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@3RU7AL
The question is why do you doubt?Shifting the burden of proof fallacy.
Just a question of curiosity.
The question is, why do you believe? Doubt is always the default position. It does not require "a reason".
I believe because I trust the revelation for what it claims to be and in doing so the promise involved has been provided for me. What is that promise?
He is a rewarder of those who seek Him. Through the biblical message I have been spoken to with logic and reason, then on top of that, I have looked into the questions that unbelievers present and I am convinced only one system of thought can make sense of our existence. I have investigated prophecy, the resurrection, and the other teachings. There is a unity and understanding in them that I have not found refuted.
Hebrews 11:6 (NASB)
6 And without faith it is impossible to please Him, for he who comes to God must believe that He is and that He is a rewarder of those who seek Him.
6 And without faith it is impossible to please Him, for he who comes to God must believe that He is and that He is a rewarder of those who seek Him.
Doubt always has a reason.
Why do you doubt Ahura Mazda? Don't you see how ridiculous that question sounds?
I don't have to know all things to know what is false. As long as I have the truth then I can know falsity, I can know what is
error.
Here are two scenarios for your consideration from a biblical perspective:False dichotomy fallacy.
I have given two scenarios, I could have given more. I wanted to see if he identified with either of these.
Do you think that you do not want to believe despite the evidenceBegging the question. Ancient writing is not necessarily "evidence".
Whether you admit it or not there is biblical evidence. Define evidence then I will give you some standard definitions and show you how they conform to that word.
because you do not want to be accountable to God but want to do your own thing?Dime-store psychoanalysis. Do you disbelieve in karma because you don't want to be accountable to karma?
Just my perspective based on Scripture. I could have supplied the Scriptural verses.
I believe in the karma of Scripture, that our misdeeds will be judged in one of two ways; on our merit or on the merit of Another based on the grace and mercy of God.
Do you think that your own mind holds the keys to life and you will discover them unaided by God?(IFF) god made human minds (AND) god is all knowing (THEN) god knew what our minds would conclude before we were ever born.
Yet He lets you find out the insufficiency of your own mind.
Yes, God knew. Thus, faith comes from hearing the message and the message is heard through the word of Christ.
So faith comes from hearing, and hearing by the word of Christ.
Even though you have a volition God knows what it will be, so what? You still choose. IMO, you choose what you like rather than what is good unless you hear God's message. Materialism is determined (how can it be anything but?) yet I am not a materialist. I don't believe in materialism.
Even though you have a volition God knows what it will be, so what? You still choose. IMO, you choose what you like rather than what is good unless you hear God's message. Materialism is determined (how can it be anything but?) yet I am not a materialist. I don't believe in materialism.
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@3RU7AL
It tells me that God can be trusted and that He has provided the means of atonement for our sins, that He is willing to forgive us and restore us to a living relationship with Him, that He (in Jesus the Savior) has met what we could not meet upon our own merit. Every world religion provides a system to restore us to God by what we do. Christianity is different. Someone else restores us so it is not based on our merit or works but by those of another.I'm willing to accept you at your word on this (once again, for the sake of this particular argument).Let's say the scriptures as you understand them are 100% irrefutable pure uncut truth.What practical and actionable advice does this give you?Grace and then what?
Truth, certainty, knowledge of God as He truly is (provided I correctly interpret His revelation), hope for the future, victory over death, a relationship and intimate understanding of His character and attributes, Someone to confide in, a Protector, One who loves me and forgives me all my human faults, a new nature that is no longer hostile to God, an understanding of the human condition, His teaching on what is right and wrong, and so much more.
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@3RU7AL
The answer could be based on the factuality and logical consistency and coherency of the evidence of A, B, or C, or the number of contradictions and inconsistencies in making sense of A, B, or C.You seem to be suffering from the "objectivity" delusion.The evidence is never 100% coherent. That's why you need apologetics to explain how 70 weeks turns into 490 years or whatever.
The question is what is more reasonable and logical to believe?
Every apology needs an explanation.
The ancient text is not "self-evident". It is not sola scriptura. [LINK]
In its original recording, it would be. We have copies of the original. Thus, there is some corruption due to transmission errors yet because of the vast amount of copies we can ascertain what the original said in most of Scripture.
(IFF) you presume that your personally preferred sola scriptura is true (THEN) everyone who disagrees with you is either insincere, stupid, intellectually blind and deaf, or purely evil.
I invite the person to disprove that what I believe from Scripture is false. If they can demonstrate this, they have won my ear and understanding.
(IFF) you presume that sola scriptura of another religion is true (THEN) everyone who disagrees with you is either insincere, stupid, intellectually blind and deaf, or purely evil.
I do not presume that sola scriptura from other religions are true. If Christianity is true it would eliminate every other religious view since all religious views are mutually exclusive to some extent and each one contradicts and discredits the others to some extent. Even so, they contain some truths in their writings since they borrow from the true.
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@3RU7AL
There is a unity from the OT Scriptures that is explained and makes sense from the NT perspective. Prophecy and its fulfillment make sense from the NT perspective.I'm willing to accept you at your word on this (for the sake of this particular argument).Let's say the scriptures as you understand them are 100% irrefutable pure uncut truth.What practical and actionable advice does this give you?
It tells me that God can be trusted and that He has provided the means of atonement for our sins, that He is willing to forgive us and restore us to a living relationship with Him, that He (in Jesus the Savior) has met what we could not meet upon our own merit. Every world religion provides a system to restore us to God by what we do. Christianity is different. Someone else restores us so it is not based on our merit or works but by those of another.
For by grace you have been saved through faith; and that not of yourselves, it is the gift of God; not as a result of works, so that no one may boast.
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@keithprosser
Perhaps for clarity you could give some specific dates and events? for exaple 490 from 70AD is c. 420BC - why start counting from then?
Using the Ptolemaic dating system? What makes you think it is accurate?
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@keithprosser
I've tried to break down your 'wall of text'.
Thank you, nice job!
Moses, God used him as a mediator and deliverer for His people Israel.Jesus was the Mediator or a new covenant, the Deliverer of His people to the New Promised Land.Moses was told to smear the blood of a lamb on the doorposts and lental,Jesus blood was smeared on the upright and crossbeam of the cross.Moses took the people of Israel into the wilderness where they sojourned for 40 years and because of unbelief most of that generation never entered the Promised Land. Those with unbelief perished in the wilderness during those forty years.The same is true of those who did not trust in Jesus Christ. They met judgment at the end of the forty-year period when the change took place and the transition between the two covenants was complete.Moses and the people crossed from bondage in Egypt (sin) to freedom when they crossed the Red Sea.Jesus takes the believer on a spiritual journey from spiritual bondage and sin to freedom and the journey towards the promised land, the heavenly country.God fed the people manna from heaven and Moses struck the "rock" which the NT attributes to Christ Jesus.Jesus called Himself the true manna from heaven, the greater reality.I think you have to be sympathetic to the type concept before hand! If not the parallels seem forced and artificial. Of course the gospel writers were familiar with the OT and its traditions. Of course they wanted to present jesus as following on in the line of the heroes of the past. You are seeing something close to miraculous - I am seeing deliberate propaganda. I very much doubt that will ever change!
There are only so many things that can be forced unless you think that Jesus is/was a fictitious character and how reasonable is that evidence. These people believe He is the Messiah and they testify to having witnessed His life, death, and resurrection. Many of these witnesses willingly suffer excruciating deaths without denying Him. These disciples and believers present noble concepts which do not correspond to liars.
Not one of the gospels or epistles mentions an already destroyed city or temple, the temple being the very backbone and structure of their OT economy. Every epistle and gospel present an OT system of worship in detail. Each one mentions a coming, near judgment, yet not one mentions this as already taking place.
Not one of the gospels or epistles mentions an already destroyed city or temple, the temple being the very backbone and structure of their OT economy. Every epistle and gospel present an OT system of worship in detail. Each one mentions a coming, near judgment, yet not one mentions this as already taking place.
Even if I see the miraculous, so what? Would God not be capable of miracles, of defying the natural realm?
The question is why do you doubt? Here are two scenarios for your consideration from a biblical perspective:
Do you think that you do not want to believe despite the evidence because you do not want to be accountable to God but want to do your own thing? Do you think that your own mind holds the keys to life and you will discover them unaided by God?
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@keithprosser
While this is often true people sometimes catch a glimpse of truth and see things for what they are. The question is do you see the Bible as it is or as you want to see it? Do you hear the message or do you just hear what you want to hear? Do you understand its truths or just what you want to understand?My conclusion is people see what they want to see.
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@disgusted
The same can be said of Daniel 9:24-27. It is a very specific prophecy concerning very specific people (Daniel's people who are in a covenant relationship with God) plus a very specific time frame in which specific events will happen.And that time frame is 70 weeks. Show me a different time frame in that prophesy.
I have explained to you before how the timeframe is arrived at.
The opening two words of this prophecy, Seventy weeks or Seventy sevens (Shavoeem Sheeveem) are understood by most biblical scholars to refer to a designation of a prophetic period of time measured by the number seven. (Also known as a heptad or septets) Almost all interpretations (both Jewish and Christian) agree that these periods of seven are equal to 70 sets of seven years (70 X 7) equaling a total of 490 prophetic years. A week in this prophecy is a week of years meaning each week is equal to seven years of actual time. Daniel was already thinking in terms of years back in Daniel 9:2.
Orthodox Judaism agrees little with this pre-Millennium Christian view concerning the Daniel seventy-week prophecy, but there are some things they both agree on. Both views hold that Daniel was a Jewish prophet to his people the Jews, whereby they (the Jews) would play a major role in the fulfillment of this prophecy. Also, within Daniel's prophecy, each day of the seventy weeks are counted for a year based upon the Hebrew scriptures Numbers 14:34 and Ezekiel 4:6.
Numbers 14:34 (NASB)
34 According to the number of days which you spied out the land, forty days, for every day you shall bear your guilt a year, even forty years, and you will know My opposition.
34 According to the number of days which you spied out the land, forty days, for every day you shall bear your guilt a year, even forty years, and you will know My opposition.
Thus, God banned or exiled Israel for 70 years from the land during the Babylonian exile and because they did not repent He initiates another period but this time instead of seventy years it would be multiplied by seven (seventy sevens). The concept of sevens is also found in the Law.
If also after these things you do not obey Me, then I will punish you seven times more for your sins.
‘If then, you act with hostility against Me and are unwilling to obey Me, I will increase the plague on you seven times according to your sins.
then I will act with hostility against you; and I, even I, will strike you seven times for your sins.
then I will act with wrathful hostility against you, and I, even I, will punish you seven times for your sins.
