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@janesix
Atheism is not a "system of belief"yes it is
Please explain to me which gods are real and why anyone should care.
Not believing in Santa Claus is not "system of belief" - believing in Santa Claus might be a "system of belief" but disbelief or skepticism is not itself "a system of belief".
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@keithprosser
This is a Red Herring.I'm not not all clear what aspect is the 'red herring'! I don't believe in gods or 'meaning' and 'purpose'; I am trying to second-guess the mindset of people like PGA who do. I'd guess they suppose life gets meaning by virtue of our being part of a universe that has god-given meaning and purpose.My own view is that we create our own meaning and purpose. We can choose to flourish and spread peace and harmony across the galaxy or we can choose to smother ourselves and die under a poisonous and polluted sky - the universe doesn't care either way. Of course i don't mean we choose our destiny in a referendum even consciously - we decide our future implicitly as the consequence of our actions and activiies today.
It is a red herring to debate "intelligent design" versus "random chaos" for a number of reasons.
Most prominently because even if you adopt "intelligent design" that does not automagically "give your life meaning".
Let's suppose that a Mindful, "Intelligent" Deistic Being IS 100% for certain, the creator of the universe.
That, by itself does absolutely nothing to "give your life meaning".
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@PGA2.0
Since you deny God you must start with some other explanation and funnel everything through that system of belief.
Let's start from the axiom that a Deistic Being is a fact. Now what?
Your limited subject reasoning becomes the key. Instead of focusing on the overall picture you divide the picture up into tiny pieces and focus on one aspect of the picture. Thus we have a conflicting theory of reason and evidence between atheism and Christianity.
Ok, ok, let's start from the axiom that the "YHWH" is a fact. Now what?
You hold a non-theistic conception of reason and evidence, which assumes the ultimacy of your human mind. And you use as an excuse for holding your position of atheism that only the facts as you determine them are valid, that what you hold as fact does not act on faith, but solely on reason and proof. You fail to look at how you arrived at atheism because this is an uncomfortable subject that exposes what I would coin a foundation resting on thin air (no visible means of support). Until you look deeper at that system of thought and determine what makes it tick I claim it is you who is delusional for you have built your whole house of cards on a shaky beginning that you refuse to look at (the Emporer has no clothes). The foundation is cracked at the seems.
Your accusations of "atheist bias" (even if 100% valid) grant zero credibility to your conclusions.
You base your facts on the empirical, on what you see, what complies with your rules and your evidence (only the facts please, sir).
Don't forget logic.
But your very system of belief, atheism, is an assumption.
Atheism is not a "system of belief". Atheism is a general skepticism of unverifiable phenomena, like Russell's teapot.
And for many atheists that I have encountered, they make the assumption that their system of thought, how they look at the world and the universe is not a belief taken by faith.
Faith is believing confidently in anything that does not have verifiable and or logical evidence, like bigfoot or the lochness monster.
It is precisely that, for their structure of thought is based on the materialistic, on what they see and how they understand what they see, devoid of God. (i.e., Show me what your epistemology rests upon.
Epistemology is the branch of philosophy concerned with the theory of knowledge. All epistemology begins with the statement "I think, therefore I am". It is important to maintain a constant awareness of and vigilant respect of our epistemological limits.
I contend, and you have stated as much, that it rests on you. Why should I believe you? Who are you that you determine what is and what should be?) So you think you can make sense of your experience, yet you fail to look at the starting point of your worldview experience, what it all hangs upon without God, and with the denial of God - blind, indifferent, random, chance happenstance. Why is that reasonable? So you have declared your independence from God, a law unto yourself. Without God, you would have to assume that you are not created. You would look for means that verify this hidden presupposition.
Epistemology rests on zero assumptions.
If I make any assertions that are illogical or unverifiable, then you shouldn't believe me.
I'm just not sure why anyone would imagine that the "YHWH" is somehow more likely than Vishnu, or Marduk or Pangu.
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@keithprosser
Growing an extra finger is not quite,say, switching from egg-laying to live-birth.I am an evolutionist - I believe in gradual change.But i admit I have no idea how to go from egg-lying to live-birth gradually.Obviously it did happen - just don't ask me about the details!
Marsupials are the half-way point.
ANd,
Although possessing mammary glands, the platypus lacks teats. Instead, milk is released through pores in the skin. The milk pools in grooves on her abdomen, allowing the young to lap it up.
