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oromagi

*Moderator*

A member since

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Total posts: 8,696

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FULL TRANSCRIPT of ZELENSKY's SPEECH before CONGRESS
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@SirAnonymous
I predict he will be the first really significant leader of the EU one day.
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Debate With Whiteflame On Vaccine Efficacy
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"Yes, it's happening" — Trump is getting indicted
mediabiasfactcheck:

Analysis / Bias
In review, Raw Story is primarily a news aggregation site that aggregates news from AFP and Reuters. Raw Story also summarizes information from other sources such as this: “Irate customer drags salon owner 50 feet to her death after running out on manicure without paying.” Infrequently, they publish original stories such as this: Trans activists detained in Arizona and threatened with deportation due to bureaucratic catch-22. Raw Story consistently utilizes strong, emotionally loaded headlines such as “Trump insists border wall will be ‘all concrete’ — except where it’s ‘see-through’: ‘Makes sense to me!’” and “MSNBC’s Morning Joe mocks ‘confused’ Trump over shutdown boasts: ‘Voters are blaming him.’”

Raw Story generally sources credible media outlets such as the Washington Blade, Las Vegas Review-Journal, and the St. Louis Post Dispatch. Generally, story selection always favors the left and frequently has an anti-Trump tone. Raw Story has published misleading articles promoting miracle cures such as this: Scientists discover virus that kills all grades of breast cancer ‘within seven days.’ This headline is misleading, as, within the article, they clearly state, “but not in normal mammary epithelial cells.” Regarding consensus science, they sometimes promote anti-GMO propaganda; however, they also publish credible, scientifically sound information.

Overall, we rate Raw Story Left Biased based on story selection that favors the left and Mixed for factual reporting due to half-true, false, and unproven claims, as well as the promotion of mild pseudoscience misinformation.

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POST-TRUMP REPUBLICANISM in ONE BIOGRAPHY
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@PREZ-HILTON
no proselytization here.  I said you were passionate on the subject of child porn and you have certainly proved that to be true here again.
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Pluralism Or Civil War?
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@Yassine
 You're still here aren't you. 
  • Anecdote does not refute my stat.
- You don't believe democrats & republicans are becoming more polarized?
  • No.  If you look at the issues that concern Americans: economy, fair elections, abortion, gun control, gay marriage, etc the story is the Right-WIng of the Republican party grows increasingly radicalized, and a growing majority agrees that the radicals are wrong on most issues.  That's not polarization that is consolidation.  A quarter of Republican congresspersons just voted to make gay marriage the law of the land.  How do you think think same quarter will vote on some version of legalized abortion?
- Reality says otherwise. Regardless, tell me honestly then, would you be OK with a DeSantis-Trump ideal 'Murica?
  • Only an authoritarian follower believes that if somebody wins the Presidential election, their ideals are suddenly in force.  That's how NAZIs thought, therefore that's how MAGA thinks but as long as America remains American that is never fucking ever true.  In America, Presidents are just the twat in charge and American ideals are forged and maintained by Americans- which Trump was never really any part of, if we are being honest and certainly he was never capable of understanding.
  • Trump won't ever win again but also won't ever stop running again because that is his best legal defense and his only effective source of funding.  If the law or his health does not stop him, Trump will run.  If Trump wins the GOP nomination, Cheney will split the ticket.  If any Republican other than Trump wins the GOP, Trump will split the ticket.  The only way the GOP wins in 2024 is if they stop Trump now and only the GOP can stop him.
  • DeSantis could win under the right circumstance but there will never be a time when he represents the values of the American majority.
How far will you go to prevent a US with no hate speech laws, no gay marriage, no affirmative action, no immigration, no abortion, no unemployment benefits...etc? 
  • A majority of Republicans support hate speech laws, gay marriage, immigration, abortion and unemployment benefits.  I am a Liberal so I don't support Affirmative Action in any kind of public policy structure but Gallup polling has support at 63%.   You assume the split on these issues is Democrat-Republican and 50-50 but the split is actually radical-moderate and the splits are more like 70-30, even 80-20. 
    • The Romneys and McCains and Bushes and Cheneys all live in the same America as the Bidensand the Bernies and are glad and proud to continue to do so. 
    • US Intel tells us that recent separation movements in Texas, California, and Western Canada all originated with Russian money and Russian employees impersonating locals and agitating the (mostly criminal) radical Right.  The Marjorie Taylor-Greens and Trumps and Gaetzes might enjoy the money they make for talking up separatism but none of those figures have the organizational capacity to actually lead a nation much less found one.
'Kick ass' implies violence;
  • only to the violence-minded
It's funny how you call this "diverse" when you're not even willing to consider a legally pluralist nation. 
  • It's just code for segregation, apartheid, weak assholes afraid to compete on a level playing field.  Every issue you named is just white men trying to preserve their place at the top of the food chain.   In every age there's going to be the rump of conservative codgers who used to be the masters of the  hierarchy and want to freeze the churning wheel of competition just before the ride down but the principles of Liberalism and Capitalism say that nations that aren't busy growing and changing and adapting and evolving are busy dying. 
Would you rather have a legally egalitarian nation even it means violence & force to have your point of view imposed
  • The American Revolution and the Civil War were both fought for different increases in equality but that's the first sentence of the Declaration of Independence, the very instrument that created and United the States, Americans, and Americanism.  If you consider equality a "view imposed" it is only because that is the American character at its most distilled but also, this country may not be made for you.  It takes a certain kind of confident courage to never want superiority in rights or demand that others form a line behind you in the  pursuit of happiness.  Not all who call themselves Americans understand that America is an idea, not a place on the map, and not all born to it are necessarily worthy.


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@PREZ-HILTON

The child porn comment is unacceptable. I was banned from the site because I requested help to identify a potential pedophile to the police. 

 I was thinking of multiple bans like this one:
Joint Decision
After reviewing their history, the moderation team has decided that Singularity, AKA Wylted, [AKA Incel-Chud, AKA Victoria, AKA wyited] will be indefinitely banned from the site.  This is an unusual course of action for the moderation team to take. A few key points that went in to our decision includes: 

  1. Repeatedly glorifying rape and sexual assault;
  2. Repeatedly glorifying hate groups
  3. Repeatedly glorifying sexual abuse towards minors, and most disturbingly, 
  4. Portraying himself as a 13-year-old-girl towards a 14-year-old boy; and 
  5. Multi-accounting to circumvent his ban. 
Let me make this clear: The moderation team will not tolerate any glorification of Nazis, rape, pedophilia, and sexual assault. 


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@PREZ-HILTON
Bro I used to read
  • needless to say, I'm skeptical
Generally I lose interest and drop out and we typically focus on things where I am arguing devil's advocate.
  • AI and child porn?  I can't think of two subjects you were ever more passionate about.
I would be willing to take pro on the following actual researched positions
  • As you know, I only debate 1500+ 
    • besides my time is pretty cranked these day

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Pluralism Or Civil War?
- Every time I come back to this Forum the schism Republicans/Democrats gets more polarized, 
  • Infantilized is the word I think you are looking for.  Most of the regulars are gone and the average age on this site has dropped twenty years over the past 12 months.
The States are increasingly becoming different countries & history is repeating itself. –
  • False.  Conservatives are always saying this and decade after decade it is increasingly less true.  Texas is more like California today than any point in Texas' history.
If push comes to shove, would you, as a Republican or Democrat, prefer a civil war where winner takes all or a one country two-systems solution? Would you want a legally pluralist US where each municipality or state (or confederate of states) has its own constitution & legal system?
  • Nonsense question.  History has already taught that the modern, diverse, industrialized, scientific, democratic majority of the nation will always prefer union and will always kick the ass of the low information, low energy, violent rump.

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@PREZ-HILTON
I think it's fair to take people on their word and liberal hiveminds include reddit, Twitter and TikTok.

  • My point is those aren't people- those are advertising AIs, foreign agents, and anonymous fuckwits.  Those are not real people and in no way whatsoever reflect actual human opinion.

It is how I do my research to see what liberals believe.
  • That ain't research. That's not even curiousity.  That is believing the first critter that tries to manipulate your opinion by reinforcing your ignorant prejudices.

To find out what conservatives believe I usually read economics text books, listen to philosophy lectures and consult with conservative think tanks. 
  • Dude.  We have debated a couple of times.  We both know you don't do any of that shit.  No need to lie.
I don't watch Tucker Carlson, though I respect him for telling the truth.
  • Carlson has argued in court that that "The "'general tenor' of the show should then inform a viewer that [Carlson] is not 'stating actual facts' about the topics he discusses and is instead engaging in 'exaggeration' and 'non-literal commentary,  that given Mr. Carlson's reputation, any reasonable viewer 'arrive[s] with an appropriate amount of skepticism' about the statement he makes."
    • That is, Tucker himself swears under oath that anybody who respects Tucker for telling the truth is a fucking fool.

So, let's recap:

You said, it can't be true that "the GOP has far less tolerance for independent thought or action" because [an entirely slanderously false example that Tucker made up and you believe because that lie was repeated on Twitter].

You response confirms my thesis.  You neither know nor care about the origin of the falsehood you faithfully believe.  You don't care if its true.  Somebody on Twitter who reinforces your primitive biases tell you something is true and you believe it is fact without a shred of curiosity.  Republican though is a monolith of faithful followers.

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@PREZ-HILTON
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That is not what I am seeing on Twitter or TikTok.
Yeah, because those apps are designed to manipulate you and misinform to the maximum extent possible.

Twitter is all anonymous  assholes and twatbots.  TikTok is literally a Chinese attack on the US mental integrity.  US intelligence advises Americans that if you are watching Tik Tok you are begging to be enslaved by foreign powers and you should get a grip on your future right now and delete that attack app.

The fact that you believe what your read on Twitter and Tik Tok explains why you are such a fucking useless ignoramus.   You should fell shame for being so easy to manipulate.

This is your typical liberal.
  • You don't understand what the word Liberal means.  You wouldn't know a typical Liberal if he shone a light into that miserable prison you call your intellect.

Nobody wants to sex change children.  That is just another one of those fucked up voodoo myths Tucker tells you to believe and you lack the work ethic or  the self-respect to wonder why you let those Tucker fucks control your information.



