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My opinion on this issue is the least biased out there. No source can have less of a personal stake in this question than I. As such, my opinion is the objectively correct one.
If you are a woman who happens to have an abortion, it is you who will stand before God on your day of judgment and account for your actions; just as the rest of us will do the same, for ours.
So I clearly oppose abortion. But that is my opinion. What right do I have to force my opinion on others? None, of course. And the state would have even less.
The moral stakes of abortion are not for the state to resolve. The extent of the controversy surrounding the abortion debate is itself evidence of the fact that government has no place weighing in on its morality. Some people viscerally oppose it, while others support it with the same or greater intensity. The debate rages on, as it has, for the last almost 50 years.
So what, then, should be the default position?
Liberty, of course. The liberty to act according to your own conscience, based on your own values.
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Non-Russian Literature:
Lord of the Rings Series, by JRR Tolkien
Harry Potter Series, by JK Rowling
The Secret History and the Goldfinch, by Donna Tartt
Russian Literature:
The Brothers Karamazov, by Fyodor Dostoevsky
Crime and Punishment, by Fyodor Dostoevsky
Demons, by Fyodor Dostoevsky
The Idiot, by Fyodor Dostoevsky
Resurrection, by Leo Tolstoy
Anna Karenina, by Leo Tolstoy
The Death of Ivan Ilych, by Leo Tolstoy
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@thett3
She really is remarkably bad. I was shocked Biden chose her, especially given his age she is the heir apparent and is just a bottom tier politician
I don't know who Biden wanted, if anyone. But he didn't pick her. She was picked for him, likely by Pelosi and others in the DNC who are wholly out of touch with reality.
The argument for picking her is one that makes theoretical sense, if you see the world through the fog of DNC-Twitter-Clown World. In DNC-Twitter-Clown World, there was a real risk that progressives would sit at home for Joe Biden, frustrate that they couldn't get a movement-leftist type to rally behind, like Bernie Sanders. So, to ensure that the woke would actually show up to the polls for an old white guy, they had to pick a less-than-ancient (sort of) black (alleged) woman. In this way, they could make history on the coat-tails of her "identity claims."
Then there was the process-of-elimination effect, of Amy Kloubachar (Biden's rumored preference) being dinged for so-called "institutional racism," along with the fact that Susan Rice more or less told Biden to get fucked. I always liked her. lol Thus, we are left with that walking antichrist known as Kamila Harris.
All of this is stupid for all the obvious reasons, though.
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@thett3
I got into an argument with some leftist-type over the Great Reset. He argued that it was a right-wing conspiracy theory. I asked him why he believed that. He argued that (1) the only people who are talking about it are q-anon type MAGA supporters and (2) no one else is even mentioning it. It turns out he was just ignorant, blindly differential to the existing "leaders" who he trusted had "everyone's best interest" at heart.
The irony was that he'd figured out that lockdowns were complete, unmitigated pseudoscientific bullshit. So he got that far. But he couldn't see step 4, even if he got 1-3.
So then I linked him to the World Economic Forum's website, their YouTube Channel, their 2019 pandemic "simulation" they ran months before COVID found its way around the world and the Bill and Melinda Gates' Foundation's connections to both. I added in some nice quotes from Klaus Schwab's book, for good measure.
He still didn't get it. Which . . . fine. Not everyone can play chess either. Even still, this is obvious if you can just see the board. Problem is that no one is looking, and those few who might would prefer to look away because the reality of what The Great Reset means is so dark that it is inconceivable to most people. It's psychologically overwhelming. It's beyond their intellectual and emotional ability to reconcile. That's been my experience talking about it with others. But this is real and Klaus Schwab's book lays it out for anyone (all ten people on earth) who have read it in its entirety.
The best conspiracy is the one carried out in plain sight, while everyone pretends that everything is just fine.
That's what this is.
But everything is not fine.
If COVID has taught me anything, it is that Bannon was right on globalist elites, Davos-types and the like. And that is why even if the choice in 2024 was between Trump and Biden, I'd vote for Trump. And if that makes me a "conspiracy theorist," then that word has no meaning.
Anyone who supported any part of that cannot be in office. Same for anyone who uses the phrase "build back better." Google that phrase and see who has said it. Every leader in the first world, except Trump.
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@thett3
If Biden and Trump don’t run I think he’s a slam dunk to be the next President. I think he could beat Biden but it would be a closer thing than against Harris, who would get thrashed. Even Trump would probably beat Harris
Trump is going to run. Unless the DOJ locks him in prison first. Whether Trump could win a primary against DeSantis, I don't know. DeSantis would look a lot better where Trump is what he's running against. But Trump had, and still has, tens of millions of supporters who are readily awaiting the chance to vote for him once more.
I don't think Biden could ever beat Trump again. I know Kamila couldn't. She could barely even win California. She is a failed politician so toxic that even left-coast shithole states like California find her intolerable.
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@Double_R
And BTW, people are often too stupid to make their own decisions. That’s just a fact.
I don't disagree that people often make bad choices for themselves. But this is the fundamental disagreement you and I will likely have on essentially every issue that involves expanding the scope of state power: what is to be done about it?
Shall we expand the power of the state to protect people from the foreseeable consequences of their own stupidity? Or, shall we grant people the dignity of allowing them to make their own choices and stand to account for them?
That's really what it comes down to. Either we are a society comprised of free people who stand equal before God and the law, or we are not. And when the argument is "the government must protect people from themselves," we are not free at all. Freedom means the right to do yourself harm, if you so desire. The state's proper function is not that of a parent, after all.
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@Greyparrot
@thett3
I'd absolutely support DeSantis.
Me too. He is my one and only for 2024.
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@Vader
Vote:
Users
Whiteflame
Theweakeredge
Undefeatable
Debates
Systemic Racism Is Definitely a Problem in the US
U.S. K-12 Public Schools Should Incorporate More Video Games in Their Curriculum
Threads
Why are we banning Wylted?
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@Double_R
Mask mandates are vapid, absurd and politically motivated security theaterWas this your position before, or do you only take this position now because vaccines are available?