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@keithprosser
Nevertheless death reigned from Adam until Moses, even over those who had not sinned in the likeness of the offense of Adam, who is a type of Him who was to come.
He considered that God is able to raise people even from the dead, from which he also received him back as a type.
things which are a mere shadow of what is to come; but the substance belongs to Christ.
who serve a copy and shadow of the heavenly things, just as Moses was warned by God when he was about to erect the tabernacle; for, “See,” He says, “that you make all things according to the pattern which was shown you on the mountain.”
[ One Sacrifice of Christ Is Sufficient ] For the Law, since it has only a shadow of the good things to come and not the very form of things, can never, by the same sacrifices which they offer continually year by year, make perfect those who draw near.
Luke 24:25-27
25 And He said to them, “O foolish men and slow of heart to believe in all that the prophets have spoken! 26 Was it not necessary for the Christ to suffer these things and to enter into His glory?” 27 Then beginning with Moses and with all the prophets, He explained to them the things concerning Himself in all the Scriptures.
Luke 24:44-47
44 Now He said to them, “These are My words which I spoke to you while I was still with you, that all things which are written about Me in the Law of Moses and the Prophets and the Psalms must be fulfilled.” 45 Then He opened their minds to understand the Scriptures, 46 and He said to them, “Thus it is written, that the Christ would suffer and rise again from the dead the third day, 47 and that repentance for forgiveness of sins would be proclaimed in His name to all the nations, beginning from Jerusalem.
Acts 3
17 “And now, brethren, I know that you acted in ignorance, just as your rulers did also. 18 But the things which God announced beforehand by the mouth of all the prophets, that His Christ would suffer, He has thus fulfilled. 19 Therefore repent and return, so that your sins may be wiped away, in order that times of refreshing may come from the presence of the Lord; 20 and that He may send Jesus, the Christ appointed for you,21 whom heaven must receive until the period of restoration of all things about which God spoke by the mouth of His holy prophets from ancient time. 22 Moses said, ‘The Lord God will raise up for you a prophet like me from your brethren; to Him you shall give heed to everything He says to you. 23 And it will be that every soul that does not heed that prophet shall be utterly destroyed from among the people.’24 And likewise, all the prophets who have spoken, from Samuel and his successors onward, also announced these days. 25 It is you who are the sons of the prophets and of the covenant which God made with your fathers, saying to Abraham, ‘And in your seed all the families of the earth shall be blessed.’ 26 For you first, God raised up His Servant and sent Him to bless you by turning every one of you from your wicked ways.”
The time of restoration of all things was AD 70.
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@keithprosser
Yet Jesus fits the type to a tee. He fits the Second Adam, the Second Moses, the type of the sacrificial system, the type of the feasts, the type of Deliverer, Priest, Prophet, King, Mediator. What is said of God in the OT is applied to Jesus in the NT. The Mosaic Covenant people make a covenant with God; the NT people covenant is made through Jesus and is a covenant in Him.I scarce need to say that if I asked brutal he'd say Jesus is nothing like Adam or Moses!
Nonetheless, the teaching is presented in the NT as to how Jesus related to OT Scripture. Some of the typologies are also through inference and comparison. For instance, regarding Moses, God used him as a mediator and deliverer for His people Israel. Moses was the instrument God used to initiate the Mosaic Covenant. Similarly, Moses was a type of Christ. Jesus was the Mediator or a new covenant, the Deliverer of His people to the New Promised Land. Moses was told to smear the blood of a lamb on the doorposts and lental and the Angel of Death would pass over that household. This foreshadows a greater spiritual truth. Jesus blood was smeared on the upright and crossbeam of the cross. He is our sacrificial lamb that ensures the Angel of Death passes over us. Moses took the people of Israel into the wilderness where they sojourned for 40 years and because of unbelief most of that generation never entered the Promised Land. Those with unbelief perished in the wilderness during those forty years. The same is true of those who did not trust in Jesus Christ. They met judgment at the end of the forty-year period when the change took place and the transition between the two covenants was complete. Jesus told them that "this generation" would not pass away before everything was accomplished. He told them that the kingdom of heaven was near, that some standing with Him would not pass away before He came again in victory to take them where He was. That happened in AD 70. Moses and the people crossed from bondage in Egypt (sin) to freedom when they crossed the Red Sea. Jesus takes the believer on a spiritual journey from spiritual bondage and sin to freedom and the journey towards the promised land, the heavenly country. God fed the people manna from heaven and Moses struck the "rock" which the NT attributes to Christ Jesus. Jesus called Himself the true manna from heaven, the greater reality.
Now I have scratched the surface on the similarities regarding Moses and Christ. I could do the same Adam and Christ and on multiple topics to show the unity between the testaments and the pointing to Jesus Christ. I could also have given the Scriptural references for my statements above and will if you are interested. So, this is more than just coincidence.
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@3RU7AL
Don't you think it's a little strange that parts of the gospels and the story of the messiah were written down before the Jesus was born?Such as (other than prophecy)?From the moment of their discovery, some scholars suggested that at least some of the scrolls may be the work of early Christians.
Even if some of these scrolls could be as you say, the OT books that date before Christ can't be attributed to Christians. Qumran does seem to be a diverse library so based on this testimony there is credence for such a view that some of the scrolls may be as the article says. It seems reasonable.
After all, a certain “Teacher of Righteousness” is mentioned as a persecuted figure and there is also a “Wicked Priest” and other characters that seem to mirror early Christianity. Most scholars, however, have dismissed any connection between the community that hid their scroll library some 2,000 years ago in caves at Qumran and the earliest followers of Jesus. Now, I’ve made a discovery that may change all this. Put simply, I believe that one of the fragments called by scholars by the very unappealing name of “4Q541” explicitly refers to Jesus. [LINK]
Again, this does not equate to every scroll as a Christian document. A vast amount contains OT scrolls that were written before Christianity.
The Dead Sea Scrolls are a collection of Jewish religious and secular documents, many of them dating back to pre-Christian times. There is no irrefutable reference among the scrolls to Jesus. There are references to cryptic persons such as the “Teacher of Righteousness”, but there is no evidence that the Teacher, or any other person mentioned in the scrolls, is meant to be Jesus.
Nevertheless, some scholars have sought to find evidence about early Christianity among the scrolls. For example, Robert Eisenman (The Dead Sea Scrolls and the First Christians) sees a possible reference to Jesus in the Damascus Document, and believes “Teacher of Righteousness” may have been James the Just.Read more: http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_do_the_Dead_Sea_Scrolls_say_about_Jesus#ixzz1yu8E2sAQ
A researcher follows up on this claim and turns up with a dead end:
“I [(Michael Sanders, Author of “Mysteries of the Bible, James, the Brother of Jesus”) was not to be denied. I sent him [(Professor Robert Eisenman (Author of “The Dead Sea Scrolls and the First Christians”)]-this last note in brackets added by Author Samuel Butler- “fax after fax asking him the simple question. If James the Brother of Jesus is the Righteous Teacher, who was Jesus, I couldn’t find a character in the scrolls that would fit the picture.”
“He (Professor Eisenman) never answered the faxes until one day his assistant called and everything was made crystal clear. There was no mention of Jesus in the Dead Sea Scrolls because Jesus as a living historical figure, in their theory, did not exist. They could not state that publicly because of the fear of an outcry, but that was the situation.”The scrolls were written around 250 BCE – 70 CE, putting them in the Second Temple period and at time of the New Testament. Written mainly in Hebrew and Aramaic (as well as a few in Greek) they reveal the thought patterns of that movement in Judaism in that time....
The content of the scrolls are 40% copies of biblical texts, 10% copies of Deuterocanonical texts also found in other places, and 50% are unique texts of the Qumran community. There are no known copies of text from the New Testament...
The Dead Sea Scrolls reveal manuscripts of many books of the Old Testament that are more ancient than any manuscript ever known before. Before the Dead Sea discovery, the most ancient whole text we had in Hebrew was the Masoretic text from the 10th century, and the oldest complete biblical text was the Septuagint (LXX), a Greek translation from the 4th century. The Dead Sea Scrolls, however, were written about a thousand years earlier, most of them even before the time of the New Testament.
The Dead Sea Scrolls contain parts from each book of the Old Testament, except the Book of Esther, and many complete copies of some of the books, such as Deuteronomy, Isaiah, Psalms, and others, but the contents of the manuscripts are much more important than their age or number.
Scholars were anxious to confirm that these Dead Sea Scrolls were the most ancient of all Old Testament manuscripts in the Hebrew language. Three types of dating tools were used: tools from archaeology, from the study of ancient languages, called paleography and orthography, and the carbon-14 dating method. Each can derive accurate results. When all the methods arrive at the same conclusion, there is an increased reliability in the dating.
Archaeologists studied the pottery, coins, graves, and garments at Khirbet Qumran, where the Essenes lived. They arrived at a date ranging from the second century B.C. to the first century A.D. Paleographers studied the style of writing and arrived at dates raging from the third century B.C. to the first century A.D. Scientists, using the radiocarbon dating method, dated the scrolls to range from the fourth century B.C. to the first century A.D. Since all the methods came to a similar conclusion, scholars are very confident in their assigned date for the texts. The scrolls date as early as the third century B.C. to the first century A.D.
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@keithprosser
I would argue it does, that every OT writing is a type and shadow of what was to come and I can demonstrate this over and over again. There is a unity from the OT Scriptures that is explained and makes sense from the NT perspective. Prophecy and its fulfillment make sense from the NT perspective.I'm familiar with type theory - I don't accept it.
Yet Jesus fits the type to a tee. He fits the Second Adam, the Second Moses, the type of the sacrificial system, the type of the feasts, the type of Deliverer, Priest, Prophet, King, Mediator. What is said of God in the OT is applied to Jesus in the NT. The Mosaic Covenant people make a covenant with God; the NT people covenant is made through Jesus and is a covenant in Him.
On most pages of the OT, we find this typology.
But this thread is crowded so I'll wait for another occasion to revisit this stuff .
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@3RU7AL
Why would I not use the Bible and instead go with your particular bias and worldview slant???As a thought experiment.Step one, (IFF) I start with the assumption that A is true (THEN) do the apologetics for belief A seem adequate and reasonable?Step two, (IFF) I start with the assumption that B is true (THEN) do the apologetics for belief B seem adequate and reasonable?Step three, (IFF) I start with the assumption that C is true (THEN) do the apologetics for belief C seem adequate and reasonable?The answer is yes.
No, the answer is not necessarily yes. The answer could be based on the factuality and logical consistency and coherency of the evidence of A, B, or C, or the number of contradictions and inconsistencies in making sense of A, B, or C.