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JFC!!! Democrats VIRTUE SIGNALING: Emmett Till & mom get Congressional Gold Medal
Nothing says "Merry Christmas" quite like hating on the victims of racist violence and their bereaved mothers.
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POST-TRUMP REPUBLICANISM in ONE BIOGRAPHY

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Honestly, I thought the discussion was about to turn full speed in the direction of lizards when I read that.
He lied about his experience working for big banks and being gay? That’s incredibly based
  • Let's notice how Republicans simply ignore the whole "stealing from sick people while your mother nurses them and running from the law" thing.
    • Fucking over the weak and despising the law are two primary qualification for running for Republican office these days, apparently.

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@PREZ-HILTON
That can't be true.
  • We both know you don't understand the meaning of that word "true."  
    • While circumcision is still legal out of superstitious deference to ancient cult practices,  phalloplasty before the age of 18 is illegal and because of strict medical requirements regarding documentation of gender dysphoria and gender stability followed by a couple years of hormone therapy, that surgery is usually performed between 27 and 35 years of age.
    • 99.99% of Americans agree that 7 year olds are too young for phalloplasty.  Pretending like this is some kind of mainstream Liberal opinion is an evil fucking lie oozing from your perverted imagination and also classic "straw man" argument.  Yes, Tucker tells you to believe these things and you obediently believe whatever Tucker tells you to believe but even Tucker will tell you that Tucker feels no obligation to tell the truth.
  • Therefore, you lied when you said that Bill Maher is being cancelled for opposing phalloplasty for 7 year-olds.  What motivated you to tell this twisted lie?
Liberals are even cancelling Bill Maher now 
  • I watch Bill Maher show every Friday when it is on.  I can testify that Maher hasn't spoken about trans issue since last spring and is definitely not cancelled. 
    • Liberals, by definition, don't support govt. censorship against individuals.  Liberals, also by definition, don't support govt. control over corporate autonomy.  If HBO wants to fire Maher because his opinions are losing HBO sponsors, Liberals believe that the government may not intervene on Maher's behalf.  Maher has a right to free speech.  Maher does not have a right to be on HBO.  
    • Let's recall (with real honesty) the last time Bill Maher was cancelled in June 2002 in reaction to Bill Maher's agreement with Dinesh D'Souza that President Bush was wrong to call Al Qaeda "cowards."
      •  Dinesh D'Souza, said “These are warriors. And we have to realize that the principles of our way of life are in conflict with people in the world. And so—I mean, I’m all for understanding the sociological causes of this, but we should not blame the victim. Americans shouldn’t blame themselves because other people want to bomb them.”  Maher agreed, and replied: "We have been the cowards, lobbing cruise missiles from 2,000 miles away. That's cowardly. Staying in the airplane when it hits the building, say what you want about it, [it's] not cowardly.
        • The REPUBLICAN White House press secretary Ari Fleischer denounced Maher, warning that "people have to watch what they say and watch what they do."
        • The arch-conservative Sinclair Media Group banned Maher's show on their 193 stations, about 40% of the TV market.
        • CBS cancelled the show 9 months later saying it was not specifically because of Maher's speech but because it couldn't garner enough revenue to sustain itself.
        • Republicans and Conservatives cancelled Bill Maher.  Notably, they did not cancel Dinesh D'Souza who Bill Maher was only agreeing with.
          • Liberal producers at HBO immediately hired Maher on and place no restrictions on his choice of content or guests.
            • Liberals awarded Bill Maher the 2002  PEN/Newman's Own First Amendment Award and the 2002 Los Angeles Press Club President's Award
  • Therefore, you lied when you said "Liberals are cancelling Bill Maher."  What motivated you to tell this lie? 

Nobody is allowed to question anything outside of the official ideology in that regards with liberals.
  • False.  As we have seen, you don't have a grasp on what is real or true.  You believe as you are told to believe until you are told to believe something different.
You see the same thing with the attacks on Jordan Peterson who is quite obviously a liberal. 
  • Peterson describes himself a Liberal in the classic British tradition, which I assume is probably true.
  • Just because Peterson is Liberal does not mean he is immune to criticism, quite the opposite in fact.
  • Again, you show us that you don't understand what Liberalism means or that the US Constitution is an inherently Liberal document establishing an inherently Liberal form of government called Democracy. 
None of which is relevant to my criticism of the Republican Political Party.  I said that the Republican party has far less tolerance for independent thought or action than any other US political party.  A good example  of this intolerance is Kevin McCarthy who has been caught on tape secretly expressing the belief that Trump is a secret agent for Vladimir Putin and that Trump is responsible for the Jan 6th terrorist attacks on the US Capitol but the Republican Party requires him to speak the opposite of his beliefs in public and even denounce others who agree with his secret beliefs.  Like McCarthy, most Republicans secretly agree with all Democrats that Trump is not loyal or law-abiding  or fit for public office but the GOP prevents most Republicans from speaking the truth out of fear of losing power.
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Suppose a theist system with a "heaven" exists, would the heavens practice socialism/communism?
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@Intelligence_06
Governments are a social response to need and threat.

Economies are a social response to want.  I have something you want, you have something I want.

None of these conditions seem to exist in most descriptions of heaven.

The immortal bard David Byrne instructs us, "heaven is a place where nothing ever happens"

Your hypothesis goes further towards disproving heaven than proving it must be socialist.

If heaven is not eternally satisfying, then heaven is not heaven.  But if my brother is in hell, I can never be satisfied.  Therefore there is either no hell or else no heaven.  If a Christian gets to heaven and finds out that St. Peter lets anybody in, even atheists, will that Christian will be so dissatisfied looking back on the pleasure he need not have foregone, that he can never find satisfaction in heaven?

If there is food in heaven, is there shit in heaven? 
Do animals get heaven?  Can animals be used for food in heaven?

The Buddhist conception of nirvana comes closest to a workable theory of heaven.  By achieving a state where you no longer desire satisfaction, comfort, immortality you are as close to a realistic state of heaven as the human mind can conceive.


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@PREZ-HILTON
Would you as a Democrat running against that guy, do at least one attack and attacking his heterosexuality or any of that other stuff you brought up? 
  • I would certainly research my opponent and question whether his address disqualifies him.  I would also certainly point out to voters the disadvantages of electing a fugitive from Brazilian law.  The Nazi associations would make good debate fodder in a very Jewish/immigrant district.
  • Ultimately, however, the fault is the corrupt, adrift, conflicted Republican Party.  Lying like a Republican requires an increasing surrender to mental illness, an increasing uncertainty about reality. Normal Republican ideology is such doublethink that attracting and encouraging compulsive lying should be an anticipated hazard that the GOP must monitor for.   Further, the GOP has far less tolerance for independent thought or action.  Since the main quality the GOP seeks in a candidate is useful idiocy, the GOP is more responsible for making sure their idiots  roughly commit to legal conduct and pro-American ideology.

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@PREZ-HILTON

You can blame the voters or the party,, but how was this not brought up by other people trying to win that seat? 

I blame Republican tolerance for, even celebration of Trump's outrageous, blatant corruption of Americans values.  We've caught this asshole red-handed lying about hundreds of secrets meeting with Russian spies, cheating on his taxes, cheating on his wives, stealing from children's charities, cheating in elections, blackmailing foreign governments to invent lies about his political enemies, trying to murder democracy and crown himself king for life, stealing top nuclear secrets for god knows what kind of nefarious anti-America-ness and he's still the front-runner for President for 40% of the electorate.  Yesterday we found out that the reason Trump was so nice to Kim Jong-Un was that he was rewarded $20 million in debt forgiveness, that he paid less than 4% taxes last year and that he illegally bribed and threatened witnesses testifying to a Congressional commission (a felony mandating 20 years in Federal prison) and the Republican party didn't blink once.   Trump could literally promise to process every Republican into canned dog food and Republicans would ask Trump if he'd like a blowjob with that genocide.


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POST-TRUMP REPUBLICANISM in ONE BIOGRAPHY
George Anthony Devolder Santos (born July 22, 1988) is an American politician and businessman from the state of New York. A member of the Republican Party, Santos was elected to represent New York's 3rd congressional district in 2022, a district covering part of northern Long Island and northeast Queens. Both Santos and his 2022 opponent, Robert Zimmerman, are openly gay, a first for a U.S. congressional election. He is the first openly gay non-incumbent Republican and the first Brazilian-American elected to Congress.  Santos is a pro-Trump right-wing extremist who has appeared with MTG speaking to neo-Nazi political parties like Freedom Party of Austria and Alternative for Germany.  Santos attended Trump's Jan 6th rally and claims to have bailed out some Jan 6th arrestees although that has not been verified.

After Santos was elected to Congress, and before he took office, reporting by The New York Times and later other news outlets revealed significant issues with Santos' biographical claims.

  • Santos claims to have been living as openly gay and married to a man for the last decade
    • but according to public records, Santos was a married to a woman until they divorced in 2019.
  • Santos moved out of his Queens address in August but never changed his address and was still falsely registered at that address at the time of the election.  New York mailed Santos' certificate of electoral victory to this old address, where the landlord was throwing out his mail.
  • Santos claimed to have graduated from Baruch College in 2010, earning a bachelor's degree in finance and economics.  Santos also claimed to have received a Master of Business Administration (MBA) degree from New York University, but NYU has no record of his attendance.
    • After, obtaining a high school equivalency at the age of 21, Santos moved with his nurse mother to Rio de Janiero until he was caught stealing from his mother's  patients and fled back to America before his court date.
    • There's no indication Santos actually attended any higher education.
  • Santos claimed to be of Jewish descent, his family fleeing Ukraine ahead of the Nazis. 
    • In fact, his family immigrated from Belgium in 1863.  No evidence of Jewish or Ukrainian ancestry can be found.
  • Santos claimed that his mother was the first female executive at a major financial institute in the World Trade Center on 9/11.  Santos claimed his mother barely survived 9/11.
    • Actually, his mother was a nurse with no known connection to the 9/11 attacks beyond living in Queens at the time.
  • Santos claimed to have made his money as a Wall St. financier and investor at CitiGroup, Goldmans Sachs, MetGlobal, and LinkBridge.
    • None of these companies ever employed Santos in any capacity.
    • Santos clearly has access to million of dollar, he spent much of it on his campaign, but there's now no indication of how Santos actually made his millions. 
    • Not honestly, apparently.
  • Santos ran a charity from 2013 to 2018, claiming to raise money for rescue animals.
    • No application for tax-exempt status was ever filed.
    • All indications now are that Santos simply kept the money.
  • According to his financial disclosures, Santos was sole owner and managing member of the Devolder Organization, which he said was a family-owned company that managed $80 million in assets.  On financial disclosure forms, Santos called Devolder a "capital introduction consulting" firm. Although based in New York, the company was registered in Florida (Santos claimed to be a Fla resident), where it was dissolved in 2022 for failing to file annual reports. During his 2022 campaign for Congress, Santos lent his campaign more than $700,000, and reported receiving a salary of $750,000 and dividends of between $1 million and $5 million from Devolder, even though he also listed the company's estimated value as in the same range.   Despite the claims about the company's size, Santos's financial disclosure forms did not list any clients using the company's services.
  • Santos claimed that one of his companies lost four employees in the Pulse Nightclub Shooting.
    • But this claim, too, appears to be entirely untrue.
  • Santos has made no public appearance since the NYTimes broke this story three days ago and his whereabouts are unknown.
    • It is not known whether Brazil will ask for extradition.
    • It is not known whether police will investigate the source of Santos' wealth.
    • The Republican Party majority is slim and McCarthy is counting on Santos' support for his election to Speaker.  No Republicans are calling for Santos to step down although some are calling for further fact-finding.
    • It is not known how many other Republican candidates won seats without any apparent vetting or background check.