Yes, both are in play. As reflected in competent analysis of the underlying epidemiological data, including for example in one article published in Econometrics I can link when I am on my computer, a mask mandate at the start of the pandemic likely would have saved at least 40k lives in the United States between the end of Q1-2020 and the end of Q2-2020. After Q2-2020, any such mandates failed to produce statistically significant (or even observable) reductions in community spread in any setting. That is to say, the CDC shat the bed on that one. Though any added benefit mask mandates conferred following (1) widespread vaccination availability and (2) significant public utilization of the same is obviated by the fact that the vaccines work, including against all variants presently identified by any country on earth. If you wish to quibble about the UK or Israel data, we can do that. But that's a complicated argument to have.
The ideas is that germs theory of disease is a real thing, so the further you are away from someone the less likely you are to contract a disease they are carrying. 6 feet is a fairly arbitrary number, the point is to avoid close contact.
Viral material is aerosolized far easier than germs, due to the difference in size. So that is wrong. Viral material floats in the air, for up to 24 hours after. Germs do not. And yes I am well aware of the flawed science supporting the social distancing stupidity the CDC articulated. MIT tested it and "debunked" that nonsense within about a month of that "guidance" being issued. But no one listened, because no one actually cares about science.
So according to you, there is no statistical difference in the potential spread between a room with 10 people in it vs. a room with 100. Is that correct?
Incorrect. You cannot make predictions as to the probability that COVID spreads in any hypothetical and nonspecific room, under non-specific conditions within nonspecific timeframes.
Taking issue with the fact that other people politicized a pandemic is not politicizing a pandemic.
That was your intent? Sure seems like you were trying to attack people who disagree with you politically.
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@TheUnderdog
Legalizing gay marriage does not now, and will not ever, mean that any church anywhere in the United States of any religion is ever compelled to do anything whatsoever, including perform, officiate, sanction or otherwise acquiesce to the acceptance of gay marriages as they are recognized by law in this country, due to the Free Exercise clause of the First Amendment.
If you have been informed otherwise, you have been told wrong.
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@Double_R
Several points for your consideration:
- Mask mandates are vapid, absurd and politically motivated security theater. Anyone who supports mask mandates where any one of three commercially available vaccines are widely accessible to anyone who wants it, does so at the expense of public confidence in the vaccines. The vaccines work, there is no added safety whatsoever to masking if you're vaccinated and there is no evidence whatsoever that anyone, vaccinated or not, benefits directly/indirectly from any such mandate. Likewise, non-vaccinated people pose no risk whatsoever to vaccinated people.
- So called "social distancing" is based on junk science. The idea is that respiratory particles do not travel more than 6 feet. Yet, the virus is airborne and with every exhaled breath in a closed room, the concentration of aerosolized viral material increases significantly --- which is why time spent in closed, non-ventilated spaces is the predictive factor of an outbreak (albeit only now among non-vaccinated persons) as opposed to "social distancing" or other such nonsense. Same goes for "capacity limits." There is not now, nor has there ever been, evidence supporting efficacy of those "safety measures" in accomplishing their intended purpose.
- It is very clear that COVID is very political for you. It shouldn't be. According to the evidence, as Bill Maher correctly noted on Real Time, Democrats profoundly over-estimate the risks COVID presents to all people at all age groups and with or without any risk factors. Their understanding of COVID's risks has no connection to reality whatsoever. Republicans, for their part, while still wrong to some extent, were less wrong on every relevant point of consideration than Democrats. There is clear evidence linking media-based fear-pornography-reporting on COVID to these collective delusions of Democrats in this country. It's time people actually followed the science, rather than following the politics --- which is what you're doing in this thread.
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@Vader
@whiteflame
@Theweakeredge
@Undefeatable
People:
Whiteflame
Theweakeredge
Undefeatable
Debates:
I don't participate enough in forums to know which threads mattered.
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@Wylted
Literally there are few better things people can do than foster kids.
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@Greyparrot
He forgot about Saudi Arabia lol
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@MarkWebberFan
Thank you.
IMHO, i don't know anything about leftists but the islamist propaganda you speak of is not restricted to Iran. In a way, if what you're saying is true, then the left (or whatever) is pandering to fundamentalist islam all across the globe. This includes Indonesia, malaysia, brunei, saudi arabia, turkey, afghanistan, iran and iraq.
That's essentially correct.
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@Yassine
I have no idea what you're talking about. Though you don't appear to be in a country that the United States would send drones to. I have no involvement in any of that.- My green card is safe then.
You'd have to get one first. And that is unlikely, being that you appear to be from Turkey --- which should have been excised from NATO years ago.
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@Yassine
I have no idea what you're talking about. Though you don't appear to be in a country that the United States would send drones to. I have no involvement in any of that.
Back to the prior issue, however, if you should ever wish to dispute the substance of anything I said feel free to do so. When I wrote the first of my series of posts, I had a joke about how every time I talk about this some arab comes out of the woodwork to accuse me of being some kind of spy for either the American or British government. Which is absurd, of course. I can't recall whether I deleted that bit nor not.
Here's the problem: There are a bunch of academics who call themselves "historians" in the United States and the UK (read: leftist frauds) who have essentially acquiesced to the Ayatollah-promulgated Islamist propaganda-version of Iran's history from the 1950s to the 1970s. Co-mingled with that nonsense are vapid, specious claims about "American imperialism," a claim that does not even rise to the level of idiocy in view of the Wilson Administration's role in thwarting British imperialism before and after WWII.
If the United States had exercised anything like the level of influence the Ayatollah claims, Khomeini and his brigade of fake Muslims would have simply disappeared to never be heard from again. The Shah would have remained in power. The so called "Iranian revolution" would have never happened. And Iran would be a vibrant, thriving leader in the region and likely throughout the world. Iran would likely be more closely allied with the United States than Saudi Arabia could have ever hoped to be. The House of Saud would be a historical artifact. The list goes on and on . . . . but it's a pipe dream.
Sadly, Iran and the world continues to pay for the civilizationally destructive forces Mossadegh's incompetence set in motion. More sadly, the United States did not prevent the catastrophe that unfolded in 1979 as it should have and failed to do so under the watch of a president who was at best asleep at the wheel, at worst an even more incompetent, dangerous, ideologically possessed imbecile than Mossadegh.