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@3RU7AL
No, I don't even understand the point.Imagine an ocean liner. A child is playing on some deck chairs and falls overboard.Ten people see this happen and a rescue team is deployed immediately.When the child is returned safely, one of the witnesses shouts out, "I prayed to Ahura Mazda to safely rescue the child, and since the child is unharmed, that is proof that Ahura Mazda heard my prayer!!!"Each of the remaining nine witnesses all prayed to a different god and they all believed that the rescued child was proof of their gods existence.So which god is the real god?
One thing is clear, they both can't if the beliefs conflict each other in what God is. One of the beliefs is an idol.
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@keithprosser
Is that a reasonable hypothesis?How intensely have you looked into biblical prophecy?I would say 'Sufficiently'. But we could examine one or two. I know here are dozens but dealing with long lists in forum post forum format doesn't work because answers are alway harder and longer than questions. I'm not getting involved if its a gish gallop.
I would suggest the Olivet Discourse as to its plausibility since it covers so many OT writings and Josephus verifies many of its teachings as happening.
I could break it down, section by section and ask whether you agree with the reasoning and logic to the fulfillment or not, starting with verses Matthew 24:1-2.
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@keithprosser
We know that Daniel and other OT Scripture was written before the 1st-century.Yes, we do. Which mean it could be read in the first century and bits copied out to make it look like prophecy.
But how do you orchestrate the destruction of the city, the coming of the Messiah, the six conditions, wars, and the abomination of desolation?
What would be the motive?
Isaiah 7 has nothing to with the birth of jesus 600 years afterward but Matthew used it to make it appear that jesus was not only born of a virgin but it was foretold- ooh!
I would argue it does, that every OT writing is a type and shadow of what was to come and I can demonstrate this over and over again. There is a unity from the OT Scriptures that is explained and makes sense from the NT perspective. Prophecy and its fulfillment make sense from the NT perspective.
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@3RU7AL
Maybe god appeared to the Jews as yhwh and to the Indians as vishnu.With two conflicting accounts of Himself?Is that wrong? I'm not really sure about the rules.If conflicting reports discredit each other, then please explain,
Conflicting accounts that are diametrically opposite and state the OPPOSITE can't both be true.
Matthew 2:1-23 tells us that Mary and Joseph lived in a house in Bethlehem where Mary gave birth to Jesus and the couple received the magi. Later, the family fled to Egypt and after Herod’s death returned to Judea and settled in Nazareth. But according to Luke 2:1-7, Joseph and Mary already lived in Nazareth. They went to Bethlehem to enroll in a census, and Jesus was born there in a manger. The family later returned to Nazareth without making any trip to Egypt. [LINK]
These APPARENT contradictions have been explained many times. There are all kinds of links that show they do not conflict.
Although not explicitly stated, the implication here is: This is the first time the family has ever been to Nazareth. Therefore, they did not live there before; therefore, Matthew and Luke disagree. But do they?
In fact, we see tension, but not outright contradiction, and this is easily explainable in terms of the evangelists' respective sources. Luke and the family sources would of course have all of the records straight.
But Matthew's magi? They would find the child in Bethlehem and they would inquire of the family, "Was he born here in Bethlehem?", and they of course would answer yes. Enough said - and the fact that the family actually lived in Nazareth, under normal circumstances, would go by the wayside (or, if nothing else, avoided as a topic of conversation to keep from spilling the beans to a jealous Herod).
So, Matthew had this before him: His source told him that Jesus was born in Bethlehem; but he knew Jesus and his family were from Nazareth. How did they happen to get to Nazareth, then?
From here, the answer depends on where you stand. Inerrantists of course may maintain that Matthew was inspirationally informed of Joseph's dreams to stay away from Judea and get back home; it is also possible that this was another case where Jesus informed the disciples for the sake of the prophecy-fulfillment paradigm. Those more skeptical may say that Matt simply used a typical OT dream motif.
Perhaps both are true. The bottom line is that since Matt does not explicitly say that the family did not come from Nazareth, we do not have a case of contradiction at all - but a quite understandable tension that is easily resolved critically.
The last question we might ask is, what were Joseph and Mary doing in Bethlehem at all two years later?
In fact, we see tension, but not outright contradiction, and this is easily explainable in terms of the evangelists' respective sources. Luke and the family sources would of course have all of the records straight.
But Matthew's magi? They would find the child in Bethlehem and they would inquire of the family, "Was he born here in Bethlehem?", and they of course would answer yes. Enough said - and the fact that the family actually lived in Nazareth, under normal circumstances, would go by the wayside (or, if nothing else, avoided as a topic of conversation to keep from spilling the beans to a jealous Herod).
So, Matthew had this before him: His source told him that Jesus was born in Bethlehem; but he knew Jesus and his family were from Nazareth. How did they happen to get to Nazareth, then?
From here, the answer depends on where you stand. Inerrantists of course may maintain that Matthew was inspirationally informed of Joseph's dreams to stay away from Judea and get back home; it is also possible that this was another case where Jesus informed the disciples for the sake of the prophecy-fulfillment paradigm. Those more skeptical may say that Matt simply used a typical OT dream motif.
Perhaps both are true. The bottom line is that since Matt does not explicitly say that the family did not come from Nazareth, we do not have a case of contradiction at all - but a quite understandable tension that is easily resolved critically.
The last question we might ask is, what were Joseph and Mary doing in Bethlehem at all two years later?
And why would Matthew mention Herod’s slaughter of the innocents and Luke skip it altogether?
And why would Matthew say Magi visited the baby Jesus and Luke says it was shepherds? [LINK]
What is contradictory there? They share different aspects of the birth narrative.
And why would Luke mention a census, but Matthew leave that out?
And, how do you "follow a star"?
People use stars for navigation even to this day but I can speculate other reasons like the possibly the illumination of the star because of its position in the heaven had something to do with them following it, i.e., the brightness of the star would be the time when the Savior was ready to be born.
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@3RU7AL
The Dead Sea Scrolls have been dated in a variety of ways, including radiocarbon and by linguistics experts. Most tests agree that they were written at different times between 150 BCE and 70 BCE. [LINK]
If the documents found in the caves were dated before the first century, as the OT writing were, then they would logically date much earlier to their originals because these are copies found in the caves, not the originals. The language of Daniel in one document was said to be the same vernacular as used during the 8th-century BCE.
Don't you think it's a little strange that parts of the gospels and the story of the messiah were written down before the Jesus was born?
Such as (other than prophecy)?
Nevertheless, there are some similarities between the two groups and their writings, which make for interesting comparisons. For example, a list of miracles appears in both Luke 7:21–22 of the New Testament and the Dead Sea Scroll known as the Messianic Apocalypse (4Q521). In Luke 7, Jesus gives these miracles to the disciples of John the Baptist as proof that he is the messiah. In the Messianic Apocalypse, which was written approximately 150 years before Luke’s Gospel, the Lord is the one who will perform these miracles. The source for both of these lists is Isaiah chapters 35 and 61. While not all of the same miracles appear in Luke 7 and the Messianic Apocalypse, the miracles that do appear in both are listed in the same order. [LINK]
The accounts show a common interpretation. So what?
What makes you think Luke was written after the fall of Jerusalem in AD 70? What indications do you have in Luke of an already destroyed temple or city or covenant? Do you realize the significance of the temple and not one mention of it already destroyed? So, the question is who borrowed from whom? Did they both borrow from Isaiah or did Luke borrow from the Messianic prophecy which you are insinuating?
Why, the article even gives you insight into why they are both similar in their INTERPRETATION (i.e., they used the same source and had the same understanding).
The curious thing is that not all of these miracles, such as “raising the dead,” appear in the passages from Isaiah, which were the source material for the lists—the prophecies being fulfilled. Yet the miracle of “raising the dead” appears in both Luke 7 and the Messianic Apocalypse right before bringing “good news to the poor.” Rather than suggesting that the writer of Luke 7 copied from—or was even aware of—the Messianic Apocalypse, this similarity suggests that both groups shared certain “interpretive and theological traditions on which writers in both communities drew.”
Isaiah 35
Behold, your God will come with vengeance;
The recompense of God will come,
But He will save you.”
5 Then the eyes of the blind will be opened
And the ears of the deaf will be unstopped.
6 Then the lame will leap like a deer,
And the tongue of the mute will shout for joy.
Luke 7
21 At that very time He cured many people of diseases and afflictions and evil spirits; and He gave sight to many who were blind. 22 And He answered and said to them, “Go and report to John what you have seen and heard: the blind receive sight, the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, and the deaf hear, the dead are raised up, the poor have the gospel preached to them. 23 Blessed is he who does not take offense at Me.”
the blind receive sight and the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed and the deaf hear, the dead are raised up, and the poor have the gospel preached to them.
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@3RU7AL
So you have nothing regarding prophecy that can be verified as yet? It all applies to that age? The supposed mythical city of Sambhala/Shangrila will be build sometime in the future, correct?You're right, I'm laughing.Give me a call when the messiah returns. What's the exact date you're expecting them again?
Already happened. AD 70.
27 For the Son of Man is going to come in the glory of His Father with His angels, and will then repay every man according to his deeds.
28 “Truly I say to you, there are some of those who are standing here who will not taste death until they see the Son of Man coming in His kingdom.”
How did God "come in glory" during OT times? Did He even manifest physically or did He use other nations as an instrument of judgment? Give biblical proof for your answer.
What did Jesus say regarding His kingdom? Was it a physical kingdom on earth?
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@keithprosser
With two conflicting accounts of Himself?Do you mean like this? [LINK]No, I don't even understand the point.Well, how about 3 conflicting accounts? ie God the father, God the son and the other one?
Why is that conflicting? You are human. You are different than me yet we are both members of the one humanity. I am no less human than you are. You are a separate person than I am but you share the same nature that I do. We are both humans.
God is three distinct persons, just like humanity is many distinct persons. The Father is not the Son nor the Holy Spirit yet each one of these Beings has the same nature, that of God, each one is to be worshiped as Lord and God.
That's not much different from God the yhwh, God the vishnu and God the Buddha is it?
But it is a big difference in what has been revealed about the Hindi god and the Christian God.
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@3RU7AL
Luke 21:20-2420 “But when you see Jerusalem surrounded by armies, then recognize that her desolation is near.Generally, when you are surrounded by unspecified armies, you are in a heap of trouble. This is more "common sense" than "prophecy".
Who does the pronoun "you" refer to?
21 Then those who are in Judea must flee to the mountains, and those who are in the midst of the city must leave, and those who are in the country must not enter the city;Mountains are almost always a safe bet in wartime. Flee the city and stay away from the city. This is more "common sense" than "prophecy".