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Happy Channukah to all concerned
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FULL TRANSCRIPT of ZELENSKY's SPEECH before CONGRESS

President Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine spoke before a joint meeting of Congress on Wednesday night, delivering in halting but forceful English an impassioned speech that thanked the United States for its support in his nation’s war against Russia and vowed victory as he pleaded for further aid. The following is a transcript of his remarks, as recorded by The New York Times.

Thank you so much. Thank you so much for that. Thank you. It’s too much for me. All this for our great people. Thank you so much.

Dear Americans, in all states, cities and communities, all those who value freedom and justice, who cherish it as strongly as we Ukrainians in our cities, in each and every family, I hope my words of respect and gratitude resonate in each American heart.

Madam Vice President, I thank you for your efforts in helping Ukraine. Madam Speaker, you bravely visited Ukraine during the full-fledged war. Thank you very much. Great honor. Thank you.

I am very privileged to be here. Dear members of the Congress, representatives of both parties who also visited Kyiv, esteemed congressmen and senators from both parties who will visit Ukraine, I am sure, in the future; dear representatives of diaspora, present in this chamber, and spread across the country; dear journalists, it’s a great honor for me to be at the U.S. Congress and speak to you and all Americans.

Against all odds and doom-and-gloom scenarios, Ukraine didn’t fall. Ukraine is alive and kicking. Thank you. And it gives me good reason to share with you our first, first joint victory: We defeated Russia in the battle for minds of the world. We have no fear, nor should anyone in the world have it. Ukrainians gained this victory, and it gives us courage which inspires the entire world.

Americans gained this victory, and that’s why you have succeeded in uniting the global community to protect freedom and international law. Europeans gained this victory, and that’s why Europe is now stronger and more independent than ever. The Russian tyranny has lost control over us. And it will never influence our minds again.

Yet, we have to do whatever it takes to ensure that countries of the Global South also gain such victory. I know one more, I think very important, thing: The Russians will stand a chance to be free only when they defeat the Kremlin in their minds. Yet, the battle continues, and we have to defeat the Kremlin on the battlefield, yes.

This battle is not only for the territory, for this or another part of Europe. The battle is not only for life, freedom and security of Ukrainians or any other nation which Russia attempts to conquer. This struggle will define in what world our children and grandchildren will live, and then their children and grandchildren.

It will define whether it will be a democracy of Ukrainians and for Americans — for all. This battle cannot be frozen or postponed. It cannot be ignored, hoping that the ocean or something else will provide a protection. From the United States to China, from Europe to Latin America, and from Africa to Australia, the world is too interconnected and interdependent to allow someone to stay aside and at the same time to feel safe when such a battle continues.

Our two nations are allies in this battle. And next year will be a turning point, I know it, the point when Ukrainian courage and American resolve must guarantee the future of our common freedom, the freedom of people who stand for their values.

Ladies and gentlemen — ladies and gentlemen, Americans, yesterday before coming here to Washington, D.C., I was at the front line in our Bakhmut. In our stronghold in the east of Ukraine, in the Donbas. The Russian military and mercenaries have been taking Bakhmut nonstop since May. They have been taking it day and night, but Bakhmut stands.

Last year — last year, 70,000 people lived here in Bakhmut, in this city, and now only few civilians stay. Every inch of that land is soaked in blood; roaring guns sound every hour. Trenches in the Donbas change hands several times a day in fierce combat, and even hand fighting. But the Ukrainian Donbas stands.

Russians — Russians use everything, everything they have against Bakhmut and other our beautiful cities. The occupiers have a significant advantage in artillery. They have an advantage in ammunition. They have much more missiles and planes than we ever had. It’s true, but our defense forces stand. And — and we all are proud of them.

The Russians’ tactic is primitive. They burn down and destroy everything they see. They sent thugs to the front lines. They sent convicts to the war. They threw everything against us, similar to the other tyranny, which is in the Battle of the Bulge. Threw everything it had against the free world, just like the brave American soldiers which held their lines and fought back Hitler’s forces during the Christmas of 1944. Brave Ukrainian soldiers are doing the same to Putin’s forces this Christmas.

Ukraine — Ukraine holds its lines and will never surrender. So, so, here the front line, the tyranny which has no lack of cruelty against the lives of free people — and your support is crucial, not just to stand in such fight but to get to the turning point to win on the battlefield.

We have artillery, yes. Thank you. We have it. Is it enough? Honestly, not really. To ensure Bakhmut is not just a stronghold that holds back the Russian Army, but for the Russian Army to completely pull out, more cannons and shells are needed. If so, just like the Battle of Saratoga, the fight for Bakhmut will change the trajectory of our war for independence and for freedom.

If your Patriots stop the Russian terror against our cities, it will let Ukrainian patriots work to the full to defend our freedom. When Russia — when Russia cannot reach our cities by its artillery, it tries to destroy them with missile attacks. More than that, Russia found an ally in this — in this genocidal policy: Iran. Iranian deadly drones sent to Russia in hundreds — in hundreds became a threat to our critical infrastructure. That is how one terrorist has found the other.

It is just a matter of time when they will strike against your other allies if we do not stop them now. We must do it. I believe there should be no taboos between us in our alliance. Ukraine never asked the American soldiers to fight on our land instead of us. I assure you that Ukrainian soldiers can perfectly operate American tanks and planes themselves.

Financial assistance is also critically important, and I would like to thank you, thank you very much, thank you for both financial packages you have already provided us with and the ones you may be willing to decide on. Your money is not charity. It’s an investment in the global security and democracy that we handle in the most responsible way.

Russia, Russia could stop its aggression, really, if it wanted to, but you can speed up our victory. I know it. And it, it will prove to any potential aggressor that no one can succeed in breaking national borders, no one committing atrocities and reigning over people against their will. It would be naïve to wait for steps towards peace from Russia, which enjoys being a terrorist state. Russians are still poisoned by the Kremlin.

The restoration of international legal order is our joint task. We need peace, yes. Ukraine has already offered proposals, which I just discussed with President Biden, our peace formula, 10 points which should and must be implemented for our joint security, guaranteed for decades ahead and the summit which can be held.

I’m glad to say that President Biden supported our peace initiative today. Each of you, ladies and gentlemen, can assist in the implementation to ensure that America’s leadership remains solid, bicameral and bipartisan. Thank you.

You can strengthen sanctions to make Russia feel how ruinous its aggression truly is. It is in your power, really, to help us bring to justice everyone who started this unprovoked and criminal war. Let’s do it. Let terrorist — let the terrorist state be held responsible for its terror and aggression and compensate all losses done by this war. Let the world see that the United States are here.

Ladies and gentlemen — ladies and gentlemen, Americans, in two days we will celebrate Christmas. Maybe candlelit. Not because it’s more romantic, no, but because there will not be, there will be no electricity. Millions won’t have neither heating nor running water. All of these will be the result of Russian missile and drone attacks on our energy infrastructure.

But we do not complain. We do not judge and compare whose life is easier. Your well-being is the product of your national security; the result of your struggle for independence and your many victories. We, Ukrainians, will also go through our war of independence and freedom with dignity and success.

We’ll celebrate Christmas. Celebrate Christmas and, even if there is no electricity, the light of our faith in ourselves will not be put out. If Russian — if Russian missiles attack us, we’ll do our best to protect ourselves. If they attack us with Iranian drones and our people will have to go to bomb shelters on Christmas Eve, Ukrainians will still sit down at the holiday table and cheer up each other. And we don’t, don’t have to know everyone’s wish, as we know that all of us, millions of Ukrainians, wish the same: Victory. Only victory.

We already built strong Ukraine, with strong people, strong army, strong institutions together with you. We developed strong security guarantees for our country and for entire Europe and the world, together with you. And also together with you, we’ll put in place everyone who will defy freedom. Put-in.

This will be the basis to protect democracy in Europe and the world over. Now, on this special Christmastime, I want to thank you, all of you. I thank every American family which cherishes the warmth of its home and wishes the same warmth to other people. I thank President Biden and both parties, at the Senate and the House, for your invaluable assistance. I thank your cities and your citizens who supported Ukraine this year, who hosted our Ukrainians, our people, who waved our national flags, who acted to help us. Thank you all, from everyone who is now at the front line, from everyone who is awaiting victory.

Standing here today, I recall the wars of the president Franklin Delano Roosevelt, which are I think so good for this moment. The American people, in their righteous might, will win through to absolute victory. The Ukrainian people will win, too, absolutely.

I know that everything depends on us, on Ukrainian armed forces, yet so much depends on the world. So much in the world depends on you. When I was in Bakhmut yesterday, our heroes gave me the flag, the battle flag, the flag of those who defend Ukraine, Europe and the world at the cost of their lives. They asked me to bring this flag to you, to the U.S. Congress, to members of the House of Representatives and senators whose decisions can save millions of people.

