right now it seems like you are not even trying.
I’m not trying because there’s no need to. I have my beliefs, you have yours, you can raise your children as you see fit and I will raise mine. Seems simple, no?
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@WyIted
I literally posted a video of a principal saying outright that it is okay to show porn to 8 year olds. It looks like a mod deleted the post. I can PM the video to you and attempt to circumvent the video being hidden.
Another funny bit is parents reading the content of some of this smut at school board meetings only to have their mics censored because the content is considered inappropriate...to be read out loud at a meeting for adults.
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@Bones
Curious what your position on the morality of abortion is since almost everyone I see opposed to it is religious
Also curious about your thoughts on abortion as public policy....it seems like everyone, even many pro lifers, broadly agree that it would be better if the people who are aborted are never born, pro-lifers would just prefer they were never conceived in the first place. But I'm not so sure anymore. I saw a stat the other day that in the last century over 200,000,000 Russian pregnancies ended in abortion. I think the answer to the question of "would Russia/Russian culture have a stronger influence today if those 200,000,000 children and their descendants had been born?" is an obvious YES. We're at the point where birthrates have been so low so long that countries have been importing third world adults to shore up the labor force. Is killing would be native born children in the womb a good idea at that point? I haven't seen this point brought up before.
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@Bones
Welcome back! I also came back to the site today after a long absence and was pleasantly surprised to see some intelligent conversation resurfacing. I dont think I will have the time to debate you but let me know if any of these debates happen, I would like to read and possibly vote
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@Best.Korea
Do you have a right to indoctrinate your kids?Because if yes, then I dont see what is your opposition to indoctrination...It obviously doesnt mean that you own kids or are allowed to dictate their life as if they are your property,
Yes, I do have that right. You do not have that right. The language of "ownership" etc does not accurately describe the relationship between parent and child. They are under the custody of my wife and I and we make decisions on behalf of their wellbeing. No one else. Parents will fight, die, and kill for their children which is why wise governments tread lightly around parental rights. There are rare instances, such as cases of physical abuse or severe neglect, where it's justifiable for the state to intervene and overrule a parents custody. Some school bureaucrat deciding that my child must be exposed to a book where transgenders suck off each others dildos (I'm not just making this up, that really was in school libraries) if I decide that isn't appropriate for my child doesn't come even close to that threshold.
Frankly your entire attitude of "you think you have a say in how your children are raised but unrelated adults don't? Curious." Is the exact problem
So really, education about sex only triggers you because you think sex is a sin.
Not relevant to what I said at all but yes, fornication is a sin. But we should still recognize human nature for what it is, I would prefer that teenagers don't get lifelong STDs or unwanted pregnancies for doing stuff that dumb horny kids are known to do, so education about contraception, safe sex, etc is a good idea. But if a parent didn't want their kid exposed to that education I would roll my eyes but wouldn't really object to their decision
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@WyIted
Rm, just so you know conservatives are not against sex education here is a principal saying it is fine to show 8 year olds porn. https://youtube.com/shorts/x29ZLCbX3Qc?si=0etrIqtBBI-g8qRo
The entire pornographic books in the library controversy is so bizarre to me. I’m not sure how much it specifically matters (are kids even checking out things in the library anymore? And how does this compare to what’s a click away on Google?) but…if you don’t have a deep and immediate suspicion of anyone who absolutely *insists* that your child has access to graphic novels where trans teenagers suck off each others strap on dildos, idk what to tell you lol.
It goes back to liberals flagrantly violating the social contract of a pluralistic society as they have been for the last 15 years or so. I understand that in the progressive religion pre-existing gendered souls can be placed into the wrong bodies by some cosmic mistake, evolution didn’t impact humans at all, and there are no differences between men and women, but you have no right to indoctrinate my kids into your religion any more than I would someone else’s. I’m probably going to have to shell out like $10k a year per kid despite already paying thousands in taxes to public schools to avoid them getting groomed by freaks lol
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@Mharman
Housing is a famous example. People will always always always say that they support building “affordable housing” but try and put an apartment complex near their neighborhood and see what happens
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@Swagnarok
2. Because of this, polling can't be considered a reliable indicator of what the public wants. If people's private actions seem to be informed by value sets contrary to the values which informed how they responded to a poll, then their collective actions may be thought of as an ongoing poll in itself
Yes, this is called “revealed preference” and it’s a big interest of mine. I couldn’t possibly go into all of the examples off the top of my head but there’s a ton of cognitive dissonance in politics. A great recent example is how liberal city dwellers are reacting to the migrant crisis. While there are some true believers, the revealed preference is that when masses of impoverished and uneducated foreigners are dumped on their streets these self proclaimed sanctuary cities don’t like it too much.
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It is funny to me that after a solid year of left wing riots of complete bullshit, the one time there was a right wing riot over complete bullshit they went straight to the head of the snake. They were quite literally a minute or two away from potentially lynching members of congress. I can see why the powers that be are so concerned with “domestic right wing extremism” as it’s clear which of these groups is a greater threat to them
Trump deserves everything he’s getting and more. Turns out you can’t just incite riots, try to strong arm states into “finding” votes etc without consequences. Who knew!
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@IwantRooseveltagain
Thanks for the help man, we really appreciate you guys having our back
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@Savant
They can't refuse to serve gay people, but they can refuse to endorse certain messages they disagree with. They can't refuse to sell gay people a design that they've sold before to someone else, but they don't have to make a custom design if it's not a design they'd make for anyone. I wouldn't be surprised if they've already made plenty of websites for gay people having to do with completely different topics.