Your logic is flawed. First, those in Judea (specific place) were to flee. Next, they in the Judean countryside are not to enter the city. What city? It is the same city that will be surrounded by armies. When did that take place? It took place with the Romans.
22 because these are days of vengeance, so that all things which are written will be fulfilled.Did you just pretend to predict "war"? War will happen and it's not going to be fun!!!!
Josephus writes about the Jewish wars with ROME.
23 Woe to those who are pregnant and to those who are nursing babies in those days; for there will be great distress upon the land and wrath to this people; 24 and they will fall by the edge of the sword, and will be led captive into all the nations; and Jerusalem will be trampled under foot by the Gentiles until the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled.People will be distressed and people will die. This is more "common sense" than "prophecy".
It will be the time of trouble of Jacob's people - i.e., Israel. It would be in relation to all that was written about them being fulfilled. God promised them a judgment for their disobedience. The NT contains warnings throughout about this soon, near, quick, shortly coming judgment. Not only this, they would die by the sword. So Jerusalem had to be surrounded, the people would have to be captured and many killed and exiled once again, as Josephus recorded as happening.
Lastly, "this people" no longer exist in covenant as specified in the Law of Moses after AD 70. The judgment can relate to no other period of history.
So all prophecy had to be fulfilled by AD 70 and that is the witness of Scripture and much is confirmed by history and common sense.
This prophecy is very specific.No it isn't.
Sure it is.
1. It relates to specific people.
2. It relates to a specific timeframe.
3. It relates to a specific event.
It names a historical city and specific people (the pronouns "you" and "your" plus "they" and "those" applies to the disciples and the Jewish people under the Mosaic Covenant during the 1st-century), a specific region(Judea) and a specific time frame (when Jerusalem is surrounded by armies once again) and things that do not apply to us today (they will fall by the edge of the sword).What time frame are you talking about? This is more "common sense" than "prophecy".
What time frame is obvious to you?
You sidestepped my questions as is a common deflection by those who are trying to escape the inquiry.
Who do the pronouns address?
What is the timeframe given in the text?
What event is being discussed?
So, what information does the text disclose (exegesis), not what you read into it (eisegesis)?
The sword is not used in modern warfare today. Not only this, everything written would incorporate the OT scriptures and quite possibly some NT scriptures (what was written at the time of this author writing - i.e., the OT).I'm pretty sure people still get beheaded and sliced into quarters with machetes even today. This is more "common sense" than "prophecy".
Your people, that does not mean a solitary few but many. Where do you see this happening in large numbers? Not only this what does the context disclose of the timeline and events?
The same can be said of Daniel 9:24-27. It is a very specific prophecy concerning very specific people (Daniel's people who are in a covenant relationship with God) plus a very specific time frame in which specific events will happen.Even if this stuff is 100% accurate, it does not prove the "YHWH" had anything to do with it.
It is a confirmation that what is said is credible and accurate on this topic. And who do you know who is able to foretell accurately detailed history before it decades and centuries before it happens with countless prophecies?
Don't you believe other nations were able to reasonably predict which cities and towns were most likely to be attacked by enemies?
Not to that detail and not hundreds of years before these kingdoms/nations even existed. The prophecies are even detailed regarding their kings or Caesars.
These predictions are not rocket science. This is basic military strategy.
Describe something about a specific people that will happen to them one week from now, mentioning the event and specific details, let alone a month, a year, a decade, or a century later and let's see how accurate you are. Predict a city that will be attacked and destroyed within the next year that is not in danger right now. Now multiply that number by many more predictions.
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@3RU7AL
The Kalacakra tantra prophesies that when the world declines into war and greed, and all is lost, the 25th Kalki king will emerge from Shambhala with a huge army to vanquish "Dark Forces" and usher in a worldwide Golden Age. Using calculations from the Kalachakra Tantra, Alex Berzin puts this date at 2424. [LINK]Guess who's going to be laughing in approximately 404 years!!!!!!!
So you have nothing regarding prophecy that can be verified as yet? It all applies to that age? The supposed mythical city of Sambhala/Shangrila will be build sometime in the future, correct?
You're right, I'm laughing.
You're right, I'm laughing.
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@keithprosser
Now, take a look at a biblical prophecy and the specifics of it:Like where it says '70 weeks' you mean?
If you like?
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@ludofl3x
Besides, predicting that a Roman occupied city would have its temples destroyed is not exactly the wildest prediction of all time, especially if you leave it open ended. It's how they expanded their empire to cover as much of the world as it did for so long: destroy a culture and make it basically Roman. Their architecture is everywhere in the ancient world for a reason.
The very fact that it would be the Romans and not someone else who did this is significant.
Daniel 2:40-45
40 Then there will be a fourth kingdom as strong as iron; inasmuch as iron crushes and shatters all things, so, like iron that breaks in pieces, it will crush and break all these in pieces. 41 In that you saw the feet and toes, partly of potter’s clay and partly of iron, it will be a divided kingdom; but it will have in it the toughness of iron, inasmuch as you saw the iron mixed with common clay. 42 As the toes of the feet were partly of iron and partly of pottery, so some of the kingdom will be strong and part of it will be brittle. 43 And in that you saw the iron mixed with common clay, they will combine with one another in the seed of men; but they will not adhere to one another, even as iron does not combine with pottery.
Daniel 2:40-45
40 Then there will be a fourth kingdom as strong as iron; inasmuch as iron crushes and shatters all things, so, like iron that breaks in pieces, it will crush and break all these in pieces. 41 In that you saw the feet and toes, partly of potter’s clay and partly of iron, it will be a divided kingdom; but it will have in it the toughness of iron, inasmuch as you saw the iron mixed with common clay. 42 As the toes of the feet were partly of iron and partly of pottery, so some of the kingdom will be strong and part of it will be brittle. 43 And in that you saw the iron mixed with common clay, they will combine with one another in the seed of men; but they will not adhere to one another, even as iron does not combine with pottery.
The Divine Kingdom
44 In the days of those kings the God of heaven will set up a kingdom which will never be destroyed, and that kingdom will not be left for another people; it will crush and put an end to all these kingdoms, but it will itself endure forever. 45 Inasmuch as you saw that a stone was cut out of the mountain without hands and that it crushed the iron, the bronze, the clay, the silver and the gold, the great God has made known to the king what will take place in the future; so the dream is true and its interpretation is trustworthy.”
44 In the days of those kings the God of heaven will set up a kingdom which will never be destroyed, and that kingdom will not be left for another people; it will crush and put an end to all these kingdoms, but it will itself endure forever. 45 Inasmuch as you saw that a stone was cut out of the mountain without hands and that it crushed the iron, the bronze, the clay, the silver and the gold, the great God has made known to the king what will take place in the future; so the dream is true and its interpretation is trustworthy.”
Do you understand how these prophecies relate to Daniel's people, an OT, Mosaic Covenant people who were in captivity in Babylon?
You can count the major kingdoms or empires that occupied the world they knew at that time. You can count them down to the Roman kingdom (only four). Not only this, the prophecy is detailed (above) on the fourth kingdom and fits the Roman Empire. This can be reasonably documented and demonstrated. The Book of Revelation elaborates on the writings of Daniel and it verifies that what is spoken of related to Rome.
Daniel 9:1-27 is concerning Daniel's people, a people in covenant relationship with God. Daniel makes this very plain in verses 1-26. The reason they are in exile is that they were disobedient to that covenant.
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@ludofl3x
I get what gus is saying here: if you're going to use the biblical prophesy argument, you have to use ONLY the bible, or some biblically spelled out conversion chart for time periods that's IN the bible. Otherwise you are polluting the prophesy by using extrabiblical sources that potentially have a reason to want to have the prophesy work out just right.
Martin Anstey's chronology was based on the Bible chronology, as opposed to Ptolemy's which was based somewhat on astronomy. Philip Mauro documents the two chronologies, as does Martin Anstey under the two links below. The documented evidence from Anstey is reasonable and logical and shows the flaws of the Ptolemaic system.
"Bible Chronology. Prior to the publication of Martin Anstey's great work in 1913, all the existing systems of Bible Chronology were dependent, for the period of time embraced by the Seventy Weeks, upon sources of information outside the Bible, and which are, moreover, not only unsupported by proof, but are in conflict with the Scriptures. Anstey's system has the unique merit of being based on the Bible alone. Therefore it is capable of being verified by all Bible readers. But for the prophecy of the Seventy Weeks there is no need to resort to any system of chronology, seeing that the prophecy contains its own chronology. In fact the difficulties and confusion which have arisen in connection with this prophecy are due in large measure to the attempt to make it conform to an incorrect chronology."
"Bible Chronology. Prior to the publication of Martin Anstey's great work in 1913, all the existing systems of Bible Chronology were dependent, for the period of time embraced by the Seventy Weeks, upon sources of information outside the Bible, and which are, moreover, not only unsupported by proof, but are in conflict with the Scriptures. Anstey's system has the unique merit of being based on the Bible alone. Therefore it is capable of being verified by all Bible readers. But for the prophecy of the Seventy Weeks there is no need to resort to any system of chronology, seeing that the prophecy contains its own chronology. In fact the difficulties and confusion which have arisen in connection with this prophecy are due in large measure to the attempt to make it conform to an incorrect chronology."
The Chronology of this period has never yet been accurately determined. The received Chronology, though universally accepted, is dependent on the list of the Kings, and the number of years assigned to them in Ptolemy’s Canon. Ptolemy (AD 70–161) was a great constructive genius. He was the author of the Ptolemaic System of Astronomy. He was one of the founders of the Science of Geography. But in Chronology he was only a late compiler and contriver, not an original witness, and not a contemporary historian, for he lived in the 2nd Century after Christ. He is the only authority for the Chronology of this period. He is not corroborated. He is contradicted, both by the Persian National Traditions preserved in Firdusi, by the Jewish National Traditions preserved in the Sedar Olam, and by the writings of Josephus. It has always been held to be unsafe to differ from Ptolemy, and for this reason. His Canon, or List of Reigns, is the only thread by which the last year of Darius Hystaspes, BC 485, is connected with the first year of Alexander the Great...
[1] I don't see why an all powerful god wouldn't either correct the math or typo in the bible on its own. IF you're arguing for prophesy accurately in the bible, it seems like you give too much ground by saying "In this case, I'll allow some scholar 600 years from when this was supposed to be written originally inform why it was not in fact 70 weeks, but instead it MEANT to say 490 years." It's either in the book or it isn't. [2]You know, the book with talking animals and a worldwide flood that left no evidence after having covered the earth for 40 days (which maybemeant 280 weeks?) and pairs of every single species of creature on earth were stored together on a single boat for that long.