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@PGA2.0
How do you get meaning from the quantitative as opposed to the qualitative?
Quanta (the quantitative) is emotionally meaningless. Only qualitative experience is emotionally meaningful.
A dog a fish and an ant have motives. For example they seek out particular foods and consume them. Their particular type of food is valuable to them. Finding and consuming food and reproduction are valuable activities to them. Social creatures also value interactions with fellow members of their pack, school, and colony.Dogs and fishes don't compose symphonies or discover laws of nature.
I don't compose symphonies or discover laws of nature either, I'm not sure what point you're trying to make here, are you suggesting that other animals don't value the same things and experiences that humans do? Well, that is actually my point. Humans don't value the same things and experiences and other animals. We seem to agree.
Not in the same way. Humans are the dominant species on the planet because of their reasoning ability to manipulate their environment like no animal.
Human survival instinct is functionally identical to the survival instinct of other mammals. Your magical ability to reason and manipulate is absolutely immaterial.
I value my community because humans cannot exist in isolation. If you have an impulse to "kill all humans" you are basically suicidal.More like genocidal.
"Genocide" does not usually include killing the people who are actively directing the killing.
A dog, a fish, and an ant can't manipulate the world to the same degree humans can. They do not have the same ability.
Human survival instinct is functionally identical to the survival instinct of other mammals. Your magical ability to reason and manipulate is absolutely immaterial.
I'm not sure how a hypothetical Deistic Being adds any meaningfulness to human existence. Please explain.Why is He hypothetical? That is your assumption, not mine.
Please answer the question. How does the concept of any particular god or gods add any meaningfulness to human existence?
How does meaning originate from inanimate, non-living matter? That again is your assumption, not mine.
You can identify and maintain your emotional mechanisms with science - http://www.robertlustig.com/4cs/
I don't buy it.
You don't have to "buy it", it is 100% free to everyone everywhere.
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@PGA2.0
How can you get much more basic than either God or chance happenstance (that which lacks intent)
There is no way to distinguish between the two.
Presuming gods does not automatically entail that they care at all about you as an individual.
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@keithprosser
@PGA2.0
I'm not sure you should use a capital G, but I'd agree that the choice is between a 'mindful' and a 'mindless' cause of the universe.I favour a mindless cause, the details of which are yet unknown but are often referred to as a 'theory of everything'.You, no doubt, favour a mindful cause and go further, indentifying the Christian God as the cause. Were I to accept the cause of the universe was mindful and intelligent I'd doubt it was necessariy the Christian God when there are so many other candidates!The universe needs something to get things started. Does that something have to resemble what is commonly thought of as a god? My feeling is 'no', I presume your feeling is 'yes'. But it is a matter of gut feelings, not cold rationality.
This is a Red Herring.
Let's suppose that a Mindful, "Intelligent" Deistic Being IS 100% for certain, the creator of the universe.
That, by itself does absolutely nothing to "give your life meaning".
Imagine an orphan.
That orphan can imagine that its parents loved each other and wanted to have a baby, but some tragedy beyond their parent's control let them to become an orphan.
Or, that orphan can imagine that its parents hated each other and didn't want to have a baby, and abandoned them.
The orphan has no way to know which one of these stories is "true" or even if either one of them is "true".
Our (logically necessary) Deistic Being does not show themselves or speak to us directly.
Our (logically necessary) Deistic Being is like an absent parent.
We can imagine a (logically necessary) Deistic Being "loves us".
Or, we can imagine a (logically necessary) Deistic Being "hates us".
Or, we can imagine a (logically necessary) Deistic Being "has no knowledge of us".
There may be self-esteem and other psychological benefits from believing "our absent parent loves us", but those psychological effects themselves are not evidence that such a thing is "true".
Whether or not your absent, unknowable parent (or god) "really and truly" "loves" or "loved" you or not, is absolutely immaterial.
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@EtrnlVw
You seemed to move into some other direction I was going, did you do that on purpose? I'm talking about you being created by a God not produced in a lab by some aliens. If you were produced by God you are a part of God, like family...Deist God or whatever God exists.
Here's the thing. Deism runs into the same set of problematic assumptions that one might encounter when considering the concept of noumenon.