Exactly. If we don’t have religious freedom in this sort of thing, a Christian could force a Jewish baker to bake a cake with a big cross that says “Christ is King” or a Muslim could force a Christian website developer to create a website that talks about how there is only Allah and Mohamed is his messenger. Pluralism requires freedom of association
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There are a few extremely cases of dumb 18 year olds being misled by society into making some horrible decisions that severely damage their lives where I have sympathy. There should be a way to get out of student loan debt as long as it’s costly like there is for other debt. But most students don’t have that much debt. I think the average is like 30k at graduation, while college grads make $1 million + more than non college grads over their lifetimes. A blanket forgiveness is people who are wealthier than average forcing other people to pay off the debt they agreed to and spent. It’s just grotesque and I’m glad it got blocked
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@RationalMadman
As an intelligent progressive, I like that you used the term 'educated' but didn't like that you altered it to 'smart' in your ending statement. Academia isn't just brainwashing but people in white collar jobs are scared shitless to think or say otherwise, due to cancelling.
The evidence is pretty clear that in the US white progressives have a single digit IQ advantage over white conservatives, but they’re using that IQ to justify child sex changes and worship inner city criminals. Like I said in another post, nothing really insulates people from having insane religious beliefs. “Smart set” is a term I’ve heard before that references people who are media savvy, and hold elite opinions etc
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Some interesting data here:
Big takeaways:
-the number of people with a gender dysphoria diagnosis at peak ages went up about 2.5x from a little over 200 in 100k to almost 600 in 100k from 2017 to 2021
-the median age of diagnoses gets younger and younger every year, appearing to peak in the late teenage years
-for girls, the peak of gender dysphoria diagnosis is quite clearly in the teen years
600 in 100k vs other things people are concerned about:
Motor vehicle deaths per 100k drivers: 17 https://www.statista.com/statistics/191660/fatality-rate-per-100000-licensed-drivers-in-the-us-since-1988/
Covid-19 deaths in 2021 per 100k Americans: 114 in 100k https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/71/wr/mm7117e1.htm
Drug overdose deaths per 100k Americans in 2020: 28 per 100k https://www.cdc.gov/drugoverdose/deaths/index.html
Cancer deaths per 100k: 144 https://www.cdc.gov/cancer/dcpc/research/update-on-cancer-deaths/index.htm
So a teen in 2021 was roughly 35x more likely to be *diagnosed* with gender dysphoria than any given American driver was likely to die in a car crash, about 5x more likely than any given American was to die of COVID in 2021, 21x more likely than drug overdoses, 4x more likely than someone was to die of cancer. If you know anyone in recent years who has died in a car crash, an overdose, COVID, or cancer, the propensity for a teen to be diagnosed with gender dysphoria is higher than all of those numbers combined. If you’re the parent of a teen, it’s definitely something you’d be rational to worry about.
Remember, the educated, progressive position that the federal government is currently strong arming people and institutions into accepting is that these young people were ALWAYS born into the wrong body and are just now discovering it. The exponential rise is NOT AT ALL a social contagion. They need their puberty stopped, they need opposite sex hormones, and they need their breasts/penises cut off. Teenagers who aren’t allowed to drink or hold full time jobs are able to make these decisions even when they have multiple mental health challenges. The parents have no right to know about any of this. This is what the smart set believes.
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@Greyparrot
I think libertarians are right that a mostly free market in health care/insurance would probably be the best outcome. But idk if universal healthcare could be worse than the status quo where half the people get universal healthcare and the other half are absolutely terrified of going to the doctor despite paying absurd premiums
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@ponikshiy
This is unfortunate because it was rare chance for populist faction to make significant changes had somebody more politically savvy been their bull.
When I think about the miraculous opportunity Trump had that he completely squandered I want to Kms lol. But I’ve basically made peace with Democrat permadominance for the foreseeable future at this point. Hopefully we at least get a healthcare system that works
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@TheMorningsStar
Afterwards, there is a drastic increase in teenage girls, and yet any attempt at suggesting that social contagion has any role is often met with criticism.
It boggles my mind that there are people who have well above average intelligence that profess the belief that actually those girls were ALWAYS boys and are just now discovering it. I guess IQ isn’t a surefire shield against wacky religious beliefs
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@TheMorningsStar
I honestly think the whole "non-binary" thing most helps show that the ideology relies on sexist stereotyping. Ask any non-binary person what makes them non-binary and you will always get to something built upon sexist stereotyping. Even if they say something vague like they don't "feel like a boy/girl", pressing on that reveals some sort of stereotype on what they think it means to feel like a boy/girl that they don't fit.It is why you increasingly see stories of parents with tomboy daughters constantly having people question if their daughters are trans or not.
Yes exactly. And those stereotypes exist for a reason…most boys and girls do behave in distinguishable ways. But deviating from stereotypical behaviors doesn’t make you not a man or not a woman. To even say so is just offensive really.
It also does seem like having some sort of a “non binary” identity is becoming trendy in some circles. It’s well documented that this trend runs like wildfire through especially teen girl friend groups. Fortunately most avoid the medicalization process but not everyone does and what happens to kids who are subjected to these experiments is a horror. The worst medical scandal this century by far
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