[1] To understand what the 70 "weeks" refer to you would have to understand what it meant in the context of the covenant to these people.
1. God's response to Daniel's prayer was in the form of a revelation brought to him by the angel Gabriel, who stated, as the first item of information, that the seventy years of captivity were to be followed by a period of seventy sevens (of years). The word here rendered "weeks" is literally "sevens"; so there is no doubt that the period designated in this prophecy is seventy sevens of years- 490 years.
I documented in earlier posts that the Jewish idea of this same period mentioned in Daniel 9:24 as 490 years.
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@disgusted
What historical facts in relation to prophecy are you speaking of?Any historical facts that confirm the fulfillment of any prophesy.
The destruction of Jerusalem in AD 70 as one. The destruction of the Jewish OT economy in AD 70 as another. The predicted coming of the Jewish Messiah to a Mosaic Covenant people as another.
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@ludofl3x
I find you guys never engage in the proofs Christianity offers.In the same way that you don't accept "proofs" from other religions.Convince me they are reasonable.Loathe as I am to give any oxygen to this distraction...I feel like the most reasonable supernatural explanation would have to be a pantheistic version. For example, Roman gods are reasonable because they seem to have "departments," areas of expertise (eventually this would be co-opted by CHristianity in the form of saints). They don't really care too much about humans and what they do (which makes sense, I mean how much time do you spend worrying if ants or frogs are treating each other fairly?). Humans are really afterthoughts that are often collaterally affected by the disputes these gods have with each other. Under the pantheon model, if your husband's boat is sunk at sea in a terrible storm, it's not because part of some plan put your otherwise innocent husband on a boat with a guy a monotheistic god was really mad at and had to kill all on board to get him. It's simply that Jupiter, the god of thunder and lightning and storms or whatever, and Neptune, the god of the sea, were having it out and you were in the wrong place at the wrong time. Oh, a fine lady caught your eye that isn't your wife and you two want to fuck for fun? Sounds like the influence of Eros or Aphrodite is in the air, and you're just caught in the crossfire! Better decide if it's them or one of the trickster gods like Pan the half goat, who often lured folks into bad situations like that only to reveal it to the wife or husband later. Trickster gods, mischief gods, gods for all manner of natural phenomena, none of them omnipotent or ominscient but with their own agendas, never really concerned with humanity in general, that helps explain things like "problem of evil," or why morality is so different from one person to another, with much more reason than "Well, your son's leukemia is something you should be thankful to Jesus for because he planned it."
Reasonable? Do you think contradictory gods are reasonable to believe for the cause of evil over God providing humanity the consequences of judgment from sinful actions?
And what is the evidence that these gods really exist? They call it Roman and Greek mythology. What evidence is there that gives credibility to their existence since you do not even believe in them?
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@ludofl3x
The Bible, throughout, claims to be His word, His revelation, His interaction with humanity so what is said should conform to what we discover from history and it should be philosophical reasonable and logicalRight, my point exactly! The claim cannot be evidence. It has to be the claim. Being accused of something is not evidence for whatever you're accused of.
The testimony of the Bible is disputed between you and me so you look upon it as a claim.
If what the claims said is confirmed by historical evidence, such as the destruction of Jerusalem and the temple yet once again, that would be evidence that confirms and verifies the claim.
The question is can you prove that the creator of the universe is in fact your god.Again, it revolves around what would you consider proof? The evidence is most reasonable but even facts can be disputed.So no, you cannot prove it this way.
Was Jerusalem destroyed by the Romans in AD 70? Yes or no?
Can you prove that OT writings such as Daniel were written after the fact, after the destruction? Yes or no?
If you can't, then what is the most reasonable explanation? Since you deny the biblical God you MUST and are committed to looking for your explanations elsewhere.
My evidence would be in the logic of if the biblical God is real then Zeus is unreasonable, as simple as that. The Laws ofLogic state that two contrary things cannot both be valid at the same time and in the same manner. If God is the biblical God then He is not Zeus. So all I have to do is show the biblical God is reasonable to believe and Zeus is not.No, you'd have to show that the bible god is real, and Zeus isn't, or the bible god is reasonable and Zeus isn't.
And I point to prophesy to do this, both OT and NT prophecy.
Show me that the prophecies are not reasonable or logically consistent (i.e., there is reasonable and logical proof both OT and NT accounts were written or adjusted after the fact, the fact being the destruction of the temple and city in AD 70, thus not fulfilled via history).
Don't conflate reasonable with real. You're starting from a position of "it's reasonable to assume there's something that created the universe" which I grant. You do not and have not, now in ten pages, made any advance towards 'and here's why it's the same character this one book claims it is.'
If something is not reasonable then why would it be believable? You are starting from the position that it is unreasonable to believe the biblical accounts, the prophecies. So what is your evidence for this being the case?
Is it real that Jerusalem was destroyed in AD 70?
Is it real that the Dead Sea Scrolls contain many biblical writings that date back before the 1st-century?
I continue to wait, but you continue to point to the claim (The bible says he's real, it's his word, it claims to be his revelation) as the evidence. I've even offered you a way out of using your god or the bible: demonstrate any other deity conclusively false, without referencing your faith to do so. Their falsity should not be dependent on your faith at all, it's either true or it isn't, right? In other words, if Roman pantheism is false, it doesn't make Christianity true, they are independent of each other.
And I referred to prophesy as just one line of evidence that confirms it is reasonable to believe what the Bible teaches in this respect. Biblical prophecy is a very detailed account of things that would happen in the future. Countless biblical prophecy deals with the coming of a Messiah and the blessings and curses of Deuteronomy 28 for obedience and disobedience. Part of that disobedience is exactly what happened in AD 70. Both the Messianic and city and temple prophecies deal with a Mosaic Covenant people that no longer exist in covenant after AD 70. So, a vast amount of prophecy is God's warning of this coming judgment (via the prophets) and also a looking forward to the Messianic kingdom.
It is the most reasonable outcome.Great! Now please show the following work: from creator of the universe, to the god of the bible being the most reasonably responsible party. Don't use the bible because that's the claim not the evidence.
Why would I not use the Bible and instead go with your particular bias and worldview slant???
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@keithprosser
I get where you are coming from, but I don't mind cutting pga a bit of slack on interpreting week as '7 years' if only to give him a fighting chance!I think the evidence is good that Daniel is 'fake-prophecy' and it's more interesting to winkle out what the writer was really trying to do with the text.
And what is this evidence? We know that Daniel and other OT Scripture was written before the 1st-century.
Do you want to counter other texts that speak of the Messiah and the destruction of Jerusalem also?
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@disgusted
Regarding prophecy, did the OT predict another building and destruction of Jerusalem and the end of the Jewish system of worship before it happened (i.e., Daniel 9:24-27 as one such passage)? Is that reasonable to believe? If you think not then provide evidence as to why.This is your quote.Below are those passages.24 Seventy weeks are decreed upon thy people and upon thy holy city, [j]to finish [k]transgression, and [l]to make an end of sins, and to [m]make reconciliation for iniquity, and to bring in everlasting righteousness, and to seal up vision and [n]prophecy, and to anoint [o]the most holy. 25 Know therefore and discern, that from the going forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem unto [p]the anointed one, the prince, shall be [q]seven weeks, and threescore and two weeks: it shall be built again, with street and moat, even in troublous times. 26 And after the threescore and two weeks shall the anointed one be cut off, and [r]shall have nothing: and the people of the prince that shall come shall destroy the city and the sanctuary; and the end thereof shall be with a flood, and even unto the end shall be war; desolations are determined. 27 And he shall make a firm covenant with many for one week: and in the midst of the week he shall cause the sacrifice and the [s]oblation to cease; and [t]upon the wing of abominations shall come one that maketh desolate; and even unto the full end, and that determined, shall wrath be poured out upon the desolate.Show me where in the prophesy you quote, Daniel 9:24-27, 490yrs is mentioned.
I have already been through all this with you in previous posts and I'm not going to flog a dead horse.
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@keithprosser
Accurate predictions are one confirmation the belief is reasonable. The more accurate and detailed predictions there are the better.I agree - accurate foretellings of the future would undermine a major objection to theism. They wouldn't prove all the minutiae of a religion were correct but they would show that the supernatural has to be taken seriously.But I don't accept there are supernaturally accurate foretellings in the Bible!
Is that a reasonable hypothesis?
How intensely have you looked into biblical prophecy?
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@3RU7AL
With two conflicting accounts of Himself?Do you mean like this? [LINK]
No, I don't even understand the point.
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@3RU7AL
What are the earliest extant writings regarding Vishnu and how do they guard against corruption?I.e., when is the earliest source available? How many copies of that source, or do you claim it is the original revelation from Vishnu?The Vedas – these texts date back to about 800 BCE.
So, you are saying you have original or original manuscripts from that period and that these writings are not the writings of human beings but are written by Brahman and are eternal per the underlined below?
What do you base this belief on regarding them written by Brahman?
They originate from ancient India. The Vedas are the oldest Hindu texts and even the oldest texts in Sanskrit Literature. These sacred texts are very important for followers of Hinduism. The Hindus consider The Vedas “apaurusheya”. Which means “not of a man” or not of human origin. These texts also have no authors. Hindus believing that these texts are eternal. And they were created nor by human neither by gods. Although, The Mahabharata describes The Vedas to be created by Brahma.There are 4 Vedas, each containing specific types of texts: Rigveda, Yajurveda, Samaveda and Atharvaveda.The Upanishads – they are an important collection of ancient Hindu texts. Also, they contain fundamental philosophical concepts of Hinduism. This collection is often called Vedanta. Which can be translated in many ways. But basically describing the fact that the Upanishads are part of the Vedas. And it explains the Vedas.The Upanishads are mostly philosophical texts describing and defining Hindu religious concepts. Therefore, concepts such as Brahman and Atman represent the central ideas of these texts. Some parts of the collection are believed to date back to about 600 BCE. [LINK]
If the text is eternal, why is 800, 600, and 260 BCE the first records we have of such texts?
Again, are you saying that the texts are the original from Brahman?
The earliest extant reference to Brahmanism appears to be the Major Rock Edicts from about 260 BCE. [LINK]
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@keithprosser
Logically, if X (biblical God) is true, then X does not equal Vishnu.Obviously a hitherto unknown and obscure version of logic and notation...
How is that?
Law of Identity --> X = X.
X has specific characteristics.
A dog has specific characteristics that make up its nature - what it is.
They are not in conflict.
Thus Yahweh does not equate to Vishnu, nor Brahman.
I think the idea is that if something is the biblical god then it isn't vishnu.
True. They are described differently. They do not have the same attributes and are conflicted by the writings of both. Logically, two conflicting accounts cannot both be true.