Simply because noumenon (and perhaps Deism) is considered a logical necessity, this in no way implies, step one = noumenon, step two = phenomenon.
In the exact same way, you can't logically conclude that, step one = Deism, step two = humans.
There are potentially blamorbatillions of intermediate layers. It could very well be that, step one = Deism, step two = Cronos, step three = Erebus, step four = Ouranos, step five = Pontus, step six = Brontes, step seven = Steropes, step eight = Prometheans, step nine = Elohim, step ten = Nephilim, step eleven = humans. [LINK]
So, even though it might be reasonable to believe the Deistic Being might be aware of Cronos, it might not be aware of Erebus and is a lot less likely to be aware of Ouranos.
Deism is indistinguishable from noumenon.
I believe it is a mistake to imagine noumenon as some sort of "thing" when it is merely an amorphous concept that acts as a place-holder for both "what we don't currently know" (Mysterium Invisus) and "what may be fundamentally unknowable" (Magnum Mysterium). For example, noumenon might be eleventy-trillion layers of sci-fi multiverse, noumenon might be an elaborate alien computer simulation, noumenon might be Brahma's dream, noumenon might be a single super-intelligent (but not omniscient) demiurge that we humans are merely appendages of. In all likelihood, it is conceptually, literally, ultimately and completely beyond our ability to comprehend. All of this makes it very very very difficult for me to believe that we can consider (with any degree of confidence whatsoever) that noumenon is itself comprised of 100% pure, uncut, "objective reality". I mean since noumenon may involve a great many (likely) possibly subjective layers (simulation/dream/multiverse) below our primitive perceptions, although we can deduce with the confidence afforded us by our logic, that there must be, at some level, "real" and "true" and "objective" "reality", we cannot have any confidence that what we are able to perceive has anything-at-all to do with the-hypothetical-objective-essence directly. It's like the old story of the princess and the pea. Clearly there is "something" under the bed, but what are the chances that a normal person would be able to detect it through ninety-nine high-quality mattresses(?).
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@Outplayz
The range would seem to be from 20 to 140.
49 would seem to be near the high end of self-deluded which suggests you are more socially conscientious and therefore more likely to succeed in matters that are deemed important to your social group.
A score closer to 140 would suggest that you are more honest with yourself and significantly less socially conscientious and therefore less likely to succeed in matters that are deemed important to your social group.
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@EtrnlVw
I haven't been following the discussion but this caught my eye. I keep seeing this claim but I have yet to hear a valid reason for it. For whatever reason people equate a "Deist" God with one not existing, how does that follow? If ANY God were to exist, whether that be Deist or any Creator it means you have a specific origin and purpose for your individual self/soul. It would be like saying your entire history, family, experiences, knowledge all have no meaningfulness to you. Why would you think that? If any God exists don't you want to know about that? how would it NOT be relevant to you would be my question? I'm aware the definition of Deist God says "is not directly involved" and so lets say that might be true, how does that change what I wrote above? do you really think a Creator would do all of this and just ball out though?? you can believe in a Deist God and still have meaning, in other words God created you for some reason and expression obviously because you are here. Even if we erase all the God names religions put forth all this is still intact. If your soul comes from God then you are a apart of that, there is no way around it and in that alone should be meaningful to you at least on some level no? what if its true that God doesn't "directly interfere" but does so through you? in other words what if your connection to God was your core conscious awareness and not the external world? none of this has meaning to you?
Have you seen the 2012 Ridley Scott movie "Prometheus"?
That movie portrays a race of super intelligent beings that create humans (and all life on earth) but then lose interest and forget about them and go on to what they consider much more interesting things.
Kind of like a lab assistant that grows some mold in a petri dish. Sure they "made it" but does that fact alone give its existence some sort of intrinsic "meaningfulness"?
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@BrutalTruth
Also, because the definition of truth requires fact and the definition of fact requires indisputability, only what is universally indisputable (empirically and scientifically verifiable phenomena and logical necessities) can be identified as TRUE.
Everything else is pure imagination.
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@PGA2.0
Sample bias? The point is that to date there is no EVIDENCE of life on other planets. To date, this planet seems as if it is the only one in a vast universe capable of sustaining life. To date, that is all you have to work with. Everything else is speculation. To date, which argument makes sense?