So, let these decisions be taken. Let this flag stay with you, ladies and gentlemen. This flag is a symbol of our victory in this war. We stand, we fight and we will win because we are united — Ukraine, America and the entire free world.

Just one thing, if I can, the last thing — thank you so much, may God protect our brave troops and citizens, may God forever bless the United States of America. Merry Christmas and a happy, victorious New Year. Slava Ukraini!



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@Public-Choice
I can see how you may have misconstrued what I said. But I was not claiming that the current indictments are 2020 related.
  • Then, as I stated before, you are well off topic.
I was saying that, regardless of how someone feels about 2020, this year, multiple people have been indicted on fraud. This, if anything, proves the point that our elections are not the most secure in the world... which was my point lol.
  • False.  Except for McConnell's buddy laundering Russian cash for Trump, your examples are all individual cases of corrupt self-gain on a fairly small scale. I think most experts on world elections would confirm for you that if this list represents your concern then yes, US elections must certainly be among the most free and fair in the world.
This goes back to that reading comprehension problem... The DOJ stated:

What you're failing to comprehend is that after trying to rip off both Democrats and Republicans in 2016, these fraudsters found Trump voters a much gullible target and focused exclusively on pro-Trump fundraising in the following years and therefore pro-Trump.   They're also going down for claiming millions in PPP funds.

There's plenty who also work for Democrats,
  • I'm sure there are.  My point was that your examples were overwhelmingly pro-Trump.  This is relevant when discussing whether never-proved election fraud justified a Republican coup
They weren't pro-trump PACs. They were wire fraud operations:
  • They were telling people to vote for Trump.  They said they were collecting money for the Trump campaign but spent the money on themselves.  In this respect, they were not only pro-Trump but decidedly following Trump example.
That isn't pro-trump. That is a conman making money by defrauding people.
  • Same thing.
My point is that our elections are far from secure.
  • My point is you're wrong in saying so but most particularly wrong in the case of the 2020 Presidential election, our topic here.
They decided to indict a whole slew of people for election fraud RIGHT AFTER AN ELECTION and right when Trump began campaigning for President for 2024.
  • That is why Trump announced a year early, to manufacture persecution narratives for the gullible.
This will both embolden his base who believe there was fraud in the 2020 election and get more independents to be on board.  Like it or not, many people did believe Trump was fighting the swamp.
  • Trump's base is a Republican problem.  If Republicans want some kind of democratic credibility back, they need to fix that problem.
If you think election fraud happens on only one side, you are as naive as you claim I supposedly am.
  • There's fraud on both sides but the GOP's shrinking minority is far more motivated to cheat.
It was to get a photograph. . . It wasn't to help Trump win. It wasn't to launder Russian money. It was to get Trump to take a photograph with an influencer. He's pro-the-influencer.
  • Don't be dumb.  If getting your picture taken with Trump has value to you, then you are pro-Trump
What coup did I say Trump committed? Since when did running for President mean someone is part of a coup? If anything, his own intelligence communities committed a coup on him.
  • US Congress, US Intel, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Japan, Steve Bannon all say it was coup.  The FBI calls it a terrorist attack.  Asking QAnon if it was a coup or just politics is like asking Jeffrey Dahmer if it was murder or just a date.








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@Public-Choice

I don't know when I said they were all for the 2020 election, lol.
  • POST #30:
    •  I don't see Biden winning in 2024 unless it is fraudulent like in 2020,.... at least this year, at least 3 election officials have been indicted by the DOJ. The press has been silent about it, but the DOJ has not.
  • Also, you are defending the failed Republican coup attempt.  If you are not claiming 2020 fraud you are off topic.  You are saying that if Trump were guilty of anything in 2020 he would have been convicted by DoJ and then you give us a bunch of 2016 examples that are only now seeing indictments.
Pro-Trump robocallers convicted of keeping money raised for 2 PACs in 2016 election
False... The DOJ states:
He was pro nobody. He just stole people's money. Which goes to prove the point that there is fraud out there.
  • 2016 had one Trump PAC and on Clinton PAC.  New PACs in 2018 and 2019 that were explicitly and only Pro-Trump.
Jerry Trabona is an independent:
  • Fair enough.  An independent in a district that votes overwhelmingly Republican.
False...
He never worked for Trump nor was he friends with Trump. He simply donated money to the campaign
  • I count donating money to the Trump campaign as Pro-Trump. Don't know why you wouldn't.
You really need to get your facts straight, man.
  • I'll agree that we can't assume that a corrupt Sherriff in a 2:1 Trump county running on an Independent ticket is necessarily a pro-Trumper but I'd be surprised if he wasn't.  Otherwise, my args stand meaning that your argument (fraud justified Trump's coup) still fails utterly.




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@Public-Choice
-->@oromagi
You don't understand what the metaphorical phrase "catches wind" means. There are no indictments at present but Trump has definitely caught wind of these unprecedented Congressional findings of fact.
  • Your reply is non-sequitur.
  • I take it you are trying (and failing) to document this prior claim:
All that to say, I don't see Biden winning in 2024 unless it is fraudulent like in 2020. I know we both don't see eye to eye on that, but, at least this year, at least 3 election officials have been indicted by the DOJ. The press has been silent about it, but the DOJ has not.
The point is, fraudulent actions have been found, and the fraud is not all just random assholes but people in positions of influence, like police chiefs, current state senators, and others. 
  • Every fucking one of them a Trump guy.
The point is there is more than enough here to go on to argue that there isn't enough security in our elections process, meaning bad actors abound and governments launder money to certain candidates, that Trump could EASILY argue he will reform it.
  • Every fucking case you gave was pro-Trumpist, one actually funneling cash directly from Russia to Trump's pocket and you are such a blind cult believer you still think Trump is going to reform the very corruption he encourages and directly profits by.
  • Not one of these examples is from the 2020 election or changed one vote for Trump in that election cycle.  


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@Public-Choice
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No ex-president has ever been charged with a crime.
False. Trump's company has already been convicted of tax fraud:

  • Not false.  Trump.Org is not an ex-president.  
If you think the DoJ is eager to set a thousand new precedents
It already said it is:
The Department of Justice’s resolve to hold accountable those who committed crimes on January 6, 2021, has not, and will not, wane
  • Not unprecedented.  The DoJ has prosecuted terrorist attacks before.  I was talking about DoJ reluctance to indict an ex-president which is unprecedented.

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@Public-Choice
-->@oromagi
All that to say, I don't see Biden winning in 2024 unless it is fraudulent like in 2020. I know we both don't see eye to eye on that, but, at least this year, at least 3 election officials have been indicted by the DOJ. The press has been silent about it, but the DOJ has not.
  • Heil Q!  
If Trump catches wind of the indictments, it will be VERY easy for him to run on a "secure the elections and remove corruption" platform without much difficulty,
  • You don't understand what the metaphorical phrase "catches wind" means.   There are no indictments at present but Trump has definitely caught wind of these unprecedented Congressional findings of fact.
since he spent 4 years waging war on Washington, the people will be extremely likely to believe he'll do that again. I'm just saying, Trump has a much better shot than people think he does.
  • Waging war on Americans is never popular with Americans.  Your political acumen and historical literacy are overdue for a rational deprogramming.

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@Public-Choice
If it was as you said, the DOJ would have indicted him already. Seeing as they haven't and they have not said Trump is involved as of yet, I don't see how the J6 committee had anything the FBI and DOJ did not.
  • That's a terribly naïve, unsophisticated point of view.  No ex-president has ever been charged with a crime.  If you think the DoJ is eager to set a thousand new precedents with little hope of a clean victory and no hope of political profit you know nothing about Washington DC (although, as you are a QAnon cultist, I guess we've already established that benchmark in your particular).
  • Yes, the business of holding politicians criminally liable is invariable political and therefore never popular or effective.  Democrats have won the last three general elections running against Trump and would like nothing better than to the extend the trashing of the Republican brand name.  However impossible it may prove to bring real justice down on Trump, loyal Americans are nevertheless bound by oath and honor to persist in protecting America from enemies foreign and domestic and Trump is unquestionably that.



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Despite the rulings of these courts, we understood that millions of Americans still lack the information necessary to understand and evaluate what President Trump has told them about the election. For that reason, our hearings featured a number of members of President Trump’s inner circle refuting his fraud claims and testifying that the election was not in fact stolen. In all, the Committee displayed the testimony of more than four dozen Republicans— by far the majority of witnesses in our hearings—including two of President Trump’s former Attorneys General, his former White House Counsel, numerous members of his White House staff, and the highest-ranking members of his 2020 election campaign, including his campaign manager and his campaign general counsel. Even key individuals who worked closely with President Trump to try to overturn the 2020 election on January 6th ultimately admitted that they lacked actual evidence sufficient to change the election result, and they admitted that what they were attempting was unlawful.