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@Yassine
Are you from the Middle East?
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@sadolite
Who or what does the Democrat party represent? I have no clue. I could make some statements based on direct actions and observations. But I am sure some how what I am actually seeing and observing is in fact not what I am seeing and observing.
Excellent question. There was a point in time where the answer was clear. Now, they say one thing and do another.
Democrats do not have a single constituency. Instead they have a combination of constituencies with mutually exclusive interests which they manage to unite only in opposition to a shared common "enemy," hence their strategy to blame Trump for everything wrong that ever was, is or will be --- regardless of whether they themselves were the cause.
Consider immigration, for example. Here, the Democrats hold themselves out as representing --- at the same time --- three different groups with three different sets of mutually exclusive interests: left-wing corporate interests like Amazon, the "working man" and "undocumented workers."
Recall what happened in Bessemer City, Alabama. There, workers tried to unionize. The reason workers tried to unionize was because of declining wages, among other grievances, which have brought about their standard of living's decline. Part of the reason wages continue to decline is because of immigration laws like those lobbied for by Amazon, which all but ensure that American wages will remain in competition with those from undocumented workers.
Undocumented workers can only work for companies like Amazon via so called "staffing agencies," who absorb the risk of non-compliance with federal labor laws. In the unlikely event that ICE or the FBI do anything about it, the "staffing company" is dissolved and Amazon's lawyers pretend to be ignorant. After all, the undocumented workers were only independent contractors hired by the "staffing company."
To keep their bids low, "staffing companies" often exist in tripartite. Such that a single undocumented worker can work two or even three jobs for the same Amazon facility but for as many different staffing companies. Why does this matter? Three twenty-hour-per-week jobs pay no benefits. One sixty-hour-per-week does. Shift one may be for "El Shithole, LLC." Shift two may be for "Slave-driving Coyote, LLC." Shift three may be for "Permanently Temporary, LLC." For the "worker's convenience" their three "employers" may even have a fourth company "Steal Your Paycheck, Inc." to "process" their wages, federal tax withholdings (that are never returned) and the like for a small fee of 30% of all wages earned.
Why play this shell game? It makes the holding company that owns all four of these companies able to make a bid that keep illegal immigrant labor well under the market rate. But Amazon can pay the holding company $15.00/hr and say "behold our corporate virtue."
How can such a spectacular fraud go on, you might wonder? Simple. Clinton-era labor market deregulation in the 1990s. So much for the "American dream."
Yet, Democrats put on a show about giving a shit about what's happening on the border when Trump is around and do nothing about this. Meanwhile, as soon as Biden is in office they all but forget that the border even exists.
But if you want to know who democrats actually represent, look no further than whoever donates to their campaigns. It's the fortune 500 companies who bankroll their campaigns, not people like us. Or migrants.
There's a similar story to be told about Blacks in the United States. Except their story is even worse.
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@Yassine
What was yours? What does the fact that your arabic have to do with your claim that you are "brothers" with Iran?
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@Yassine
Iranians are not Arabs.
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@Yassine
Are you Iranian?
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@Yassine
What did you think you accomplished with that post?
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@Greyparrot
@Lemming
Thank you. Make no mistake though, my sympathy is, has always been and will remain with the Shah. However imperfect and flawed, he was a reliable and trustworthy ally who in the final analysis had Iran's best interest at heart with an eye for his country's future.
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@Lemming
@Aryanman
Lemming Wrote:
From what I've read, women's rights were improving under the Shah of Iran, but the improvements made, went to the wayside, after the Shah fell from power. I've also heard that the Shah's regime had numerous flaws, as well as a large amount of corruption.
Aryanman Wrote:
ome say revolution happened because shah was taking his way too quickly and maybe if he slowed down iran would have been a great country today and many muslims did not like the women's rights part
Both of you are correct, and each of the Shah's conspicuously western/liberal ideas and policies as well as the speed at which he was implementing those changes played a role. The Shah, for example, profoundly expanded women's access to education, employment opportunities and political representation. Those reforms prompted a tremendous backlash among the religious/conservative elements of Iranian society.
For his part, the Shah responded to political opposition with violence and repression. In particular, 1957, "SAVAK" or "the National Intelligence and Security Organization" (read: Iran's "secret police" similar to the NKVD) was basically given carte blanche power to investigate opponents of the Shah, arrest them, indefinitely without filing charges and torture them into confession.
The problem here wasn't that the Shah expressly ratified all of these practices at the scale they were practiced, so much as SAVAK interpreted the Shah's intent broadley and without restriction. Disappearances of those suspected to rival the Shah became common, among both leftist socialists who opposed the Shah's economic liberalization (the delusional students who later would be manipulated into supporting the so called Iranian revolution by Iran's religious/conservative elements) and Islamist extremists who opposed the Shah's social reforms.
That being said, in this day and age most of what SAVAK was engaged in between the 1950s and 1970s would fall into the category of "counterinsurgency" and "counterterrorism," as opposed to something like NKVD or KGB-style internal political repression. Notably, verifiable estimates as to the scale of these repressive measures are hard to come by. Khomeini accused the Shah of imprisoning somewhere between 100k - 300k people over those decades and having killed more than 100k people --- but this is absurd. The real figure is probably around 1/100th of that, although this remains disputed.
While SAVAK's actions are the main source of the "corruption" charge, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi's lack of regard for appearances did not help his domestic political standing. For example, the 2,500-year celebration of the Persian Empire is typically regarded as the straw that broke the camel's back. While the intent of the celebration was to demonstrate Iran's ancient civilization and history and to showcase its contemporary advances; in reality this spectacular exercise in largess and vanity almost certainly contributed to events that resulted in the 1979 Iranian Revolution.
The New York Times described it accordingly:
The cocktail reception was held shortly before sundown in the gardens of pink and red geraniums and 10‐foot rose bushes of the exquisitely tiled stucco Bagh‐e Eram, a public palace. Invited were perhaps 600 courtiers, affluent Iranians, visiting Iranologists, scholars and the press—not the presidents, prime ministers, assorted royalty and highly placed commoners from 63 countries due here for the national celebration.