First off, from 2012 - https://www.digitaltrends.com/cool-tech/astronomers-find-real-life-class-m-planet/
Also, the fact that Mars is red strongly suggests that it had an oxygen rich environment at some point, and the overwhelming majority of planet earth's initial supply of oxygen was produced by cyanobacteria.
Second off,
We have estimated the age of the cosmos to be approximately 13.799 billion years OLD and spans over an AREA the size of about 14.0 billion parsecs (about 45.7 billion light-years). We humans have "explored" a whopping 0.00000000000000000000000000000001 percent of the observable universe and an even smaller percentage of its lifespan (10,000 divided by 13.799 billion). [wiki] and [LINK]
If you were a sociologist or anthropologist and you explored 0.00000000000000000000000000000001 percent of all humans, that would be a minuscule fraction of a toenail for about a quarter of a picosecond.
This wouldn't tell you much about human behavior or composition.
This is sample bias.
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@PGA2.0
Quanta is quantifiable and empirically and scientifically verifiable and real and extant (and emotionally meaningless).What does it have to do with meaning?
I am drawing a line between what is meaningful and what is meaningless.
I'm not arguing for a dog or fish since they do not have the same reasoning power that we do. They can't meditate on meaning as we do. They can't reason with each other as we can, with abstract thoughts that we put into practice in subduing our world.
A dog a fish and an ant have motives. For example they seek out particular foods and consume them. Their particular type of food is valuable to them. Finding and consuming food and reproduction are valuable activities to them. Social creatures also value interactions with fellow members of their pack, school, and colony.
If there is no intrinsic value to being human then is it justifiable to eliminate all humans (you first)?
I value myself and you value yourself in the same way a dog a fish and an ant values itself.
I value my community because humans cannot exist in isolation. If you have an impulse to "kill all humans" you are basically suicidal.
You have a sense of value and meaningfulness for the exact same reasons the dog and the fish and the ant have a sense of value and meaningfulness.First, establish that a fish thinks of itself as valuable. Show me how it contemplates its meaning.
A dog a fish and an ant have motives. For example they seek out particular foods and consume them. Their particular type of food is valuable to them. Finding and consuming food and reproduction are valuable activities to them. Social creatures also value interactions with fellow members of their pack, school, and colony.
Your emotional queues and motives and desires are integral aspects of your survival instinct.Or my emotional queries and motives are from a meaningful mindful Being that has created us in His image and likeness. Like produces like. Thus, we are meaningful beings who can investigate our meaning. Show me how a rock dissolving and creating minerals that produce intelligent being over vast amounts of time, that leads to meaningful thought. It is YOUR presupposition that it does, not mine.
I'm not sure how a hypothetical Deistic Being adds any meaningfulness to human existence. Please explain.
You can identify and maintain your emotional mechanisms with science - http://www.robertlustig.com/4cs/What does this link signify? It has nothing to do with the discussion.
The link explains how you can increase your general sense of well being, scientifically. Sky daddy completely optional.
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@Stronn
Well stated.You are portraying epigenetics as some alternate evolutionary theory, when really it is just a refinement of current theory. Epigenetics does not preclude natural selection. Just as Einstein's theory does not mean Newton's theory was wrong, epigenetics does not mean Darwinism is wrong.
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@PGA2.0
Nevertheless, to date, this is the only planet we know of that sustains life to my knowledge. Through the vastness of the universe, this planet seems unique. I have a reasonable explanation for that, do you? If so, then please state it. I'm willing to learn.
All dogs love eating bananas.
Of course, I've only ever seen one dog in my entire life and only fed it one slice of banana, but it seemed really really happy to me.
I have therefore concluded, based solely on this one brief experience, that all dogs love eating bananas.
This is an example of sample-bias.
If your sample is too small, your conclusions cannot be considered reliable.
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@PGA2.0
And meaning - why do we derive meaning from the meaningless and what difference does it make in the big picture? It means nothing in the big picture, yet to some degree are you acting like it does by thinking meaningfully?
Quanta is quantifiable and empirically and scientifically verifiable and real and extant (and emotionally meaningless).
Qualia is qualitative and experiential and private and personal and imaginary and immaterial (and emotionally meaningful).
A dog has a qualitative experience and values things and activities that you do not.
A fish has a qualitative experience and values things and activities that you do not.
An ant has a qualitative experience and values things and activities that you do not.