This Report supplies an immense volume of information and testimony assembled through the Select Committee’s investigation, including information obtained following litigation in Federal district and appellate courts, as well as in the U.S. Supreme Court. Based upon this assembled evidence, the Committee has reached a series of specific findings, including the following:

  1. Beginning election night and continuing through January 6th and thereafter, Donald Trump purposely disseminated false allegations of fraud related to the 2020 Presidential election in order to aid his effort to overturn the election and for purposes of soliciting contributions. These false claims provoked his supporters to violence on January 6th.
  2. Knowing that he and his supporters had lost dozens of election lawsuits, and despite his own senior advisors refuting his election fraud claims and urging him to concede his election loss, Donald Trump refused to accept the lawful result of the 2020 election. Rather than honor his constitutional obligation to “take Care that the Laws be faithfully executed,” President Trump instead plotted to overturn the election outcome.
  3. Despite knowing that such an action would be illegal, and that no State had or would submit an altered electoral slate, Donald Trump corruptly pressured Vice President Mike Pence to refuse to count electoral votes during Congress’s joint session on January 6th.
  4. Donald Trump sought to corrupt the U.S. Department of Justice by attempting to enlist Department officials to make purposely false statements and thereby aid his effort to overturn the Presidential election. After that effort failed, Donald Trump offered the position of Acting Attorney General to Jeff Clark knowing that Clark intended to disseminate false information aimed at overturning the election.
  5. Without any evidentiary basis and contrary to State and Federal law, Donald Trump unlawfully pressured State officials and legislators to change the results of the election in their States.
  6. Donald Trump oversaw an effort to obtain and transmit false electoral certificates to Congress and the National Archives.
  7. Donald Trump pressured Members of Congress to object to valid slates of electors from several States.
  8. Donald Trump purposely verified false information filed in Federal court.
  9. Based on false allegations that the election was stolen, Donald Trump summoned tens of thousands of supporters to Washington for January 6th. Although these supporters were angry and some were armed, Donald Trump instructed them to march to the Capitol on January 6th to “take back” their country.
  10. Knowing that a violent attack on the Capitol was underway and knowing that his words would incite further violence, Donald Trump purposely sent a social media message publicly condemning Vice President Pence at 2:24 p.m. on January 6th.
  11. Knowing that violence was underway at the Capitol, and despite his duty to ensure that the laws are faithfully executed, Donald Trump refused repeated requests over a multiple hour period that he instruct his violent supporters to disperse and leave the Capitol, and instead watched the violent attack unfold on television. This failure to act perpetuated the violence at the Capitol and obstructed Congress’s proceeding to count electoral votes.
  12. Each of these actions by Donald Trump was taken in support of a multi-part conspiracy to overturn the lawful results of the 2020 Presidential election.
  13. The intelligence community and law enforcement agencies did successfully detect the planning for potential violence on January 6th, including planning specifically by the Proud Boys and Oath Keeper militia groups who ultimately led the attack on the Capitol. As January 6th approached, the intelligence specifically identified the potential for violence at the U.S. Capitol. This intelligence was shared within the executive branch, including with the Secret Service and the President’s National Security Council.
  14. Intelligence gathered in advance of January 6th did not support a conclusion that Antifa or other left-wing groups would likely engage in a violent counter- demonstration, or attack Trump supporters on January 6th. Indeed, intelligence from January 5th indicated that some left-wing groups were instructing their members to “stay at home” and not attend on January 6th.   Ultimately, none of these groups was involved to any material extent with the attack on the Capitol on January 6th.
  15. Neither the intelligence community nor law enforcement obtained intelligence in advance of January 6th on the full extent of the ongoing planning by President Trump, John Eastman, Rudolph Giuliani and their associates to overturn the certified election results. Such agencies apparently did not (and potentially could not) anticipate the provocation President Trump would offer the crowd in his Ellipse speech, that President Trump would “spontaneously” instruct the crowd to march to the Capitol, that President Trump would exacerbate the violent riot by sending his 2:24 p.m. tweet condemning Vice President Pence, or the full scale of the violence and lawlessness that would ensue. Nor did law enforcement anticipate that President Trump would refuse to direct his supporters to leave the Capitol once violence began. No intelligence community advance analysis predicted exactly how President Trump would behave; no such analysis recognized the full scale and extent of the threat to the Capitol on January 6th.
  16. Hundreds of Capitol and DC Metropolitan police officers performed their duties bravely on January 6th, and America owes those individual immense gratitude for their courage in the defense of Congress and our Constitution. Without their bravery, January 6th would have been far worse. Although certain members of the Capitol Police leadership regarded their approach to January 6th as “all hands on deck,” the Capitol Police leadership did not have sufficient assets in place to address the violent and lawless crowd.  Capitol Police leadership did not anticipate the scale of the violence that would ensue after President Trump instructed tens of thousands of his supporters in the Ellipse crowd to march to the Capitol, and then tweeted at 2:24 p.m. Although Chief Steven Sund raised the idea of National Guard support, the Capitol Police Board did not request Guard assistance prior to January 6th. The Metropolitan Police took an even more proactive approach to January 6th, and deployed roughly 800 officers, including responding to the emergency calls for help at the Capitol. Rioters still managed to break their line in certain locations, when the crowd surged forward in the immediate aftermath of Donald Trump’s 2:24 p.m. tweet. The Department of Justice readied a group of Federal agents at Quantico and in the District of Columbia, anticipating that January 6th could become violent, and then deployed those agents once it became clear that police at the Capitol were overwhelmed. Agents from the Department of Homeland Security were also deployed to assist.
  17. President Trump had authority and responsibility to direct deployment of the National Guard in the District of Columbia, but never gave any order to deploy the National Guard on January 6th or on any other day. Nor did he instruct any Federal law enforcement agency to assist. Because the authority to deploy the National Guard had been delegated to the Department of Defense, the Secretary of Defense could, and ultimately did deploy the Guard. Although evidence identifies a likely miscommunication between members of the civilian leadership in the Department of Defense impacting the timing of deployment, the Committee has found no evidence that the Department of Defense intentionally delayed deployment of the National Guard. The Select Committee recognizes that some at the Department had genuine concerns, counseling caution, that President Trump might give an illegal order to use the military in support of his efforts to overturn the election.
This Report begins with a factual overview framing each of these conclusions and summarizing what our investigation found. That overview is in turn supported by eight chapters identifying the very specific evidence of each of the principal elements of President Trump’s multi-part plan to overturn the election, along with evidence regarding intelligence gathered before January 6th and security shortfalls that day. Although the Committee’s hearings were viewed live by tens of millions of Americans and widely publicized in nearly every major news source, the Committee also recognizes that other news outlets and commentators have actively discouraged viewers from watching, and that millions of other Americans have not yet seen the actual evidence addressed by this Report. Accordingly, the Committee is also releasing video summaries of relevant evidence on each major topic investigated.

This Report also examines the legal implications of Donald Trump and his co- conspirators’ conduct and includes criminal referrals to the Department of Justice regarding President Trump and certain other individuals. The criminal referrals build upon three relevant rulings issued by a Federal district court and explain in detail how the facts found support further evaluation by the Department of Justice of specific criminal charges. To assist the public in understanding the nature and importance of this material, this Report also contains sections identifying how the Committee has evaluated the credibility of its witnesses and suggests that the Department of Justice further examine possible efforts to obstruct our investigation. We also note that more than 30 witnesses invoked their Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination, others invoked Executive Privilege or categorically refused to appear (including Steve Bannon, who has since been convicted of contempt of Congress).

Finally, this report identifies a series of legislative recommendations, including the Presidential Election Reform Act, which has already passed the House of Representatives.

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FROM Introductory Material to the Final Report of the Select Committee

On October 31, 2022, in a Federal courthouse in Washington, DC, Graydon Young testified against Stewart Rhodes and other members of the Oath Keepers militia group. The defendants had been charged with seditious conspiracy against the United States and other crimes related to the January 6, 2021, attack on Congress.

In his testimony that day, Young explained to the jury how he and other Oath Keepers were provoked to travel to Washington by President Donald Trump’s tweets and by Trump’s false claims that the 2020 Presidential election was “stolen” from him.  And, in emotional testimony, Young acknowledged what he and others believed they were doing on January 6th: attacking Congress in the manner the French had attacked the Bastille at the outset of the French Revolution. Reflecting on that day more than a year and half later, Young testified:

Prosecutor: And so how do you feel about the fact that you were pushing towards a line of police officers?

Young: Today I feel extremely ashamed and embarrassed.…

Prosecutor: How did you feel at the time?

Young: I felt like, again, we were continuing in some kind of historical event to achieve a goal.

Prosecutor: Looking back now almost two years later, what would that make you as someone who was coming to D.C. to fight against the government?

Young: I guess I was [acting] like a traitor, somebody against my own government.

Young’s testimony was dramatic, but not unique. Many participants in the attack on the Capitol acknowledged that they had betrayed their own country:

  • Reimler: “And I’m sorry to the people of this country for threatening the democracy that makes this country so great…My participation in the events that day were part of an attack on the rule of law.”
  • Pert: “I know that the peaceful transition of power is to ensure the common good for our nation and that it is critical in protecting our country’s security needs. I am truly sorry for my part and accept full responsibility for my actions.”
  • Markofski: “My actions put me on the other side of the line from my brothers in the Army. The wrong side. Had I lived in the area, I would have been called up to defend the Capitol and restore order…My actions brought dishonor to my beloved U.S. Army National Guard.”
  • Witcher: “Every member—every male member of my family has served in the military, in the Marine Corps, and most have saw combat. And I cast a shadow and cast embarrassment upon my family name and that legacy.”
  • Edwards: “I am ashamed to be for the first time in my 68 years, standing before a judge, having pleaded guilty to committing a crime, ashamed to be associated with an attack on the United States Capitol, a symbol of American democracy and greatness that means a great deal to me.”
Hundreds of other participants in the January 6th attack have pleaded guilty, been convicted, or await trial for crimes related to their actions that day. And, like Young, hundreds of others have acknowledged exactly what provoked them to travel to Washington, and to engage in violence. For example:

  • Ronald Sandlin, who threatened police officers in the Capitol saying, “[y]ou’re going to die,” posted on December 23, 2020: “I’m going to be there to show support for our president and to do my part to stop the steal and stand behind Trump when he decides to cross the rubicon. If you are a patriot I believe it’s your duty to be there. I see it as my civic responsibility.”
  • Garret Miller, who brought a gun to the Capitol on January 6th, explained: “I was in Washington, D.C. on January 6, 2021, because I believed I was following the instructions of former President Trump and he was my president and the commander-in-chief. His statements also had me believing the election was stolen from him.”
  • John Douglas Wright explained that he brought busloads of people to Washington, DC, on January 6th “because [Trump] called me there, and he laid out what is happening in our government.”
  • Lewis Cantwell testified: If “the President of the United States … [is] out on TV telling the world that it was stolen, what else would I believe, as a patriotic American who voted for him and wants to continue to see the country thrive as I thought it was?”
  • Likewise, Stephen Ayres testified that “with everything the President was putting out” ahead of January 6th that “the election was rigged … the votes were wrong and stuff… it just got into my head.” “The President [was] calling on us to come” to Washington, DC.   Ayres “was hanging on every word he [President Trump] was saying” Ayres posted that “Civil War will ensue” if President Trump did not stay in power after January 6th. 
The Committee has compiled hundreds of similar statements from participants in the January 6th attack.  House Resolution 503 instructed the Select Committee to “investigate and report upon the facts, circumstances, and causes relating to the January 6, 2021, domestic terrorist attack upon the United States Capitol Complex” and to “issue a final report” containing “findings, conclusions, and recommendations for corrective measures.” The Select Committee has conducted nine public hearings, presenting testimony from more than 70 witnesses. In structuring our investigation and hearings, we began with President Trump’s contentions that the election was stolen and took testimony from nearly all of the President’s principal advisors on this topic. We focused on the rulings of more than 60 Federal and State courts rejecting President Trump’s and his supporters’ efforts to reverse the electoral outcome.