Maybe god appeared to the Jews as yhwh and to the Indians as vishnu.
With two conflicting accounts of Himself?
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@3RU7AL
Establish the reasonableness for Vishnu as creator and sustainer of the universe from your scriptural sources that I may discuss the reasonableness of your claims.Vishnu is merely an aspect of Brahman.Brahman, in the Upanishads (Indian sacred writings), the supreme existence or absolute reality. The etymology of the word, which is derived from Sanskrit, is uncertain. Though a variety of views are expressed in the Upanishads, they concur in the definition of brahman as eternal, conscious, irreducible, infinite, omnipresent, and the spiritual core of the universe of finiteness and change. Marked differences in interpretation of brahman characterize the various schools of Vedanta, the system of Hindu philosophy based on the writings of the Upanishads.According to the Advaita (Nondualist) school of Vedanta, brahman is categorically different from anything phenomenal, and human perceptions of differentiation are illusively projected on this reality. The Bhedabheda (Dualist-Nondualist) school maintains that brahman is nondifferent from the world, which is its product, but different in that phenomenality imposes certain adventitious conditions (upadhis) on brahman. The Vishishtadvaita (Qualified Nondualist) school maintains that a relation exists between brahman and the world of soul and matter that is comparable to the relation between soul and body; the school identifies brahman with a personal god, Brahma, who is both transcendent and immanent. The Dvaita (Dualist) school refuses to accept the identity of brahman and world, maintaining the ontological separateness of the supreme, which it also identifies with a personal god. [LINK]
I am no expert, nor am I familiar today with Hinduism, it is not a religion I have studied or looked into in decades. I looked into and read about it while I was in my teens. Having said that, even in your quotes, I find contradictions here regarding the different schools of belief (the underlined). I also understand there is a contradiction in how the two religions are understood by others. The two religions make different claims. Some have identified and summarized them in the two links provided:
The question comes up on is Brahman personal or impersonal? Can you provide passages that speak of Brahman as personal or is Brahman pantheistic - everything and in everything?
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@keithprosser
I think that description could apply to every age!
I agree, and they are very general compared to the biblical prophecy which actually deals with specific people, specific age in which the Messiah would come (the Anointed One, the Deliverer the Sent One), a specific city and temple.
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@3RU7AL
Logically, if X (biblical God) is true, then X does not equal Vishnu.Logically, if X (Vishnu) is true, then X does not equal the "YHWH".
And the prophetic writings you referenced list Sambhala as a mythical kingdom. It lists various things that will take place that could point to any time frame. It lists the new age yet it could be any time in the future since so many of the descriptions could be argued to occur in any age or timeline. Thus, the evidence is more reasonable for the biblical God in the one aspect we are examining here - prophecy.
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@3RU7AL
Luke 21:20-24
20 “But when you see Jerusalem surrounded by armies, then recognize that her desolation is near. 21 Then those who are in Judea must flee to the mountains, and those who are in the midst of the city must leave, and those who are in the country must not enter the city; 22 because these are days of vengeance, so that all things which are written will be fulfilled. 23 Woe to those who are pregnant and to those who are nursing babies in those days; for there will be great distress upon the land and wrath to this people; 24 and they will fall by the edge of the sword, and will be led captive into all the nations; and Jerusalem will be trampled under foot by the Gentiles until the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled.
This prophecy is very specific. It names a historical city and specific people (the pronouns "you" and "your" plus "they" and "those" applies to the disciples and the Jewish people under the Mosaic Covenant during the 1st-century), a specific region(Judea) and a specific time frame (when Jerusalem is surrounded by armies once again) and things that do not apply to us today (they will fall by the edge of the sword). The sword is not used in modern warfare today. Not only this, everything written would incorporate the OT scriptures and quite possibly some NT scriptures (what was written at the time of this author writing - i.e., the OT).
The same can be said of Daniel 9:24-27. It is a very specific prophecy concerning very specific people (Daniel's people who are in a covenant relationship with God) plus a very specific time frame in which specific events will happen.
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@3RU7AL
For me, I choose prophecy as the vehicle to use in establishing the biblical claims are most reasonable and logical because I can demonstrate to such a degree that they actually happened in history."In the Kali Yuga, wealth alone will be the deciding factor of nobility [in place of birth, righteous behavior or merit]. And brute force will be the only standard or deciding what is righteous or just.""Mutual liking [and not family pedigree, social status, etc.] will be the deciding factor in choosing a partner in marriage; cheating will be the order of the day in business relations; satisfaction of sexual pleasure will be the only consideration of male or female excellence and worthiness; and the wearing of the sacred thread (Yajnopavita) [and not pious behavior or Vedic or Shastric learning] will be the outward index of being a Brahmin.In the Kali Yuga, only one quarter of each of the four feet of Dharma [panance, truthfulness, compassion and charity] remains. And that too goes on decreasing day by day while the feet of Adharma [unrighteousness] increase greatly. So that in the end Dharma becomes extinct.""In that [Kali] age, people will be greedy. They will take to wicked behavior. They will be merciless, indulge in hostilities without any cause, unfortunate, extremely covetous for wealth and women. High social status will be attained by Sudras, fisherman and such other classes...""When deceit, falsehood, lethargy, sleepiness, violence, despondency. grief, delusion, fear, and poverty prevail, that is the Kali Yuga...""...mortal beings will become dull-wittwd, unlucky, voracious, destitute of wealth yet voloptuous, and women, wanton and unchaste.Countries will be laid waste by robbers and vagabonds; the Vedas will be condemned heretics; kings will exploit their subjects, and twice-borns like Brahmanas will only think of the gratification of their sexual desires and other appetites.There are also prophecies that we are seeing today of the breakdown of the caste system and the abandonment of religion: "The observance of caste, order and institutes will not prevail in the Kali Yuga; nor will that of the ceremonials and rituals enjoined by the Sama, Rig, and Yajur Vedas. Marriages, in this age, will not conform to the ritual; nor will the rules that connect the guru and his disciple be in force. The laws that regulate the conduct of husband and wife will be disregarded; and oblations to the gods with fire will no longer be offered...""When the practices taught by the Vedas and the institutes of law shall nearly have ceased, and the close of the Kali age shall be nigh, a portion of that divine being who exists of his own spiritual nature in the character of Brahma, and who is the beginning and the end, and who comprehends all things, shall descend upon the earth. He will be born as Kalki in the family of an eminent brahmin of Sambhala village, endowed with the eight superhuman faculties. By his irresistible might he will destroy all the barbarians and thieves, and all whose minds are devoted to iniquity. He will then re-establish righteousness upon earth; and the minds of those who live at the end of the Kali age shall be awakened, and shall be as pellucid as crystal. The men who are thus changed by virtue of that peculiar time shall be as the seeds of human beings, and shall give birth to a race who shall follow the laws of the Krita age, the Age of Purity." --- Hinduism- Vishnu Purana 4.24
I see no indication of any specific time of this "new age," just generalized and vague language that could be applied to any time. What is more, take a look at the last passage in which the village of Sambhala (ah, yes, the road to Shambhala) is mention. Where is this place?
In Hinduism and Tibetan Buddhist tradition, Shambhala (Sanskrit: Sambhalaḥ, also spelled Shambala or Shamballa; Tibetan: Wylie: bde 'byung; Chinese: pinyin: xiāngbālā) is a mythical kingdom. The kingdom is said to be laid out in precisely the same form as an eight-petalled lotus blossom surrounded by a chain of snow mountains. At the centre lies the palace of the King of Shambala who governed from the city called Kalapa. Shambhala is also often called Shangri-la in some texts.
A mythical kingdom...
Now, take a look at a biblical prophecy and the specifics of it:
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@3RU7AL
I find you guys never engage in the proofs Christianity offers.In the same way that you don't accept "proofs" from other religions.
Convince me they are reasonable.
Historical facts from the Vedas do not convince you that the Hindu beliefs are true.
What historical facts in relation to prophecy are you speaking of?
Therefore, historical facts are moot.
I never said that; you did.
Accurate predictions in the Epic of Gilgamesh do not convince you that the ancient Sumerian gods are real.
Such as what?
Therefore, accurate predictions are moot.
Accurate predictions are one confirmation the belief is reasonable. The more accurate and detailed predictions there are the better.
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@3RU7AL
Let's refocus for a second.Try to disprove the existence of Vishnu without mentioning the "YHWH" or the holy scriptures.
Logically, if X (biblical God) is true, then X does not equal Vishnu.
Establish the reasonableness for Vishnu as creator and sustainer of the universe from your scriptural sources that I may discuss the reasonableness of your claims.
For me, I choose prophecy as the vehicle to use in establishing the biblical claims are most reasonable and logical because I can demonstrate to such a degree that they actually happened in history. Do that with Vishnu. What are the earliest extant writings regarding Vishnu and how do they guard against corruption?
I.e., when is the earliest source available? How many copies of that source, or do you claim it is the original revelation from Vishnu?
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@ludofl3x
Can you prove yours is?What evidence would you accept? You want me to conform to your standards.Can I prove my what is?
Your belief system.
I don't have any gods.
So that would classify you as an atheist or agnostic, right? That would mean that you take the place of God or gods in determining anything.
As you've presented no evidence that does not treat the claim as evidence, I've yet to see any independent evidence at all.
Define what you mean be evidence for I have presented some via the internal biblical prophecy and the external historical fulfillment (unless you doubt that Jerusalem was destroyed in AD 70?
The question is can you prove that the creator of the universe is in fact your god.
Again, it revolves around what would you consider proof? The evidence is most reasonable but even facts can be disputed.
Are you saying you believe it even though there is no evidence?
Atheists seem all alike in claiming no evidence. It is a most ridiculous claim on your behalf.
Present your evidence (not your claim, which is THE BIBLE, as doing so is you saying "The bible god is real because the bible says he is"), and we'll examine it.
Again, the evidence can be most reasonable and you can still deny Him.
My evidence is that what is stated in the Bible, regarding prophecy, can be confirmed in many instances as having happened. If you understand the covenant God made with Israel (the Mosaic Covenant) AD 70 is a crucial fulfillment in the prophetic word. AD 70 is the destruction of the city and temple. Do you understand the importance of that in relation to that covenant?
Again, do you believe the temple was destroyed in AD 70?
Do you believe it is reasonable to believe the OT was written before this destruction or do you want me to demonstrate the reasonableness of such a belief as factual?
Do you believe the NT was written before this destruction or do you want me to demonstrate the reasonableness of this belief as the most reasonable explanation?
Present your argument that your god is real, or even better, why Zeus isn't, without referring to the bible.