Simply because you value things does not in any way imply that those particular things have any intrinsic meaning or value to a dog or a fish or an ant or even necessarily to another human being.
You have a sense of value and meaningfulness for the exact same reasons the dog and the fish and the ant have a sense of value and meaningfulness.
Your emotional queues and motives and desires are integral aspects of your survival instinct.
You can identify and maintain your emotional mechanisms with science - http://www.robertlustig.com/4cs/
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@IlDiavolo
Well stated.Fine-tuning attempts to prove the existence of an intelligent creator, in any case, and not necessarily a God of a particular religion.
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@PGA2.0
How does that make sense of a chance universe sustaining itself? How can something that is not 'about' anything do this or anything?
You seem to be under the impression that the teleological fallacy somehow justifies the fine-tuned-universe fallacy.
A "fine-tuned universe" is inconclusive scientifically because of sample bias.
However, even if you wanted to accept that a "fine-tuned universe" was "evidence" in favor of some sort of creator gods, THAT LEAVES YOU WITH LOGICAL DEISM. It is an astronomical leap to any specific particular flavor of "theism".
(IFF) fine-tuned-universe (THEN) Marduk.
(IFF) fine-tuned-universe (THEN) Brahman.
(IFF) fine-tuned-universe (THEN) Nanabozho.
(IFF) fine-tuned-universe (THEN) Pangu.
All of these are equally valid statements.
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@Fallaneze
Matt Dillahunty, host of "The Atheist Experience", said that the fine-tunedness of the universe was evidence of God but was not "sufficient" evidence of God.
A "fine-tuned universe" is inconclusive scientifically because of sample bias.
However, even if you wanted to accept that a "fine-tuned universe" was "evidence" in favor of some sort of creator gods, THAT LEAVES YOU WITH LOGICAL DEISM. It is an astronomical leap to any specific particular flavor of "theism".
(IFF) fine-tuned-universe (THEN) Marduk.
(IFF) fine-tuned-universe (THEN) Brahman.
(IFF) fine-tuned-universe (THEN) Nanabozho.
(IFF) fine-tuned-universe (THEN) Pangu.
All of these are equally valid statements.
If there's no evidence against God, but there is evidence for God, the claim "God exists" is more likely true than not. How is that not sufficient to warrant belief that the claim is true?
For the exact same reason we don't believe in Santa Claus. There is certainly "evidence" that Santa Claus is real, but that evidence is not sufficient.
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@Mopac
Your conclusion does not follow logically from your quoted source.And so we now have a covenent not of the letter, but of the spirit.
The prohibition against adding or subtracting from gods word in no way contradicts or conflicts with gods writing on peoples inward parts.
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@Mopac
A heresy is a choice. A choice to depart from the truth.
It wouldn't seem to be a proper "choice" if your orthodoxy is unknown.
Heretics are united only in their opposition to orthodoxy, nothing else.
They wouldn't seem to be properly "unified" but rather, more precisely, arbitrarily categorized by people like yourself.
You say heresy doesn't exist. You say evil doesn't exist. It seems to me that you are playing a disruptive game here because you aren't really taking our discussion seriously.
I've already explained that only concrete nouns can be considered real or extant. This is not a rare or unique viewpoint.
Well, you can walk away triumphant in your delusions if you so wish. You can argue for the heretics you yourself don't even believe all you want. If you really knew the subject matter as well as you'd like to think based on your half hearted googling, you would realize that [your own arbitrary] authority overwhelmingly rules in favor of Orthodoxy, and as every single protestant who converts comes to find out, they have always had an incomplete religion.
I've actually learned quite a bit about the Eastern Orthodox Church from our conversations and, relatively speaking, it doesn't sound half-bad.
It would definitely play in the favor of the secularist to defend a more protestant Christianity, as Protestantism quite naturally leads to deism, which quite naturally leads to outright secularism, even atheism.
Based on my current superficial assessment, I would tend to argue that, generally speaking, the Eastern Orthodox Church is, at least in theory, philosophically superior to most other flavors of Christianity.
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@Mopac
"Do not add to what I command you and do not subtract from it, but keep the commands of the LORD your God that I give you."
In other words, don't make up new traditions and pretend they are biblical and don't try to explain or amplify scripture.
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@Mopac
Your logical fallacy is the "fallacy fallacy".