The guests, mostly strangers to one another, stood in little clusters. The Austrians searched out other Austrians and the French hunted up the French while waiters in dinner jackets passed drinks on mirrored trays.
It was a very simple party, particularly in view of the partridge stuffed with foie gras and truffles Maxim's of Paris is preparing for Thursday's dinner honoring the heads of state.
Aside from the dabs of runof‐the‐mill caviar in tiny pastry cups, the hors d'oeuvres, apparently prepared by the Shah's chef, ran to hot dog cubes with mustard, deviled eggs and bread squares topped with garlic‐flavored salami and maraschino cherries.
The "haves" were invited. The "have nots" were left out.
Further reading: https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/1978/12/18/letter-from-iran
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@oromagi
@Aryanman
I have written pretty extensively on Iran, pre- and post- revolution, in other contexts (here and elsewhere). And this is a perspective some may be familiar with if you've encountered some of the things I've said before. Here is the relevant timeline, abbreviated of course:
- In 1951, Mossadegh was appointed to be prime minister by Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.
- Mossadegh was a nationalist reformer, and introduced a number of political changes, several of which were widely popular among Iran's cities, youth and rising professional class. This is important because at the time, Iran was little more than a feudal economy.
- As a part of Mossadegh's "reforms," he unilaterally nationalized the Anglo-Persian Oil Company --- i.e., British Petroleum's predecessor --- including its assets, wells and refineries. Months later, Iranian oil exports essentially ceased (which continued well into 1952) as a result of this decision.
- Mossadegh blamed sabotage, but in reality it was because he didn't know how to run the wells or refineries.
- By late 1951, opposition to Mossadegh's "reforms" had grown.
- While always unpopular with Iran's religious/conservative elements; his so called progressive reforms translated into rapidly deteriorating economic conditions inside Iran.
- The youth "activists" who once stood behind him became dissatisfied with what they regarded as a frustration of their vision for the future of Iran. As such, they were united with the religious/conservative elements in their opposition to Mossadegh.
- Mossadegh blamed British intelligence for his unpopularity among both groups. However, at most, British and American intelligence did little more than encourage forces already in motion and opposition held by a growing majority of the Iranian electorate. Mossadegh's decision to nationalize the Anglo-Persian Oil Company and its assets, again, was to blame for the lack of oil revenue coming into the Iranian economy.
- The British government tried, repeatedly, to negotiate with Mossadegh, though their efforts at peaceful resolution bore no fruit. Mossadegh took a hardline position against the British and in October 1952, declared England an enemy of the people of Iran and ended all formal diplomatic relations.
- The United States had largely ignored Mossadegh, up to this point. Washington regarded this as England's crisis, though once Mossadegh severed diplomatic ties with the UK concerns, Washington feared Mossadegh would turn to the Soviet Union for support.
- Washington's concern was not, contrary to several speculative, revisionist accounts, to protect British access to Iran's oil --- as that would have been counterproductive to their own interests. American-interested Saudi Aramco doubled production and gained considerable market share of global oil exports after Mossadegh's nationalizing the Anglo-Persian Oil Company --- directly benefiting the United States.
- In 1953, the United States and British Intelligence coordinated primarily to finance what is now known as Operation Ajax.
- This measure was intended to restore the Shah's rule, dismiss Mossadegh and replace him with Fazlollah Zahedi and Abbas Farzanegan --- who would restore the Iranian economy and resume Iranian oil production, reversing Mossadegh's expropriation of British assets.
- However, as a condition of restoring the Anglo-Persian Oil Company's assets, the former British monopoly on Iranian oil was ended and international competition was permitted. The Shah argued that this helped reduce British influence in Iranian politics, and created economic conditions for vast public infrastructure spending and modernization.
- From 1978-1979, a series of events took place that resulted in Shah Reza Pahlavi's overthrow and replacement with the current theocratic Iranian government (and its successor leaders).
- This so called "revolution" was the result of naive leftist students who were exploited and manipulated into believing that they were somehow "allied" with the religious/conservative elements of Iran's political environment.
- The Islamist right of Iran claimed that they and the leftist students they manipulated had a common enemy in "Western imperialism," which they passed off as causing Iran's economic decline following Mossadegh's nationalizing the Anglo-Persian Oil Company.
- Mossadegh's actions were the sole proximate cause of that economic downturn; not "Western imperialism" or other such nonsense. Yet, the 1953 actions were cited by Iranian religious extremists who led Iran's so called "revolution" as evidence of western influence in Iran's domestic politics, and continue to profoundly exaggerate the CIA's role in interfering with Iranian domestic politics to this day.
- It turned out that the students who conspired with Iran's religious fundamentalists were sold a bill of goods. They wanted more of Mossadegh's secular nationalist reforms; instead they got fundamentalist theocracy, a tragedy yet to be rectified to this day.
- Most Iranians do not have the kind of deeply held animosity towards the United States that figures of the Iranian government have articulated. They, especially the older generation of Iranians who remember life before 1979, see Khamenei's nonsense for exactly what it is.
I regard these events as tragic. Invariably, this could have been avoided. Yet it was not. And we are here. The Iranian people live with this history every day, though with the younger generations' increasing connection to the outside world I expect to see the day that the current regime is destroyed. I expect to see the day when Iranian-American relations normalize, where we trade with Iran once more as we did before Mossadegh's catastrophic series of failures.
It is only a matter of time. However bad things are now, there is cause for hope in the years and generations to come.
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@oromagi
@Aryanman
Thank you for thinking of me. I might try to hunt down some comments I've made here and maybe in another context where I lay out my thoughts on Iran in greater detail.
But briefly, I would welcome the day that the United States and Iran are once more allies, as we were before the so called Iranian revolution and as we will be once more when the current regime yields to the will of the Iranian people. Iran is a beautiful country with a rich culture and vibrant tradition of leadership regionally and beyond. There is so much potential, currently wasted, under the status quo. It is tragic. The Iranian people have so much to offer the world.