Despite the rulings of these courts, we understood that millions of Americans still lack the information necessary to understand and evaluate what President Trump has told them about the election. For that reason, our hearings featured a number of members of President Trump’s inner circle refuting his fraud claims and testifying that the election was not in fact stolen. In all, the Committee displayed the testimony of more than four dozen Republicans— by far the majority of witnesses in our hearings—including two of President Trump’s former Attorneys General, his former White House Counsel, numerous members of his White House staff, and the highest-ranking members of his 2020 election campaign, including his campaign manager and his campaign general counsel. Even key individuals who worked closely with President Trump to try to overturn the 2020 election on January 6th ultimately admitted that they lacked actual evidence sufficient to change the election result, and they admitted that what they were attempting was unlawful.
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The charges recommended by the committee are
  1. conspiracy to defraud the United States,
  2. obstruction of an official proceeding of Congress,
  3. conspiracy to make a false statement and
  4. aiding an insurrection.

Not much doubt that Trump is guilty of these, just based on Trump's own White House Staff testimony and what was done in public.  These crimes alone make Trump unfit for any elected in office in our democracy.
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@YouFound_Lxam
There’s a reason you make less than 20,000/year. It’s that you’re an idiot.
No, it's because I'm 15. 
  • Well, that explains it.  You aren't old enough to understand that a politician calling for the end of fossil fuel consumption is not the same thing as President actually enforcing prohibitions on fossil fuel consumption.  Big difference, kid.

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@Double_R
Do you have any evidence that the laptop was handed to Giuliani while he was in Kyiv?

Only circumstantial but fairly damning:

  • Giuliani and Lev Parnas made a lot of phone call to Ukrainian contacts in the Spring of 2019 looking for dirt on Hunter Biden, Trump is blackmailing the new President Zelensky for dirt on Hunter Biden.
  • Giuliani meets multiple times with Andrii Derkach
    • Andrii Derkach is a member of the Ukrainian parliament.  He has always been considered Russian sympathetic but has been in hiding since he was caught in 2021 taking Russian money to fund private security operations in support of Russia's invasion.  The US now identifiies Derkach as an active member of GRU since at least 2013.
  • Guiliani's last meeting with Derkach is Dec 5th 2019.  They appear jointly on America One to discuss allegations against Hunter Biden.
  • Mac Issac gives the alleged hard drive to the FBI four days later- Dec 9th 2019
  • NY Post runs Issac 's story on Oct. 14th, 2020.  Derkach goes on on social media on Oct 18th, 2020 stating he has a second Hunter Biden laptop for sale, stating, "The facts confirming international corruption are stored on a second laptop. These are not the last witnesses or the last laptop."  
      • So we have an active Russian intelligence openly selling an alleged Hunter Biden laptop.  That same Russian spy met with Giuliani on Dec 5th and the hard drive was turned over to the FBI on Dec 9th.
  • Whatever the actual truth, the fact is that Trump's personal lawyer Giuliani draws a direct line between Russian intelligence and the laptop and  gives any rational reporter, intelligence agent, observer a very powerful reason to distrust that laptop as evidence.  No honest judge would ever trust it.  The Board at Twitter had excellent reasons to assume that this was just more Russian/Trump/Fox News election interference of the kind seen in 2016.  (In fact,  Derkach was indicted last year with election interference in 2020.)
As far as I understand it's not being disputed that Hunter left his laptop in a repair shop in Delaware which is where Giuliani got it.
  • Mac Issacs's claim is very much disputed.  Remember that Biden lived in California at the time.  He did return to Delaware for Easter weekend when his Father announced his run for office on the 22nd but the idea that he flew across the country with three water-damaged laptops and asked for them to be repaired when he was only in town for a couple of days doesn't make much ense.  Mac Issac claims Biden came in on April 12th and returned a few days later with a hard drive for copying but Issac claims he never actually saw the man's face.
    • Let's remember that Issac confirmed that he has some kind of prior relationship with Giuliani that neither he or Giuliani has ever explained but Issac describes Giuliani as his "lifeguard" for some unknown reason.
    • Within five weeks of the NY Post story, Issac was able to close his business in Delaware and open a new repair business near where I live called "Johnny Mac's"- even though Issac claimed he was financially ruined such a reboot/move requires significant capital.  Let's remember that Mac Issac has spent most of his career as an Apple Store "genius" so not likely to have saved a huge amount of money.  I suggest that Mac Issac shows signs of having come into some undisclosed cash infusion right about this time.
  • A  Vegas prostitute secretly videotaped Biden telling the story of how his laptop got stolen.  The video is verified as predating any of Giuliani's claims.  Biden says that he was snorting coke with his Vegas drug dealer in 2018 in a fancy hotel room when he was suddenly revived from nearly drowning in the pool (in the hotel room) and was sharply questioned by an unknown woman with a thick Russian accent who took his laptop with her when she left.
    • Hunter has never  confirmed this video (understandable, he's naked and breaking a fair number of drug/prostitution laws) but since his story predates any other laptop story and was clearly never intended for public consumption, I tend to find this story far more credible that Giuliani/Mac Issac's and credit that story with the method by which Russian Intel had an authentic Hunter Biden laptop to load with fake documents.. All the forensics are consistent with a bunch of unauthenticatable documents piled on top of some authentic emails, pics, videos and then the whole drive is copied over and over until timestamps and identifiers are obscured- which US intel calls very consistent with GRU methodology.

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Biden's Idea to cut all fossil fuels, would be absurd.
Straw man.

  • It is a lie to say that Biden's plan is to cut all fossil fuels.  Please check your problems with honesty.
    • It is the truth to say that Biden signed a bill last summer that hopes to reduce the US's greenhouse gas emissions by 30-40% by 2030.  Even if all that reduction came from fossil fuel consumption (it doesn't) that comes nowhere 
    • It is truth Biden announced last week his plan to pull eliminate all Federal buildings dependencies on fossil fuel by 2045 realizing substantial cost savings.
    • It is dishonest and 100% fake news to say "Biden's Idea to cut all fossil fuels"
      • Biden has supported a number of new fossil fuels initiatives over the past year, including new oil pipelines and cleaner coal initiatives.
      • Just today, Biden threw his support behind Joe Manchin's plan to regulate energy providers, which includes building a new natural gas pipeline across West Virginia.
    • What is the motivation for lying about Biden's energy policy?  What advantage is gained by arguing against a policy that nobody is actually proprosing?


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@YouFound_Lxam
-->@oromagi
Elon Musk has censored more accounts on Twitter since he took over in October then the US Government has censored on Twitter throughout Twitter's entire history.
First off, that's completely false. Twitter has censored way more accounts before Elon took over. 
See what you did there?  I said Musk censored more on Twitter than the US Govt.  You switched it back to 'Twitter censored. 
Let's recall your Big Fat  Lie that  started this discussion when you have miserably failed to show any evidence for:  

"Censorship from the Government has Finally been Leaked"

  • As your total inability to show Government intervention proves, no Tweet was ever banned by the US Government.  Every ban done on Twitter was the sovereign decision of  Twitter, Inc. as you have already agreed it should be in a free market.  
  • Your total inability to demonstrate any new information regarding the laptop story or any other twitter ban proves that "finally been leaked" is another lie that you keep telling.  The only thing new is that Elon Musk is trying to improve his cred with the right wing and since the right wing believes anything they are told as long as confirms their bias about government conspiracies, media conspiracies etc., Musk only has to state that he found evidence of govt. censorship without presenting a single case or example and you believe like a obedient puppy because insisting on the truth or thinking for oneself gets you cancelled and endangered by the right wing.
Elon Musk literally said his goal was to bring back free speech to Twitter, because of all of the censorship.
  • But he has failed in that regard.  Musk confirms that Twitter removed certain posts during the election at the request of Trump's campaign and Biden's campaign but Musk has only described the posts removed at the Biden Campaign's request (which were all Hunter dick pics apparently).  Why is Musk concealing what tweets Twitter removed for Trump?  Are there more Trump secrets there that Musk is hiding?  Even as Musk is prominently rescinding bans on right wing nazis, klansmen, terrorists, etc. Musk imposes new bans on critics who make fun of him including @h3h3productions, 
  • @jephjacques, 
  • @chriswarcraft (Chris Kluwe), 
  • @richsommer, 
  • @arb
  • All Musk has done is apply a new bias and identify a different ideology to ban from Twitter.  That ideology being the exact same as Ye's on Parler or Trump's on Truth Social:  the cult of personality uber alles.
He has the right to do that, because he doesn't disagree with the person, he literally is tracking his stuff.
  • When Elon Musk took over, he promised that he would only ban users for spam or criminal activity but none of the bans he has implemented that we know about fall into those categories.  The number one reason to get banned on Twitter these days is to piss off the lord and master Elon Musk.
  • I guess you did not know that tracking planes flight patterns and managing traffic patterns so that planes don't run into one another is a Federal Government Job paid for by Federal Tax dollars.  As such, the data created with our taxes, including flight path information is a matter of public record.  The only thing @ElonJet is doing is highlighting Musk's private jet within that public record for ease of public consumption.  Another example of Elon Musk and the right wing supporting censorship of public data for one rich man's advantage, that the US Government (and old Twitter) would never censor.


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STATEMENT of FACT:  Elon Musk has censored more accounts on Twitter since he took over in October then the US Government has censored on Twitter throughout Twitter's entire history.
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Musk concealing disengagement data for Tesla's self-driving cars:

Fred Lambert | Dec 14 2022 — 7:29 am PT

The little data that is coming out of Tesla’s Full Self-Driving Beta looks awful, and that’s putting it mildly.
We challenge Elon Musk to prove otherwise by releasing disengagement and driver intervention data.

To be clear, the Tesla Full Self-Driving Beta data in this article is very minimal, and therefore, it could not be fully representative of the actual capacity.
But that’s the point of the article. It’s unfortunately the best data available because Tesla has gone out of its way to not release disengagement data that other companies developing self-driving systems are making available.