I never contended that your statement was "false" specifically because it is a logical fallacy.
My contention is that your statement is immaterial and bears no rhetorical or logical weight specifically because it is a logical fallacy.
Your implication would seem to be the rather ridiculous (counterfactual) proposition that your statement is "true" or otherwise "valid" specifically because it is a logical fallacy.
The fact that a statement is a logical fallacy is no measure of its hypothetical "fundamental abstract truth value".
For example, an ad hominem may be "true" and it may even be verifiably "true", but that doesn't matter because a mere personal attack (like dime-store psychoanalysis for example) is not a valid logical argument.
Not to mention, the "fallacy fallacy" is a literally self-defeating argument because it invalidates itself.
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@Mopac
Back to your sophistry again I see.
Case in point. Rush to disqualify.
Please challenge my axioms and or point out a specific logical error and or provide a counter-factual.
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@Ramshutu
There are no “wing” genes in ANY genome. There are hox genes - and regulation sequences that can regulate or unregulate gene expression that encourages or inhibits cell specialization, growth and division at particular times in the development of the organism. All of those are broadly common to all animals, and very close in all terrestrial vertebrates.In that respect the genes from an arm and a wing are inherently the same genes and the same things, just with modified regulation and expression of those same genes.
Bingo.
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@Mopac
Your position is very typical for someone who has a lot of pride.
Your logical fallacy is, "dime-store psychoanalysis".
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@Mopac
Sounds arbitrary.
The terms "evil" and "heretic" are purely qualitative concepts.
Only quantifiable things can properly exist.
Only concrete nouns are real.
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@Mopac
If you are going to have evil suspicions, by all means, believe what the heretics say.
I'm pretty sure both "evil" and "heretics" don't exist.
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@Mopac
I think you forgot the analogy I was making.I was comparing God directing your steps to a parent keeping their kid from drinking the dish soap.There comes a point when, you being the child, will have to have faith in your parent in order to learn from them with intent. Otherwise, you are going to grow and make a whole bunch of mistakes that you could have avoided by having faith in your parents.
I think I'm all set.
The gods directed me to http://www.robertlustig.com/4cs/ - no membership fees or argumentum ad baculums.
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@Mopac
Paul would have had to be recognized and ordained by the church to have been sent out from the church of Antioch on his missionary journies.
Is there a description of some sort of "ordination ceremony" in the actual bible or are you making a purely baseless personal speculation?
I would recommend going to an Orthodox Church and looking at their library to find more info, we have a lot of really good books. But Church Tradition is that which has been passed down by the church. There is a lot about the church that is not contained in scripture. The canon are writings that we can use during church services. There is no one book callled "church tradition", but it can be found in the writings of the church fathers and in things like our liturgy, iconography, and even the bible, which is a part of church tradition.
So, it sounds like after the Jesus skipped town, the remaining followers just fabricated "tradition" as they saw fit.
That isn't really true, but I would like to point out that The Orthodox Church compiled the canon of scripture and that we knew what we believed before this was done. Sola scriptura is a protestant thing because they don't have church tradition. The church didn't wait around for 300 years for the bible to be canonized. There is a lot that isn't in the new testament.
There is a lot of fill-in-the-blank "tradition" that was fabricated after the Jesus disappeared.
I already did.
And I thank you for that.
Unitarians deny the Trinity, so they are not really Christian.
The Trinity is not a strictly biblical concept.
So, scripture teaches us that God is both one, and at the same time three [like a holy hydra]. How can this be? First you must accept that finite man cannot fully comprehend the nature and being of an infinite God [end of discussion, if god is fundamentally unknowable, this conversation is over, buffer overrun]. The Trinity is a mystery [in other words, it is illogical and makes absolutely no sense] - we can wrestle with it, we can approach it, we can apprehend it in our hearts [what the heck?], but ultimately our mind ends up only loosely understanding, like trying to wrap your mind around the concept of infinity [quantifiable infinity is a provably false logical impossibility]. Of particular concern is trying to explain God by use of analogy, these always break down, and I have never heard one to even remotely adequate to fully picture of the Trinity as alluded to in scripture (they give us a glimpse, but taken alone the picture is nearly always of a heretical understanding) [probably because analogies are far too logical]. I have struggled with the idea of the Trinity all my journey, but recently I read Frank Sheed's Theology and Sanity, which I found very helpful. He does not attempt to explain by analogy, but describes God as being one nature shared by three persons [just like this or maybe perhaps kinda sorta a little more like this].