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@Vader
Happy Birthday. The next time I reference pornography in a discord chat, I won't object to you seeing it. lol
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@oromagi
->@oromagiAny law making people recite an affirmation of a single, present deity is a clear violation of the First Amendment. Better to toss that silly pledge written by a newspaper out the window and if any pledge seems necessary, write one that adheres more closely to the spirit of our Constitution.The words "under God" were added to the pledge of allegiance during the Cold War to distinguish the United States from the Soviet Union. It was, oddly enough, during that same time that the United States' closest alliances with the Muslim world were formed.The idea was, from the Capitol to the CIA, that the Christian West and Muslim East shared a common opposition to godless, atheistic communism that was as destructive to Christianity as it was to Islam. As "men of the book," their interests in preventing their religion from being driven from this earth was shared and existential. That was at least the thinking in Washington, Riyadh and Tehran at the time. Strange to conceive of all three as allies now, but once we were all on the same team.While I'd agree that offering counterpoint to the state atheism of the Communist Bloc was certainly one argument favoring the addition, I'm skeptical that the Daughters of the American Revolution were thinking about their fellowship with the Muslim world when they awarded Louis Bowman for coming up with the notion. I'm sure Eisenhower had the bigger picture in mind but made no mention of the Sons of Ishmael at the 1954 ceremony signing the "under God" bill into law:"In this way we are reaffirming the transcendence of religious faith in America's heritage and future; in this way we shall constantly strengthen those spiritual weapons which forever will be our country's most powerful resource, in peace or in war."
I don't see what your point is. To the extent you're making an argument about what people subjectively meant when they said "God," I've addressed that above. Further, to the extent you're trying to argue that the "Daughters of the American Revolution" are the sole speakers whose understanding of "God" matters, it's unclear why.
We're a country of more than 300 million people, after all. That one person means one thing when they say "God" in the pledge, does not mean that their subjectively intended meaning generalizes to the other 300 million plus of us. I am trying to avoid straw-manning your point, but your argument really lends itself to that kind of caricature.
the United States does not compel its citizens' allegiance any more than it compels recitation of any pledge.Except the presidential oath of office and Article IV of the Constitution which requires that members of Congress, state legislatures, and all executive and judicial officers are to be bound by oath to uphold the Constitution and all branches of the US military likewise require the same oath. By any road, an oath is a solemn pledge but of course all such offices are held voluntarily (except drafted soldiers which we haven't done since Vietnam).
Again, I don't see what your point is. I said the United States does not compel its citizens' allegiance any more than it compels recitation of any pledge --- which is the case.
You are talking about a presidential oath of office, or other oaths to officiate a person's assuming an elected (or appointed) position. Those peoples' assuming those roles are done so on a voluntary basis; not out of compulsion. The oath they take is likewise voluntary. Further, Ilhan Omar used a Koran for her ceremonial swearing-in to Congress. I'm sure others have as well, or other religious/significant books/publications. So it is not as if the Bible is the only work of scripture suitable for that purpose.
So your argument in which you endeavor to conflate the pledge and an oath of office is unavailing. They are qualitatively different things, just as an elected official is not merely a citizen.
You do not have to say the pledge. Laws requiring any compelled speech are themselves unconstitutional, not for violating the establishment or free exercise clauses; but for intruding onto the domain of free thought (i.e., the principle behind each of the rights protected by the First Amendment). So your point is moot. There is no law compelling anyone to recite the pledge of allegiance. You can do it. Or not. It is your choice. The government cannot compel you to do otherwise.Well, that has not always been true.
What is your point? Also, there are two better cases you could have pointed to relevant to the "under God" language in the pledge. Brownie points if you can find them.
In any event, you cannot be compelled to recite the pledge. Nor can you be compelled to recite the pledge in any particular way, by the force of government. That's not how things work in this country.
So while I'd agree generally that the govt. does not compel the pledge, I'd hardly call my point, which was that pledging to flags was silly and the whole thing needs a rewrite, moot.
You're free to decline to participate in any pledge recitation. Your subjective objection to particular language in the pledge's current version is no basis to rewrite it. I don't think there's a single concern as to the current version I haven't addressed. Though if you don't feel like I have, let me know.
I assume you're going to have a hard time doing so, however, since you've changed the topic a couple of different times now.
Off topic, I'm also a little skeptical about placing Washington and Tehran on the same team in in 1954, considering the CIA's 1953 overthrow of the democratically elected Prime Minister to prevent oil nationalization. I mean, I'm sure the Shah and the clerics were relatively pro-US in 1954 but can we really say that the people of Tehran were our friends after we imprisoned Time's Man of the Year 1951 and the new govt was still executing his ministers?
That is presumably because you are familiar with exactly two events in the history of US-Iranian relations, the first taking place in 1953 and the second in 1979. Of course, there's more to the story than just the alleged coup in which Mossadegh was (justifiably) removed from power and the (calamitous, preventable and inexcusable) so called "Iranian Revolution."
It turns out that there's a long history of strong bilateral relations with Iran and the United States dating back to the 19th century. Though I'll focus only on some of the more interesting highlights, such as when Iranian constitutional reformers drew inspiration from the United States in forming the Iranian constitutional movement in the early 20th century. Or when the United States and Iran established trade relations shortly after that time, leading to one of the most significant periods of growth Iran's economy would experience since the end of the Persian Empire.
We might also recall the goodwill generated between Iran and the United States during the Wilson years. As you may not have been aware, England was during that time undertaking to make Iran a British Protectorate. Wilson was having none of that, to the point that pro-American riots against the British were seen in Tehran's streets in 1919. Until World War II, relations between Iran and the United States remained cordial. As a result, many Iranians sympathetic to the Persian Constitutional Revolution came to view the US as a "third force" in their struggle to expel British and Russian dominance in Persian affairs. American industrial and business leaders were supportive of Iran's drive to modernize its economy and to expel British and Russian influence from the country.
To give you some idea of how closely Iran was allied with the United States and Western powers in general, consider what it meant that in 1943 the United States, England and Soviet Union held a strategy conference that would eventually mark a turning point in WWII, the Allies' victory and the United Nations' formation. The Tehran Conference not only reaffirmed the allies, general, and the United States' specific alliance with Iran at that time; but served as the context in which the broad contours of the United Nations were first articulated between Stalin and Roosevelt.