A disengagement consists of the system disengaging whether by itself or by the driver in order to either avoid danger or comply with the rules of the road. Miles between disengagement have been useful data to track the progress of self-driving programs.

While Tesla doesn’t release the data, a group of Tesla FSD Beta testers has been self-reporting data for a while now, and Taylor Ogan of Snow Bull Capital has tracked it to see the progress.

According to the data, miles driven per disengagement have gone down by 54% since March, and it currently sits around the same level it was around this time last year:

Based on this again limited set of data, Tesla FSD Beta can only drive a few miles between disengagement, while other self-driving programs, like Waymo and Cruise, are reporting tens of thousands of miles between disengagement on average.

These results are disappointing, as they point to very little to no progress in the FSD Beta program over the last year – at least based on this metric.

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Musk is no longer the richest person in the world

KEY POINTS
  • Elon Musk is no longer the wealthiest person, according to Forbes, after a decline in Tesla share price meant that LVMH CEO Bernard Arnault knocked him from his lofty perch.
  • Musk held the title of the world’s wealthiest man since September 2021, when he overtook Amazon founder Jeff Bezos.
  • Arnault made his fortune building the world’s largest luxury conglomerate, which includes brands like Louis Vuitton but also Tiffany, Tag Heuer, and Celine.
Tesla CEO Elon Musk is no longer the richest person in the world. He ceded that title to LVMH chairman and CEO Bernard Arnault at the close on Monday, according to Forbes.  Tesla shares closed down about 6.3% for the day, and have more than halved in value this year partially due to a sell-off that accelerated in the wake of Musk’s $44 billion Twitter acquisition.

Musk’s wealth, mostly tied to Tesla stock, was propelled by a meteoric rise in the carmaker’s share price, which rocketed more than 1,000% in two years.

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Think you're having a bad year investing in the S&P 500? Elon Musk's losses far outweigh anybody else's.

More than $85 billion of the value of Musk's current stake in the electric vehicle maker has vanished this year, says an Investor's Business Daily analysis of data from S&P Global Market Intelligence and MarketSmith.

The stock's drop is so massive that Musk also lost his bragging rights as being the world's richest man, says the Bloomberg Billionaires Index. Musk is now second fiddle wealth-wise to Bernard Arnault, chairman of luxury brand company LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton.

To put that into perspective, Musk lost more on Tesla this year than 80% of the entire companies in the S&P 500 are worth. And now, Musk has the dubious distinction of losing more money on Tesla than all the top investors in any stocks dropping the most market value this year. Yes, he's lost more than Mark Zuckerberg at Meta Platforms (META) (he's down $75.2 billion).

Plunging Tesla shares was exactly what Wall Street worried about following Musk's buy of struggling short-messaging service Twitter.


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Nov 6th:  Musk promises not to censor @ElonJet (which is just relaying the flight traffic info provided by the US Govt)

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Elon Musk takes the stage, amid boos, at Chappelle’s show
By HAVEN DALEY
December 12, 2022

SAN FRANCISCO (AP) — Dave Chappelle asked the crowd at his comedy show to “make some noise for the world’s richest man.”

They did. Lots of booing.

It was a rather uncomfortable appearance for Elon Musk, Twitter’s new owner, at Chappelle’s show with Chris Rock on Sunday night at the Chase Center in San Francisco. At the end of the show, Chappelle was talking about the need to get along and communicate with people with different viewpoints and perspectives.
He invited Musk onstage. The billionaire obliged, wearing an “I Love Twitter” T-shirt. Loud boos filled the arena – along with some cheers, too.

Chappelle joked to Musk: “Sounds like some of those people you fired.” As the boos continued to ring out, the comic pointed out that “All you people booing, and I’m just pointing out the obvious — are in terrible seats.”

Twitter is going through massive changes since Musk took over the social media platform, with the first few weeks of tenure seeing widespread layoffs and the restoration of several blocked accounts, including those of former president Donald Trump and Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene.

The other performers from the night, including Rock, Donnell Rawlings from “Chappelle’s Show” and the hip hop group Black Star, came up on stage to say goodnight, while Musk also remained on stage. Chappelle asked Musk to repeat Rawlings’ catch phrase from their classic show – “I’m rich b—-” Rawlings went first, and then Musk complied.

That’s when Chappelle asked the crowd not to boo Musk as he needs him to open up the first comedy club on Mars. He also asked Musk if he could help Black Star’s Talib Kweli, who Chappelle said had been banned from Twitter.

Musk, who bought Twitter for $44 billion in October, responded by saying: “Twitter customer service here.”

He stayed onstage and shook hands with many of the performers. Attendees had been required to lock up their phones during the show, but a few videos of the encounter made their way online.



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Why isn't Musk providing the bot data that he promised?

What was the number and percent of twitter bots by year?
What percent of bots promoted right wing issues vs left wing?
What percent of bots promoted Trump's campaing in 2016 and 2020?\
What percent of bots promoted COVID misinformation?
What percent of bots appear to have originated from foreign enemy sources?



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TechScape: I read Elon Musk’s ‘Twitter Files’ so you don’t have to

In this week’s newsletter: The leaks don’t reveal a hotbed of leftwing bias at the social media company – just a thin-skinned billionaire rehashing culture wars of years past.  Elon Musk is pushing “the Twitter Files” to re-litigate the company’s role in the culture wars of years past. 

The threat model of a social network is complex. Your security team has to deal with conventional hacking attacks, as hostile actors probe for technical errors in your apps and servers that they can use to extract valuable private data, inject malicious code, or simply wreak havoc for fun.

They also have to deal with people using the site’s own capabilities in destructive ways, from simple-minded spam bots through to nation states carrying out “coordinated inauthentic behaviour”. They have to protect users from account takeovers due to password theft, and they have to do it all while navigating the minefield that is content moderation.

And then the site gets bought on a whim by a capricious billionaire and the threat comes from inside the house.

What are the Twitter Files?
Elon Musk has been pushing “the Twitter Files”, a series of Twitter threads from friendly journalists using material provided by the company to re-litigate the company’s role in the culture wars of years past.

Typically, big news stories claiming to be the [something] “files” are based on enormous leaks, providing a hitherto impossible look at the inner workings of the organisation under the microscope. It is less typical for an enormous leak to have been ordered by the chief executive of the company, and executed by their subordinates openly working with the journalists reporting on the story. But little about Elon Musk’s Twitter is typical.

What of the files themselves? A week and a half in, there have been four releases, from three writers: Matt Taibbi, Bari Weiss and Michael Shellenberger, all broadly part of a wave of “post-liberal” Substack newsletter writers. It’s unclear how they were selected to receive the documents.

One requirement, however, was that everything they published be shared on Twitter itself, Taibbi has said, but beyond that “we’ve been encouraged to look not just at historical Twitter, but the current iteration as well. I was told flat-out I could write anything I wanted, including anything about the current company and its new chief, Elon Musk.” At the same time, the reporting was done inside Twitter’s offices, with the assistance of Twitter staff.

And all three have focused on the areas that one might guess, given their previous statements about the social network. Taibbi’s first thread covered Twitter’s efforts to respond to the New York Post’s story about Hunter Biden’s laptop; his second thread, as well as Shellenberger’s, looked at the events around the suspension of Donald Trump and the January 6 attack on the US Capitol. Weiss, meanwhile, reported on what she described as “Twitter’s secret blacklists”.‌

What did we learn?
I think it’s important to distinguish between the Twitter files, and the “Twitter Files”. The latter, a big, hyped, coordinated publication, has so far failed to achieve its apparent goals. The throughline of the whole exercise is that Twitter is a hotbed of leftwing bias, explicitly aligned with the US Democratic party, and taking unwarranted action to censor speech for politically motivated purposes.

The posts themselves show little of the sort. Some, like Weiss’s, don’t even attempt to: individual examples of rightwing users being on the end of light-touch moderation says little about overall bias. Were leftwing users also given visibility filters? Weiss doesn’t say. Were rightwing users given filters more? Weiss doesn’t say.

But the lowercase files, the documents themselves, are an interesting historical artefact nonetheless. They show that, at periods of global crisis, the people making the decisions inside Twitter were acutely aware of, and uncomfortable with, the power they held. Even as a set of cherrypicked examples, they show that efforts to create and apply a consistent rulebook were driven as much by a desire to avoid criticism as a belief that doing so was important for protecting users.

They give us an insight into the sorts of discussions that were likely happening at Facebook and YouTube at the same time.

And they show us never to trust Elon Musk.

Insider threat
Musk has been promoting the series as an exercise in “transparency”, and, if you’re Weiss, Taibbi or Shellenberger, that’s what it is. But it’s the sort of transparency that companies get when their database is hacked and sold on the darknet. In this case, the database cost $44bn, and came with control of the site to boot.

Marcus Hutchins, the ethical hacker who stopped the WannaCry ransomware infection, posted on Mastodon about the docs. “As a security professional, not much scares me,” he said. “I’ve seen my personal data stolen numerous times, watched nationstate hackers spray zerodays across the internet, and I’m a shameless user of TikTok.

“But now you have someone sitting on top of the personal data of several billion users, someone who has a long track record of vindictive harassment, someone who has the ear of the far right, and someone who has just shown us his willingness to weaponise internal company data to score political points. That scares me a lot.”

The Shellenberger posts named only one person: Twitter’s former head of trust and safety Yael Roth. When Musk bought the company, Roth was initially welcoming: one of the few staffers who was prepared to advocate for his boss publicly, and a much-needed source of internal expertise after the immediate sacking of Vijaya Gadde, the longtime head of Twitter’s platform safety efforts.

But the relationship clearly soured. On 10 November, Roth quit, resurfacing a week later to write a New York Times post arguing that “even as he criticizes the capriciousness of platform policies, [Musk] perpetuates the same lack of legitimacy through his impulsive changes and tweet-length pronouncements about Twitter’s rules.”

In doing so, he seems to have become a bete noire for his brief boss, and so for the wider rightwing media ecosystem that Musk now conducts. The day before Shellenberger shared his part of the Twitter Files, Musk posted an out-of-context excerpt of Roth’s decades-old PhD thesis, which looked at whether services like Grindr were causing harm by forcing teenagers to pretend to be adults in order to access dating sites.