[LINK]
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@Mopac
Either way, gods are still directing your steps.
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@Mopac
It wasn't even a 100 years before bishop and priest came to be seperate offices.
So, in bible times, they were the same thing?
Some of them were hand-picked by the Jesus, but others, like Saul/Paul had a private, qualitative experience (no formal ordination).
All of this is explained very clear in Church tradition actually.
I am unfamiliar with "Church tradition" where would I find such a thing?
It wasn't even a 100 years before bishop and priest came to be seperate offices. A deacon was never the same thing as a priest.It is important to note that while we are indeed a nation of priests, there is a difference in office between someone who is an elder and leader of congregation and someone who is a layman. This is very clear even in The New Testament. And I used to buy into this anarchistic interpretation you seem to have until I actually did some studying. The earliest church certainly had bishops. My Church's first bishop was Saint Ignatius, and his writings which date back to the first century make it very clear that there is a distinction. The church has always had leaders.
But those "leaders" were not "ordained" by ceremony in the bible. Your church just made up new rules out of thin air.
Sure anyone can start their own church, but we wouldn't call it the church because it isn't the One, Holy, Catholic, and Apostolic Church, which is The Orthodox Church, and we have Holy Orders. They came from us, but they aren't of us. They are schismatics and heretics. The nice word is heterodox, but I personally think that is giving these "churches" too much credit.
How very christian of you.
And fyi, you in your haste neglected to read anything beyond the question in your first link. Your second link is YAHOO ANSWERS.
Please explain specific inaccuracies in any of the information I've provided. The origin of the information does not make it either true or false prima facie.
But what you expressing is a very protestant attitude, even though most protestant churches still aren't quite as anarchistic as what you are describing.
I'm going to guess that you are not a fan of the Unitarians.
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@IlDiavolo
According to this article, birds already have in their genes the code of their ancestors, namely that new genetic information is not added to their genome. They're not creating new functionality nor an organ or member, but it's just a change, or a replacement.
Ok, so isn't that pretty good evidence that beaks (a "new" organ) evolved from snouts?
I was referring to new genetic information like, for example, the iris of an eye, or an organ with a new functionality. Netiher gradualism nor natural selection can explain that properly, completely and acurretely. You cannot get new information just turning on or off genes, for that you need to add new genetic information.
I'm not sure I understand the problem. The earliest "eyes" were simple binary light sensitive (not a huge leap in function, since all cells are light sensitive to some degree or other) cells in prehistoric fish. These "eyes" became more and more complex over time and are epitomized in the bluebottle butterfly.
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@Mopac
And I am certainly not trying to do way with governments, who were put in place to deal with such people.
Ok, so, not an anarchist.
I am not a politician or a statesmen. The people of that world can debate about laws. I don't like the idea of the law being enforced hy robots because I don't think it would leave room for mercy. I think there should be room for mercy.
I'm pretty sure we could build "mercy" into the law so it would be implemented without implicit bias.
Not that it matters what I think.
I care very deeply what you think. You seem to be a very intelligent and thoughtful person.
Not everyone is going to purify their heart of defilements for the sake of God, so it would not be reasonable to expect that everyone is going to be a hesychast.
This sounds perfectly reasonable.
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@Mopac
The church has priests and bishops. Not only can this be seen in the new testament, but the earliest writings of the church make it very clear that this was always the case.
Please give specific examples.
I'm quite sure there are no catholic style priests or bishops mentioned in the bible...
Ah, ok, wait a minute...
Ok, so it looks like, according to the experts, that "priest" "bishop" "preacher" "presbyter" "minister" and "deacon" and "christian" and "believer" and "follower" all mean the exact same thing.
Actually according to the New Testament all believers are a priesthood unto themselves and all are ministers.
That is the way it should be in all churches. However most denominational churches have standards set by their denomination.
I think each state may have regulations concerning legal tax exempt ministries, but as far as someone claiming to be a minister, our freedom of religion forbids states from inter fearing.
If a person wants to be a minister and start his or her own church, It should be their choice.
Jesus chose the twelve disciples and then seventy preachers, but other than that we have no scriptural evidence that there ever was any kind of ordination.