My evidence would be in the logic of if the biblical God is real then Zeus is unreasonable, as simple as that. The Laws of
Logic state that two contrary things cannot both be valid at the same time and in the same manner. If God is the biblical God then He is not Zeus. So all I have to do is show the biblical God is reasonable to believe and Zeus is not.
Not can you make sense of your own worldview (obviously you can retrofit the bible onto any worldview if you work at it enough), not is morality objective or subjective, these are all DIFFERENT TOPICS. I invite you again to start your own topics on those and I'll participate as warranted.
When you say that morality is not objective, is that in its own right an objective statement? Just because there are relative standards that
differ does not necessarily mean that there is not a necessary objective standard. The question with two opposing relative standards is which one is the true standard? The Law of Identity is breached if you claim both. Either abortion for the sake of convenience is wrong or it is not. It cant be both right and wrong at the same time.
So, do you want me to start a thread on the two pieces of evidence - prophecy, and morality?
Why would I not use the claims to show the strength of the evidence?Because this is backwards. You use EVIDENCE to support your CLAIM.
The claim is already there. I show that it conforms to what happened later via history as to its truth claim.
Not your CLAIM to support your EVIDENCE.
But it is. The claim was made and the event happened later as prescribed.
Or, alternatively, you can simply say no, I can't, I believe it anyway, and there's literally no way I can ever change my mind, but I'm going to stop saying I used logic and reason to objectively arrive at my outcome. It's simply the outcome I like best.
It is the most reasonable outcome. If you don't think so then argue against it and provide your EVIDENCE for your belief that this is not so instead of a big song and dance production.
To that, I have no argument. Just stop talking about logic and reason like they apply in any way to your claim and we'll get along just fine! :)
Only if you can convince me in a logical and reasonable manner that they do not. (^8
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@ludofl3x
Again, I start my proof of God with prophecy. Are you willing to engage?Prophecy presupposes he's there already. Start your proof of god with proving he's there, to the exclusion of all others.
The Bible, throughout, claims to be His word, His revelation, His interaction with humanity so what is said should conform to what we discover from history and it should be philosophical reasonable and logical.
I would take you on in two levels of evidence, prophecy and morality. I will even have a formal debate on each or both of these issues with you if you like? One uses the prophetic evidence contained in the Bible to establish the fulfillment is reasonable and logical to believe has happened. Thus, this aspect of the Bible is reasonable to believe. The other, morality, is a discussion on how you make sense of morality without an ultimate, unchanging, objective, eternal, absolute source of reference point.
Do you want me to set up a thread concerning these two topics, keep going on this thread, or are you not interested in why I believe what I do and are convinced there is nothing worth discussing? IOW's, you just want to attack for the sake of attack?
I presume you've already done this and DECIDED to be a Christian, so this should be rather easy for you. Unless, of course, you're mistaking the claim for the evidence.
This brings up an interesting question. How do you define evidence? Please give me your understanding.
Yes, or no? Can your version of god be proven to exist, without referring to the bible, which is what claims he exists in the first place? The rest of your questions are different topics.
The biblical God can be proven reasonable and logical to believe in. I do not believe any other worldview can. The question is how do you prove something to someone who does not want to believe something because their bias gets in the way. You will always raise additional questions, roadblocks, and buts to anything I say (which you have continually done).
I grant {1} because if I don't there isn't a topic.
I'm not sure what the points 1-3 refer to. Are you granting the Christian God His existence for the purpose of hearing the evidence?
(I sense your exit strategy)
I find you guys never engage in the proofs Christianity offers. You always make up some excuse to avoid the topic.
{2} is immaterial because again, it is granted. Your leap to {3} is what's completely unearned. You've made no case for any monotheistic entity at all, you've not eliminated any pantheistic gods, or any deistic traditions at all, you've just jumped to "must be one deity" for some reason.
Again, point two, is that in relation to granting God is immaterial for the sake of listening to the proofs/evidence?
With point three, I have made a case for the Christian God who is monotheistic. I make that case with prophecy or with morality. I could make that case with many other topics but those are two I like and consider my best arguments.
Although I have not refuted other religious views her,e it is not my aim to enter into these discussions unless you want to reveal your worldview. I would be delighted to compare and contrast your worldview belief with mine to its reasonableness. I am also willing to demonstrate the evidence contained in the Bible and how it compliments history regarding prophecy.
Everything else is off topic.
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@ludofl3x
So the answer to the yes or no question, which again is:can you prove that your religion is true and every other one is false, that your god is real and all others fiction, without referring to the bible as it is the claim not evidence? It's a yes or no question....is no, right?
Can you prove yours is?
What evidence would you accept? You want me to conform to your standards.
Can I give you reasonable and logical evidence for my faith - yes!
Can I make sense of my worldview - yes!
Because again you didn't attempt it, even after saying "been there done that". I'm not asking you to disprove every religion. I'm asking you to prove you're right, without using the claim as the evidence.
This is incredibly unreasonable. Why would I not use the claims to show the strength of the evidence?
For instance, the Bible does predict the rise again and fall of Jerusalem after its demise by the Babylonians. Does what is said take place? I believe history backs the claim.
Another scenario, what would be necessary for morality? Why does your relative view or any relative view that can be shown to shift and change make something "good" or "right?"
Or debunk any other religion, your choice, without referring to your own.
Summarize your worldview and I will attempt to debunk it without making specific reference to the Bible, although I will be using its thought system.
I will also try to establish what would be necessary to make sense of a system of thought.
This is the topic at hand. The rest of your distractions, I'd suggest starting other threads about if you like, and I'll participate as warranted.
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@ludofl3x
[1] Let's say we take for granted that the universe is here as it is not because of any natural reaction or coincidence, but instead that it was created by a thinking agent. [2] There is no real rational reason for granting this, at least none I've ever seen argued convincingly here or elsewhere, but let's skip that part, I'm saying, as an olive branch to the believer. It doesn't matter, then, if you subscribe to a big bang cosmology BUT it was started by a thinking agent, or if you think the world was created 10000 years ago. [3] What I'm curious about is how does one justify going from "creator" to any god with a capital G. How, essentially, can you convince someone else that your version of the creator is correct, and by extension your religion is the right one, and theirs is INcorrect, and therefore the wrong one?
[1] What of these two positions is more logical to believe, 1) that logic derives its source from a necessary and sufficient logical being or 2) through a random process of chance happenstance?
[2] There is a rational reason. What do you witness every day? You witness logical, sentient, conscious being giving birth to other logical, sentient, conscious beings. Where do you ever witness chance happenstance doing this? So, if you are using your sense of sight, per underlined above, you are inconsistent with what you see and witness.
[3] I would argue through and from the revelation/writing. Each major monotheistic worldview that espouses a Creator has a written record of that being dealing with humanity. Which one of these three is most reasonable? The OT is the source the other two derive much of their teaching from. Does Christianity follow from Judaism? Does Islam?
With the world religions that espouse God in pantheistic terms, how do these make sense of origins, humanity, morality, etc., etc., from what is written in their teachings?
How does atheism, which relies largely on scientism in its belief of origins make sense of things?
I/you don't have to examine every system of thought, I/you just have to understand the principles behind the system to evaluate its truth claims.
Does an atheistic system of thought have what is necessary to explain morality? I do not believe you can demonstrate that it does, yet I believe I can demonstrate that the Christian system of thought can make sense of it.
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Simple. You stop being an asshole, stop accusing and judging everyone, stop pretending you're here to educate when you are accomplishing the exact opposite, stop repeating yourself over and over and try discussing things with people. I can think of more, but that should get you started.
This post was not addressed to me but I sense that you are applying it to me.
As I said, I am willing to discuss my system of belief as to its sensibility and compare it to yours or any other. If you want me to establish that the Christian system of belief is reasonable and rational then I must use something from it that proves it is reasonable to believe that it is true. Unless you are willing to enter that discussion our exchanges will be nothing more than assertions of both your part and mine.
Deism isn't a God.
It is a belief in a god. The question is what is that god like?
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@ludofl3x
I don't start with my version, I start with the biblical revelation that states God is the only God and I use my logic that confirms this is so.That's your version. A Muslim starts with his version, a Hindu his version, a Cherokee his version...and all would argue it exactly as you do. To whit...
So, you are using "version" to refer to different religions, not just different interpretation of the biblical revelation that Christians accept.
And each one of these religious views is contradictory, so only one, if any, is true. My claim is that the Christian worldview is true, not yours or theirs, and I do my best to back my argument with reason and logic.
Why would I believe in God if I didn't believe He existed? You first have to start with that presupposition.I can think of no other proposition that requires you to believe in it to figure out you believe in it. That's not how reasoning or logic works.
My contention is that logic and reason confirm the Christian worldview, not your worldview or their worldview. I am willing to match my worldview with yours any day. So far you have focused only on mine. Let us question yours also in making sense of ultimately anything.
Why is your limited, subjective worldview true to what actually is real? Prove to me that it is necessary to believe as you do.
You have admitted several times you can't do that,How have I done that?You mean besides not even attempting it in eight pages? Each of your posts seems to come down to "bible quote" (without demonstrating that bible is true, again it's the claim not the evidence) + "Special pleading / argument from incredulity" X "confirmation bias."
So let me get this straight, you want me to prove the Bible is true without referencing it but by accommodating your worldview and using only sources that you accept? IOW's, you want me to place my highest authority is your fallen system of thought and plead from it.
If you could do it, you'd have done it, I've asked directly several times. I'll ask again: can you prove that your religion is true and every other one is false, that your god is real and all others fiction, without referring to the bible as it is the claim not evidence? It's a yes or no question.
I have tried to reason with you regarding the Bible. You are not open, even when you claim to be. Every claim is shot down, dismissed, without investigating and discussing its truth claims.
I could never prove to someone who does not want to hear or understand that the Christian worldview is true. They will always come up with another "but" or "what if" proposition.
I have offered to demonstrate to a reasonable and logical degree (which is all I can do) that my claims are true or rational to believe. I do this usually in a couple of ways, one is through prophecy since it is based in human history, and another is though worldview analysis and making sense of what we believe by getting to the nuts and bolts of our belief systems, on what they are built on (core presuppositions) and how from these foundations they are able to make sense of anything.
If you do not choose to engage in these topics we are left exchanging assertions.
And why would I discard the biblical God as my reference? I find reason in Him, not in you or in some other god. I don't find any other gods as sufficient reason for the universe, nor do I have to. The counterfeit is based on the real, not the other way around.Looks like I left one out: "personal preference." If you've 'been there, done that' proving other gods false without referring to your own god or religion, it ought to be easy, but here we are. You have not answered this one either, and my guess is because you're smart enough to see that your own arguments against most other religions are exactly the same level of problematic for your religion.