At the end of WWII, Iran was arguably the United States' strongest ally in the region. The plan, shortly after Israel's formation in its current iteration, was for the United States to triangulate power projection through both Iran and Israel; to ensure peace throughout the Middle East and the Muslim World in general. While, of course, preventing a British or other monopoly forming on global oil supplies. Of course that did not last long, due in large part to Mossadegh's election and the Shah's lack of aptitude in dealing with that problem.
People often do not appreciate how close the United States and Iran once were, because they only know the post-1979 Iran we all regard with trepidation and animosity. Or whatever version leftists want to blame the CIA for creating, that version of which is mostly complete nonsense. Though this context is not really relevant to the question, it's something I care about a lot. It's part of why I hate Jimmy Carter more than almost any other president, and why I blame him even more than Sykes Picot for screwing up the Middle East. He failed to prevent the disaster that was 1979, even though he had no shortage of warning it was coming. As far as I am concerned, that is the single most egregious foreign policy disaster the United States had made since before WWII. It is a loss that continues to haunt us, so many decades later.
A tragedy of tragedies, to be sure.
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@oromagi
Manchin has changed tunes on the filibuster and I have little if any use for his positions on election or procedural issues.
That being said, I'll place his ideas into two buckets.
Bucket 1: Reasonable Ideas
1. Make election day a public holiday5. Automatic registration through DMV, with option to opt out.
Bucket 2: Not reasonable ideas
2. Mandate at least 15 consecutive days of early voting for federal elections (include 2 weekends)
Why this is wrong: Doesn't go far enough or cover the items that need to be covered. Not enough time, and should not be limited to federal elections. 30 days of early voting, minimum. Protocols need to be established to make sure the physical locations where people vote are reasonably accessible, plainly and clearly communicated to all eligible voters and not moved without cause from cycle to cycle.
3. Ban partisan gerrymandering and use computer models.
Why this is wrong: There is no causal nexus that can be established linking "use of computer models" and the absence of "partisan gerrymandering." Just the opposite is true. So, further and clearer instruction is required and compliance must be independently verified. That instruction should outline, at the very least, that all electoral districts should be based on population density, geography and practicality. For example, it makes no sense to have an electoral map that splits a subdivision into two districts (as was the case in North Carolina, where registered democrats were placed into one one district and republicans in the same neighborhood were placed into another).
4. Require voter ID with allowable alternatives (utility bill, etc.) to prove identity to vote
Why this is wrong: Voter ID laws are not racist and there is no reasonable argument to the contrary. If you have to have a state-issued ID to buy alcohol or tobacco, there is absolutely no reason why requiring the same is unreasonable to vote. Evidence of "fraud" having been committed is not a predicate for justifying voter ID laws. We do not, for example, require that murders take place before we decide murder should be illegal. That argument is stupid and anyone who makes it does so solely because they want to engage in the kind of voter fraud that took place in the swing states during the 2020 election.
6. Require states to promote access to voter registration and voting for persons with disabilities and older individuals.
Why this is wrong: Doesn't go far enough. Same-day voter registration (allowing you to vote and register to do so in the same day, at the same location) should be the norm, everywhere for everyone.
7. Prohibit providing false information about elections to hinder or discourage voting and increases penalties for voter intimidation.
Why this is wrong: Who says what constitutes "false information about elections"? The party in power, of course. Categorically unacceptable restraint on free speech.
8. Require states to send absentee by mail ballots to eligible voters before an election if voter is not able to vote in person during early voting or election day due to eligible circumstance and allow civil penalty for failure.
Why this is wrong: Too complicated. I am generally in favor of expanding absentee voting, but the process needs to be simple and scalable. This is neither, because it allows for too many restrictions on absentee voting, requires a demonstration of "cause" to be eligible for an absentee ballot and implicates proof-related issues that can readily be fucked up at the state level. So it's a non-starter. And a stupid idea.
9. Require the Election Assistance Commission to develop model training programs and award grants for training.
Why this is wrong: I have no idea what this is going to involve and nor does Joe Manchin. Self-evidently bad idea.
10.Require states to notify an individual, not later than 7 seven days before election, if his/her polling place has changed.
- Absentee ballots shall be carried expeditiously and free of postage.
- Require the Attorney General to develop a state-based response system and hotline that provides information on voting.
Why this is wrong: See above. There is no world where changing a polling location is acceptable even from cycle to cycle without a compelling reason, such as the old building burned down or has been condemned due to asbestos.
11. Allow for maintenance of voter rolls by utilizing information derived from state and federal documents.
Why this is wrong: I'm all for removing dead people from the roll of eligible voters. But this proposal is so vague and ambiguous it seems like an affirmative authorization for the party in power to remove eligible voters from the roll, as happened in 2020.
12. Establish standards for election vendors based on cybersecurity concerns.
Why this is wrong: We have standards. They're at the state level, and they're inadequate. This is a meaningless proposal that wholly lacks specificity or significance. Unworkably vague.
13. Allow provisional ballots to count for all eligible races regardless of precinct.
Why this is wrong: It's a cheap shortcut to verifying provisional ballots, which is what should be done in the first place. Further, it enables the kind of mischief as took place in Michigan during 2020.
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@RationalMadman
A lot of the old testament stuff about sex and the like was mainly unsophisticated man trying to construct normative meaning from the world around him with the limited tools at his disposal. Observation and post-hoc inference being the two most ready at hand.
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@thett3
@SkepticalOne
We are discussing the word "God" in the context of its usage in the current version of the Pledge of Allegiance. The people who added the word "God" to the pledge meant the God of Christianity --- their God. But use of the word in the pledge does not delineate between any of the monotheistic religions.
So, its usage refers as much to the God of Christianity as to that of any other.
Understanding why that's true requires appreciating, simultaneously:
1. The purpose for which that language was added to the pledge; and
2. The usage's generality (as opposed to specificity).
In saying that the United States was "one nation under God," the intent was to communicate that ultimate authority did not lie with the state. Rather, ultimate authority was wholly apart from the state --- in the United States --- unlike in the communist countries against whom the Cold War was waged. For them, the state was the sole and ultimate authority. The idea is that human beings have dignity and are vested by their creator (whoever you believe that is) with rights that the state cannot take away. Insofar as those rights are grounded in something beyond the state and prior to the state's existence, they are inalienable. Why? Because as human beings, we are created in the image of God, and stand equally before God just as before the law and the state.