The duty of a priest is to come before God on a person or persons behalf and when Jesus died and rose from the dead each believer is now able to do that their self and thus is a minister, and priest in their own right. The bible calls the believers a royal priesthood see 1 Peter 2:9 The New Testament also calls each believer a minister. [LINK]
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@Mopac
"the law is not made for a righteous man, but for the lawless and disobedient"
But if you, as you've already said, have "no need for laws", doesn't that make you technically "lawless"?
And if you are "lawless" doesn't that mean "the law is made for you"?
And besides that, don't you think we should have laws for everyone who is not a "hesychast"?
And if you think that we should have some sort of laws, generally, don't you have some theory (or preference) regarding what those laws should entail?
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@IlDiavolo
What are you trying to show us? Speak.
In your intro you said something about how gene modification alone doesn't cause one animal to mutate into another, so I thought you might find this interesting...
A chicken embryo with a dinosaur-like snout instead of a beak has been developed by scientists
ANd mammals have a common ancestor.
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@Mopac
Either way, God is still directing your steps.
If gods are directing my steps regardless, what difference does it make if I "believe" or not?
Apparently "belief" does nothing to protect me from misfortune.
So I'm left wondering why you or I or anyone else might give a rip?
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@Plisken
So, what's my incentive?No, you are going to pay taxes, and in all likelihood, die.
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@IlDiavolo
A chicken embryo with a dinosaur-like snout instead of a beak has been developed by scientists
Dolphin with hind legs
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@Plisken
I am referring to your language, and your preacher, since you refuse to acknowledge a teacher, might end up giving you a paddle on the rump.
Ah, ok.
So if I follow the laws of Leviticus, I will never suffer misfortune?
Sign me up!! Kosher all the way baby!!!
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@keithprosser
So you think it's ok to indoctrinate kids that it's wrong to play on a busy road? you may not play on roads yourself, but you have no right to impose your anti-roadplayism on kids. It's child abuse to impose anti-roadplayism or roadplayism on kids. I gave my 3 yr old the facts and statistics on road deaths and allowed him to make his own fully informed decision. I don't know if it worked becuse he died after sticking his finger in a wall socket despite having had the possibly damaging effects of electricity explained to him at length. As I told my wife, if he couldn't grasp the basics of electrical engineering at 2 and a half, it was probable he wasn't meant to survive.Indoctrinating kids is wrong.
Zoiks. Indoctrinating two year olds is nearly impossible.
Physical barriers and constant supervision are probably more effective at that stage.
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@Plisken
It's hard to believe you could be taught if you aren't willing to learn.
What exactly am I supposed to learn from a "teacher" that I can't see or hear?
How is an undetectable "teacher" distinguishable from no "teacher" at all?
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@IlDiavolo
I mean new genetic information should be created because an arm is totally different to a wing.
A mammalian arm, wing and flipper have the same number of bones and joints arranged in a somewhat (but not totally) different configuration.
Macro-evolution has been observed in the stickleback - http://www.bozemanscience.com/stickleback-evolution
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@Plisken
Either way, God is still directing your steps.
He's not saying gods are driving you to drink dish soap. He's making an equivalency to living according to your limited perspective irrespective of the higher truth. This is obvious, because the parent naturally wants their child to be safe, to grow and prosper.
But a parent doesn't naturally stand by and watch their child play in traffic.
It seems pretty clear to me, from the text, that gods are watching out for me whether I profess magical faith in them or not.
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@Mopac
A hesychast has no need for laws since they by nature fulfill what it is the law is made for.Ah, ok. You're an anarchist. A holy mystical anarchist.Not at all.
Please explain what you mean by "no need for laws".
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@Plisken
What is your interpretation?That's obviously not what he is saying.
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@Mopac
Ah, ok. You're an anarchist. A holy mystical anarchist.A hesychast has no need for laws since they by nature fulfill what it is the law is made for.
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@Mopac
Why would gods personally guide me to drink dish soap?If you want to be like the child who is magnetically attracted towards drinking dish soap, sure.
Perhaps gods don't know that parents are supposed to at least try to protect their children?
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@Mopac
That is why you must make your axioms explicit and verify their efficacy and internal coherenceI would call that a naive point of view.
Do you think concocting laws based on unverifiable mystical prayers would be a better option?
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