I'm not interested in disproving every religion. That would take a lifetime. My worldview can make sense of human nature, the universe, life, morality, truth, origins. I believe that when examined others do not. And I don't prove other systems of thought wrong by excluding my belief system but by contrasting the two and showing that only one makes senses of life's ultimate questions, questions like, What are we? Where do we come from? Why are we here? What difference does it make? What happens to us when we die? They discuss origins, meaning, and purpose.
If you want to get by in life on the superficial level then these questions are not important. If you want to find meaning and purpose then they are fundamental.
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@disgusted
Regarding prophecy, did the OT predict another building and destruction of Jerusalem and the end of the Jewish system of worship before it happened (i.e., Daniel 9:24-27 as one such passage)? Is that reasonable to believe? If you think not then provide evidence as to why.Umm no, this prophecy is false. The destruction did not occur 70 weeks after the prophecy24 Seventy weeks are decreed upon thy people and upon thy holy city, [j]to finish [k]transgression, and [l]to make an end of sins, and to [m]make reconciliation for iniquity, and to bring in everlasting righteousness, and to seal up vision and [n]prophecy, and to anoint [o]the most holy. 25 Know therefore and discern, that from the going forth of the commandment to restore and to build Jerusalem unto [p]the anointed one, the prince, shall be [q]seven weeks, and threescore and two weeks: it shall be built again, with street and moat, even in troublous times. 26 And after the threescore and two weeks shall the anointed one be cut off, and [r]shall have nothing: and the people of the prince that shall come shall destroy the city and the sanctuary; and the end thereof shall be with a flood, and even unto the end shall be war; desolations are determined. 27 And he shall make a firm covenant with many for one week: and in the midst of the week he shall cause the sacrifice and the [s]oblation to cease; and [t]upon the wing of abominations shall come one that maketh desolate; and even unto the full end, and that determined, shall wrath be poured out upon the desolate.The Bible is confirmed by what we know of history (and I claim it is logic to believe also). The Bible gives a consistent and coherent explanation of the universe, life, morality, truth, etc. Your worldview does not. It acts inconsistently with its core foundational beliefs.History rejects the notion that the Jews were slaves in Egypt for 400yrs. History rejects the notion of 4 million people wandering a small wilderness for 40yrs. Science has proved that there was never a worldwide flood and history records that. Your bible is not confirmed by history, it is proven wrong at every turn by history.
You do not understand the 70 weeks and I have done my best to explain it to you. I am not going to belabor the point with you. I'm not interested. You can't think outside your little box and you can't close its lid with all the contradictions sticking out of it. I have shown the Jewish understanding, the thought process behind the 70 weeks and a lot more (such as the six conditions laid down in verse 24) and I have concluded you are beyond reasoning with, not only on this topic but on any other. IMO, you are so angry and so immersed in your cognitive dissonance that my effort will be a waste of my time (sorry).
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@keithprosser
@ludofl3x
It seems to me that a) if the biblical prophecies are genuine then God (probably) exists and b)if the prophecies are fake then God (probably) does not exist.It strikes me a lot rides on the prophecies.
Our understanding of the Bible relies much on prophecy for if you get it wrong you misunderstand a huge portion of Scripture. I think I heard that about 1/3 of the Bible is prophetic in nature. If Jesus and judgment came in AD 70 then there is a lot of confusion and error in the current position. The question is what is the most reasonable accounting for the prophetic timeframe (the soon, near, quick, shortly passages) and the Second Coming? What does the Bible tell us and what does history tell us? I believe once you really start to understand prophecy it tells you one thing. Jesus and the prophets were speaking of that generation and OT people that were in relation to God until AD 70.
Hebrews 3:7-19
12 Take care, brethren, that there not be in any one of you an evil, unbelieving heart that falls away from the living God. 13 But encourage one another day after day, as long as it is still called “Today,” so that none of you will be hardened by the deceitfulness of sin. 14 For we have become partakers of Christ, if we hold fast the beginning of our assurance firm until the end, 15 while it is said,
7 Therefore, just as the Holy Spirit says,
“Today if you hear His voice,
8 Do not harden your hearts as when they provoked Me,
As in the day of trial in the wilderness,
9 Where your fathers tried Me by testing Me,
And saw My works for forty years.
10 “Therefore I was angry with this generation,
And said, ‘They always go astray in their heart,
And they did not know My ways’;
11 As I swore in My wrath,
‘They shall not enter My rest.’”
The Peril of Unbelief8 Do not harden your hearts as when they provoked Me,
As in the day of trial in the wilderness,
9 Where your fathers tried Me by testing Me,
And saw My works for forty years.
10 “Therefore I was angry with this generation,
And said, ‘They always go astray in their heart,
And they did not know My ways’;
11 As I swore in My wrath,
‘They shall not enter My rest.’”
12 Take care, brethren, that there not be in any one of you an evil, unbelieving heart that falls away from the living God. 13 But encourage one another day after day, as long as it is still called “Today,” so that none of you will be hardened by the deceitfulness of sin. 14 For we have become partakers of Christ, if we hold fast the beginning of our assurance firm until the end, 15 while it is said,
“Today if you hear His voice,
Do not harden your hearts, as when they provoked Me.”
16 For who provoked Him when they had heard? Indeed, did not all those who came out of Egypt led by Moses? 17 And with whom was He angry for forty years? Was it not with those who sinned, whose bodies fell in the wilderness? 18 And to whom did He swear that they would not enter His rest, but to those who were disobedient? 19 So we see that they were not able to enter because of unbelief.Do not harden your hearts, as when they provoked Me.”
Hebrews throughout discusses a temple and OT worship system still in existence. That system of worship only came to an end in AD 70. Thus, the writing is to the 1st-century audience about things that would shortly come to pass. The writer of Hebrews (many believe it was Paul) is telling his audience of the superiority of Jesus Christ to their worship system and warning his audience of what would happen if they turned back to the Mosaic form of worship on every page of the thirteen chapters. Again, I could go through each chapter and prove this to you, that it is unmistakable, by just paying attention to the time frame and audience of address. I underlined the audience and time references above in the passage I selected as an example.
The author is comparing what happened in the Exodus with Moses to the new exodus taking place with Jesus Christ (the Second Moses). The author tells the people of his day to what out that what happened to their ancestors does not happen to then (Hebrews 3-4) because of unbelief. He tells them that the generation of Moses perished and only a handful of faithful believers entered the Promised Land from that generation after the forty years. He warns his generation (as does Jesus) not to let the same thing happen to them because the time is near and while it is still termed "today" he pleads with them to enter that rest.
The time frame of forty years (AD 30-70) is being applied by God to this generation that crucified Jesus too).
So prophecy is relevant to the audience it addresses. This is a key in understanding prophecy for if you don't understand the audience or the time frame you do not correctly interpret God's message.
2 Peter 2:19-21
19 So we have the prophetic word made more sure, to which you do well to pay attention as to a lamp shining in a dark place, until the day dawns and the morning star arises in your hearts. 20 But know this first of all, that no prophecy of Scripture is a matter of one’s own interpretation, 21 for no prophecy was ever made by an act of human will, but men moved by the Holy Spirit spoke from God.
Again, who do the pronouns "we" and "you" and "your" apply to? If you don't get this right you don't understand the message.
Can you logically show me that the prophecies apply to a distant generation and not the 1st-century audience? I do not believe you logically or reasonably can. If you think otherwise I invite you to try. I also invite ludofl3x to do the same.
19 So we have the prophetic word made more sure, to which you do well to pay attention as to a lamp shining in a dark place, until the day dawns and the morning star arises in your hearts. 20 But know this first of all, that no prophecy of Scripture is a matter of one’s own interpretation, 21 for no prophecy was ever made by an act of human will, but men moved by the Holy Spirit spoke from God.
Again, who do the pronouns "we" and "you" and "your" apply to? If you don't get this right you don't understand the message.
Can you logically show me that the prophecies apply to a distant generation and not the 1st-century audience? I do not believe you logically or reasonably can. If you think otherwise I invite you to try. I also invite ludofl3x to do the same.
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@ludofl3x
No, you either start with a Creator or a chance happenstance universe as your starting point, from which everything else originates from. You explain things through one of two such worldviews.Except this is not exactly what you do, is it? You don't start with a creator.
My Christian worldview starts with a Creator. I trust God is the sufficient reason for the universe. You do not.
You start with YOUR version of the Creator, which just happens to be god. If there's a way to go from little c creator to capital g God of the Bible, you would have to find that way.
I don't start with my version, I start with the biblical revelation that states God is the only God and I use my logic that confirms this is so.
You have admitted several times you can't do that,
How have I done that?
and that your view doesn't work unless you start with the view that it's already correct.
Why would I believe in God if I didn't believe He existed? You first have to start with that presupposition.
Hebrews 11:6 (NASB)
6 And without
faith
it is impossible to please Him, for he who comes to God must believe that He is and that He is a rewarder of those who seek Him.
The silly thing is that people expect God to prove Himself to them when they deny He exists. Why should God do that? Do you think He owes you?
Try the inverse, let's forget your god for a second: please demonstrate that [ANY OTHER GOD YOU WANT TO CHOOSE] is not real WITHOUT REFERRING TO YOUR GOD OR THE BIBLE. Can it be done?
Been there, done that. The inverse makes no sense.
First, look at the reasons for that other god. Do they conform logically to what is real? Does a pantheistic god conform to what is?
And why would I discard the biblical God as my reference? I find reason in Him, not in you or in some other god. I don't find any other gods as sufficient reason for the universe, nor do I have to. The counterfeit is based on the real, not the other way around.
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@ludofl3x
Jesus only had 23 from the female and 23 from God.Staggering! Where did you get information that god had chromosomes???
It is a logical inference I make from the text. If the Holy Spirit instead of Joseph is the reason for Mary's being pregnant then Jesus did not receive those 23 chromosomes from Jospeph of any other man.
But when he had considered this, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream, saying, “Joseph, son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary as your wife; for the Child who has been conceived in her is of the Holy Spirit.
We are told the unborn child (Jesus) was conceived by the Holy Spirit.
And how you'd somehow figure out that no one in any of Mary's bloodlines were ever related to the first two people on earth, who would NECESSARILY have to be everyone ever's parent...again you're not really looking for honest debate with this sort of stuff. You are literally the first person I've ever heard claim god has literal genetic material.
My intent was not to infer God has literal genetic material, nor do I believe this, but to infer He created the 23 chromosomes, as He did with Adam in the beginning.
As for the lineage, Matthew 1 and Luke 3 traces the bloodline.
Do you believe that our lineage came from something other than a human being, like a common ancestor that was a simple one-celled organism?
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