The words "under God" were, therefore, not meant to (and do not) make theological claims about the particularities of God and/or religion. Rather, it was to make a statement about the relationship between the state and the individual, where the limits of the state's authority over individuals subject to it were limited by something more than just a piece of paper a bunch of people wrote in 1789. It was to reinforce the idea that the source of our rights is grounded in our being; in our nature and in natural law.
For some reason, we don't teach that anymore. Perhaps because some would like the state to be the source of ultimate authority. I can think of nothing worse.
Tagging thett because I think he might like this.
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@HistoryBuff
Have you ever responded to 102? Do you intend to do so?
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@RationalMadman
I agree with RM on trans athletes.
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@SkepticalOne
What do you mean "no issue"? It's not a phrase I like to hear, but I don't care in general.
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@oromagi
Any law making people recite an affirmation of a single, present deity is a clear violation of the First Amendment. Better to toss that silly pledge written by a newspaper out the window and if any pledge seems necessary, write one that adheres more closely to the spirit of our Constitution.
The words "under God" were added to the pledge of allegiance during the Cold War to distinguish the United States from the Soviet Union. It was, oddly enough, during that same time that the United States' closest alliances with the Muslim world were formed.
The idea was, from the Capitol to the CIA, that the Christian West and Muslim East shared a common opposition to godless, atheistic communism that was as destructive to Christianity as it was to Islam. As "men of the book," their interests in preventing their religion from being driven from this earth was shared and existential. That was at least the thinking in Washington, Riyadh and Tehran at the time. Strange to conceive of all three as allies now, but once we were all on the same team.
That being said, the United States does not compel its citizens' allegiance any more than it compels recitation of any pledge. You do not have to say the pledge. Laws requiring any compelled speech are themselves unconstitutional, not for violating the establishment or free exercise clauses; but for intruding onto the domain of free thought (i.e., the principle behind each of the rights protected by the First Amendment). So your point is moot. There is no law compelling anyone to recite the pledge of allegiance. You can do it. Or not. It is your choice. The government cannot compel you to do otherwise.
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@SkepticalOne
@oromagi
@Theweakeredge
Yes it is - capital "G" god, specifically refers to the gods of the abrahamic religions, don't try to pull that semantic stuff.
The word "God" with a capital "G" refers to monotheistic religions, generally; not Abrahamic religions, in particular, beyond the extent to which the God to which those who added that language to the pledge were referring was that of Christianity.
That being said, I do not object to a student saying "One nation under Allah."
Islam is, obviously, not a religion I subscribe to; nor do I agree with much of its theology. But it is an Abrahamic religion to which many in this country belong. And the word Allah means "God." The word "Elohim," though not the English word for "God" would also be acceptable.
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@Reece101
I do not see a student saying "One nation under Allah," as an affront to conservatism. Nor do I object to it.
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@thett3
> What it comes down to is trust in the regime, if you’ll recall back in October or so It was Democrats (including Kamala Harris) who said they wouldn’t get a vaccine
Correct. And most of the anti-vaxx types are left wing nut jobs.
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@Greyparrot
@thett3
@Wylted
@HistoryBuff
i'm guessing you have no idea what fraud means. Because I have never seen any evidence he has committed any.
For reasons I will decline to go into, I don't think you will ever fully appreciate the irony of you making that comment. But you can DM me if you want to talk about it. Just not going to talk publicly about the same.
Though I'll just note the following: It is beyond obvious to me you are not a lawyer and have no understanding of what constitutes fraud or the facts in this instance constituting fraud. Though if you would like to cure your ignorance, we can discuss.
The lockdowns ramp up, cases drop, the lockdowns ease and cases spike again. That would seem to confirm their utility.
This is a serious question. And I am not trying to be condescending. Just trying to understand. What math have you actually taken and passed? Where are you at in terms of education?
my understanding is that Sweden's policy was a failure.
That was the media narrative. It is wrong. You should focus less on media reports and the wholly vapid adjectives they use; and more on actual evidence.
The bottom line is this: in this media ecosphere, you have to critically consider what you're being told. Particularly in view of whose interests are being served by what you're being told. These are things that, at one point in the United States (and England at least), students were taught even in high/primary public schools. Now, it's not obvious that's the case.
You'll find no shortage of "experts" who weighed in on Sweden. But they all say the same thing; and none of them have done any kind of independent analysis. It's just an echo chamber of pseudoscientific nonsense in which a group of people go on TV or write nonsense for Vox or some other trash outlet like the Daily Mail to repeat the same shit their "peers" have said. Except none of them actually have the data to back up their claims.
So you might be wondering ... like ok, so let's say I'm right ... why haven't more people spoken up about that?
Well that would actually be a good question. First, the politics of how research gets funded. Guess who holds the power to write grants? The same people who are peddling the conspiracy theories that Sweden somehow faced an apocalypse from COVID. Second, the politics of how science is talked about now. You have to be on Twitter to appreciate how wholly deficient in evidence "expert opinion" has become. Sam Harris recently had a podcast where this topic was addressed. I can discuss each of these further as well.
They wanted to make 100% sure the vaccines were safe to ensure public confidence in them,
Wrong. Safe and effective, as the standard requires in the United States, Canada, Europe, Australia, New Zealand and others does not mean "100%." It never has, and never will. All medications, even over the counter drugs like aspirin and ibuprofen, are not "100% safe and effective."
But it is entirely possible the vaccines are less effective by new variants or by new variants that are likely to come up.
You have to have some basic understanding of virology to understand the problems with basically everything you've said about "new variants." I thought I made this clear above, but maybe I didn't. So we'll try again:
Viruses mutate all the time. That doesn't mean that any mutation is going to make any particular virus more infectious or more deadly. In fact, the opposite is what you'd expect. Viruses tend to get less potent over time; not the other way around, as is the case with bacteria for example.
Further, the way vaccines (and in particular the adenovirus vaccines) work in the body provides a shield of immunity that extends beyond any particular viral genus. For the purpose of facilitating your understanding; consider the difference between a species and a genus.
A species is the particular. A genus is the category of species that belong to the genus. Vaccines provide broad immunity against the genus; not the species. While some species may be outside the outer bounds of immunity within the genus, almost all will be within the set of protection. Because that's how vaccines work. mRNA vaccines included (albeit they're a little bit different than adenovirus vaccines).
Relatedly, the language used to describe these alleged "new variants" is highly misleading. The issue for any new variation is whether a strain emerges that is so qualitatively different from prior strains that it falls outside the scope of immunity conferred by any vaccine. And there is no evidence that any strain we have identified falls into that category. Nor is there evidence that the virus is mutating fast enough that this should even be expected to be the case.
That is to say ... the media say one thing (and their talking head experts that don't know anything, and who are literally paid to scare people to boost ratings) and the evidence says otherwise.
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@thett3
@HistoryBuff
Also, I'm just now seeing this other post:
But there are large segments of the population that refuse to get the vaccine.
It is worth considering why there are large segments of the population that refuse to get the vaccine. A substantially contributing factor, in fact often cited by the vaccine-skeptics themselves, is the extent to which Fauci has contradicted himself --- over and over again. You surely cannot fail to be aware of that fact.
A further contributing factor is how schizophrenic and stupid governments the world over have been on vaccine approval; in particular, with the AstraZeneca and Johnson & Johnson vaccines and their completely vapid, delusional and unsupported claims about "blood clots" or other risks. Nevermind the fact that neither of those vaccines presented any higher risk for blood clots than birth control, but that didn't matter. The media got a soundbite, ran with it, and all of a sudden those vaccines were pulled from the market in Europe.
The Canadian government can't even make up its mind between the province level and federal level. For example, Ontario in its infinite wisdom decided to unilaterally pause both EVEN THOUGH the Canadian equivalent to the Food and Drug Administration approved it. And in the United States, a panel of fools was convened by the NIH at Fauci's direction to "evaluate" and "provide guidance" as they "considered the data."
It took the NIH about three days to come to the conclusion that the FDA was right; that the Johnson & Johnson vaccine was at once safe and effective. But the damage their stupidity caused has all but killed that vaccine's prospects here. Which is terrible, because it turns out that many countries around the world with less sophisticated regulatory regimes look to the US FDA for guidance.
Now, if you're just a normal person without any real background in the regulatory aspects of this or the data involved, what's the conclusion you reach? It's obvious: regulators have no idea what they're doing because they can't even be consistent among themselves! So what do you do? There's a lot of them who think the "safe" option is to avoid the vaccine.
And this is terrible. But it's a position that's understandable in view of where we are and how we got here. It's the NIH's, Fauci's, the European Medical Agency's and every other national regulator's fault. These people aren't anti-vaxx types, for the most part, either. They are often pretty well informed. And they understandably lack confidence in the vaccines because of how much of a giant clusterfuck world governments have made this.
And dangerous variants are still popping up all over the world. The threat that the vaccines might be less effective on these variants causing another surge is certainly a real possibility.
This is another spectacular set of lies told to you by the media and Fauci.
1. There is not now, nor has there ever been, a scintilla of evidence in the form of actual data, to support the proposition that any so-called "variant" is any "more dangerous" than any prior "variant" or other strain we have previously identified.
In order to support that claim, you would need at least the ability to at least identify which strain had previously infected people at scale (something we do not even have the technological capability to do). Then you would need to be able to compare that with observed rates of community spread among all strains over time. No such effort has been undertaken by any government anywhere in the world.
Instead, all that's out there (and there are about a dozen or so articles that made this same claim in relation to the so called "South African" variant you may now have forgotten about, for example; now they're saying the same thing about the so called "delta strain") is a bunch of speculative nonsense about how the COVID spike protein's binding ability might be able to better bind with a human ACE2 receptor.
On what basis? Speculation, of course. They identified a variation in the genomic structure and speculate that the variation they identified means something. Even though they have absolutely no evidence beyond the fact that the genomic variation exists. They don't have a clue what it means. And this has been the trend. Every time we sequence something we assume it's "new" when the fact is that we have no idea whether it's new or not. We just know when we figured out that it's out there. Not when it became a thing.
Expect this stupidity to continue. Because seemingly the media have figured out that, at least for now, they can whore out "new variant" bullshit in the same way they claimed Hunter Biden's laptop was a Russian disinformation operation. These people are beneath contempt.
2. There is no evidence that existing vaccines are less effective against newly identified variants.
The reasons why are complicated, but it's related to what I said above. You'd need similar data to what I said above to even make that claim with a straight face; yet no such data exists. It's logistically impossible to obtain it in a clinical trial setting, too.
But as I said, the reason for the restrictions still existing is if people are still getting sick and dying.
Consider what you just said. And realize that "people are still getting sick and dying" at the same rates (or worse rates, more often than not) under lockdown settings than otherwise. Read: Lockdowns fail. Continuing them is a mistake. This is a very simple concept to understand and if by now you don't, you're basically probably not even capable of recognizing what is going on around you.
What should have happened but did not in Florida, Texas, Georgia and every other state that defied the CDC's vapid "guidance" is proof positive that all of these so-called "safety measures" are complete nonsense.
So if that is happening, there damn well better still be restrictions. People would demand it.
And people demanded burning witches in Salem, too. Because the "experts" then agreed that girls were engaged in witchcraft. So they burned them alive.
The fact is that people have a psychological need to feel like they have some control over the risks they face in their lives. That's how lockdowns were sold to the public --- and it was a complete and unmitigated lie.
Sorry to tell you. But you've been sold --- and seem to still very strongly believe --- that this snake oil works. But it doesn't have to be that way. You could wake up and smell the coffee.
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@Greyparrot
I've seen the vape test videos and they miss the point. But, that doesn't mean masks should have been expected to have the same level of utility after the initial stages of the pandemic.
The data on masks basically says two things:
1. If Americans had been wearing them when Fauci said NOT to, we probably would have had around 40,000 fewer deaths before the end of Q2 in the United States in 2020.
2. After the end of Q2, masks were pretty much meaningless.
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