To an audience of hundreds of millions, Musk accused Roth of being “in favour of children being able to access adult internet services”, and indirectly accused him of personally deciding to make Twitter a safe space for paedophiles.

The accusation is nonsense, but the charge, in an atmosphere of rightwing panic over “groomers” in the media, is life-changing. On Monday, Roth and his partner were forced to flee their home after a sharp increase in credible threats against him. For insufficient loyalty, he will have to spend the rest of his life checking over his shoulder. What will happen to the next person who annoys Elon?


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EXPLAINER: How Elon Musk is changing what you see on Twitter
By MATT O'BRIEN, BARBARA ORTUTAY and DAVID KLEPPER
an hour ago

What you’re seeing in your feed on Twitter is changing. But how?
The social media platform’s new owner, Elon Musk, has been trying to prove through giving selected journalists access to some of the company’s internal communications dubbed “The Twitter Files” that officials from the previous leadership team allegedly suppressed right-wing voices.

This week, Musk disbanded a key advisory group, the Trust and Safety Council, made up of dozens of independent civil, human rights and other organizations. The company formed the council in 2016 to address hate speech, harassment, child exploitation, suicide, self-harm and other problems on the platform.

What do the developments mean for what shows up in your feed every day? For one, the moves show that Musk is prioritizing improving Twitter’s perception on the U.S. political right. He’s not promising unfettered free speech as much as a shift in what messages get amplified or hidden.

WHAT ARE THE TWITTER FILES?
Musk bought Twitter for $44 billion in late October and since then has partnered with a group of handpicked journalists including former Rolling Stone writer Matt Taibbi and opinion columnist Bari Weiss. Earlier this month, they began publishing — in the form of a series of tweets — about actions that Twitter previously took against accounts thought to have violated its content rules. They’ve included screenshots of emails and messaging board comments reflecting internal conversations within Twitter about those decisions.

Weiss wrote on Dec. 8 that the “authors have broad and expanding access to Twitter’s files. The only condition we agreed to was that the material would first be published on Twitter.”

Weiss published the fifth and most recent installment Monday about the conversations leading up to Twitter’s Jan. 8, 2021 decision to permanently suspend then-President Donald Trump’s account “due to the risk of further incitement of violence” following the deadly U.S. Capitol insurrection two days earlier. The internal communications show at least one unnamed staffer doubting that one of the tweets was an incitement of violence; it also reveals executives’ reaction to an advocacy campaign from some employees pushing for tougher action on Trump.

WHAT’S MISSING?
Musk’s Twitter Files reveal some of the internal decision-making process affecting mostly right-wing Twitter accounts that the company decided broke its rules against hateful conduct, as well as those that violated the platform’s rules against spreading harmful misinformation about COVID-19.

But the reports are largely based on anecdotes about a handful of high-profile accounts and the tweets don’t reveal numbers about the scale of suspensions and which views were more likely to be affected. The journalists appear to have unfettered access to the company’s Slack messaging board — visible to all employees — but have relied on Twitter executives to deliver other documents.

THE TWITTER FILES MENTION SHADOWBANNING. WHAT’S THAT?
In 2018, after then-CEO Jack Dorsey said Twitter would focus on the “health” of conversations on the platform, the company outlined a new approach intended to reduce the impact of disruptive users, or trolls, by reading “behavioral signals” that tend to indicate when users are more interested in blowing up conversations than in contributing.

Twitter has long said it used a technique described internally as “visibility filtering” to reduce the reach of some accounts that might violate its rules but don’t rise to the level of being suspended. But it rejected allegations it was secretly “shadowbanning” conservative viewpoints.

Screenshots showing an employee’s view of prominent user accounts disclosed through the Twitter Files show how that filtering works in practice. It’s also led Musk to call for changes to make that more transparent.

“Twitter is working on a software update that will show your true account status, so you know clearly if you’ve been shadowbanned, the reason why and how to appeal,” he tweeted.

WHO’S MONITORING POSTS ON TWITTER NOW?
Musk laid off about half of Twitter’s staff after he bought the platform and later eliminated an unknown number of contract workers who had focused on content moderation. Some workers who were kept on soon quit, including Yoel Roth, Twitter’s former head of trust and safety.

The departure of so many employees raised questions about how the platform could enforce its policies against harmful misinformation, hate speech and threats of violence, both within the U.S. and across the globe. Automated tools can help detect spam and some suspicious accounts, but others take more careful human review.

It’s likely the reductions will force Twitter to concentrate content moderation efforts on regions with stronger regulations governing social media platforms like Europe, where tech companies could face big fines under the new Digital Services Act if they don’t make an effort to combat misinformation and hate speech, according to Bhaskar Chakravorti, dean of global business at the Fletcher School at Tufts University.

“The staff has been decimated,” Chakravorti said. “The few content moderators left are going to be focused on Europe, because Europe is the squeakiest wheel.”

HAS THERE BEEN AN IMPACT?
Since Musk bought Twitter a number of researchers and advocacy groups have pointed to an increase in posts containing racial epithets or attacks on Jewish people, gays, lesbians and transgender people.

In many cases, the posts were written by users who said they were trying to test Twitter’s new boundaries.

According to Musk, Twitter acted quickly to reduce the overall visibility of the posts, and that overall engagement with hate speech is down since he purchased the company, a finding disputed by researchers.

The most obvious sign of change at Twitter are the formerly banned users whose accounts have been reinstated, a list that includes Trump, satire site The Babylon Bee, the comedian Kathy Griffin, Canadian psychologist Jordan Peterson and, before he was kicked off again, Ye. Twitter has also reinstated accounts of neo-Nazis white supremacists including Andrew Anglin, the creator of the white supremacist website Daily Stormer -- along with QAnon supporters whom Twitter’s old guard had been removing in masses to prevent hate and misinformation from spreading on the platform.

In addition, some high-profile tweeters like Republican Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene who were previously banned for spreading misinformation about COVID-19 have resumed posting misleading claims about vaccine safety and sham cures.

Musk, who has spread false claims about COVID-19 himself, returned to the topic this with a tweet this week that mocked transgender pronouns while calling for criminal charges against Dr. Anthony Fauci, the nation’s top infectious disease expert and one of the leaders of the country’s COVID response.

Calling himself a “free-speech absolutist,” Musk has said he wants to allow all content that’s legally permissible on Twitter but also that he wants to downgrade negative and hateful posts. Instead of removing toxic content, Musk’s call for “freedom of speech, not freedom of reach” suggests Twitter may leave such content up without recommending it or amplifying it to other users.

But after cutting out most of Twitter’s policy-making executives and outside advisers, Musk often appears to be the arbiter of what crosses the line. Last month, Musk himself announced that he was booting Ye after the rapper formerly known as Kanye West posted an image of a swastika merged with a Star of David, a post that was not illegal but deeply offensive. The move led to questions about what rules govern what can and can’t be posted on the platform.
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@YouFound_Lxam
->@oromagi
You're not grasping the news; you're just directing this topic back to 2020. Look at the facts of right now.
  • The only new fact is that Musk is putting on a show.  There is no content from that show that was not well-established in October 2020 as the author of the show has repeatedly clarified.

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Twitter working with the FBI and Government, to cencor certain political opponents.
  • A lie repeated over and over is not made more true, although stupid people do tend to eventually believe  an oft repeated lie.
  • WIKIPEDIA:
    • During the 2020 American presidential election, the New York Post published a story about the laptop of Hunter Biden. Twitter, along with Facebook, implemented measures to block the sharing of the story, and Twitter further imposed a temporary lock on the accounts of the New York Post and White House Press Secretary Kayleigh McEnany, citing violations of its rules against posting hacked content.  The decision to take action on the content came in the wake of Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections and generated an outcry from then-President Trump and conservatives who saw it as politically motivated.
      • On December 2, 2022, Taibbi published a Twitter thread on the subject, with internal Twitter emails interspersed with his own reporting.  Some documents described Twitter's internal deliberations regarding the decision to censor the reporting of the story, while others contained information on how Twitter treated tweets that were flagged for removal at the request of the 2020 Biden campaign team and the Trump White House.  He also shared communications between California Democrat Ro Khanna and then-Twitter head of legal Vijaya Gadde, in which Khanna warned about the free-speech implications and possible political backlash that would result from censorship.  Taibbi's thread generated considerable interest but did not contain any significant new revelations. 
        • The thread shed light on an internal debate on whether Twitter should prevent the story from being shared, with leadership arguing that it fell under the company's prohibition on hacked materials.   According to Taibbi, then-CEO Jack Dorsey was unaware of the decision to suppress the content when it was made; days later, he reversed the decision, calling it a "mistake,"  and Twitter updated its hacked materials policy to state that news stories about hacked materials would be permitted, but with a contextual warning.
    • Taibbi reported Twitter had "received and honored" deletion requests from both the Biden campaign and the Trump White House; he presented examples of the former but not of the latter. The Biden campaign asked Twitter to review five tweets, which were later deleted. Taibbi did not disclose the content of the tweets, but four were later found from internet archives to contain nude photos and videos of Hunter Biden, which violate Twitter policy and California law as revenge porn; the content of the fifth deleted tweet is unknown.
      • Elon Musk tweeted that Twitter had acted "under orders from the government," though Taibbi reported no government involvement in the laptop story, tweeting, "Although several sources recalled hearing about a 'general' warning from federal law enforcement that summer about possible foreign hacks, there’s no evidence - that I've seen - of any government involvement in the laptop story."  His reporting undermined a key narrative promoted by Musk and Republicans that the FBI pressured social media companies to suppress the Hunter Biden laptop stories.
      • Musk further claimed that this content moderation violated the First Amendment. However, legal experts refuted the idea that content moderation by a private company violates the First Amendment, as it only restricts government actors.  David Loy, legal director for the First Amendment Coalition, said that Twitter is legally able to choose what speech is allowed on their site, noting that both the Biden campaign, which was not part of government, and the Trump White House could request specific content moderation actions.
  • Elon Musk claims government interference citing Taibbi.  Taibbi repeatedly states that Elon Musk is lying and there is no evidence to Musk's claim.  Musk is not relying on any other source, he is just counting on the easily convinced conspiracy theorist who will believe any lie, in full contempt for rational thought, no matter how easily disproved unto death just so long as it reinforces their paranoid world view.  QAnon is a cult and an enemy of American Democracy that Musk hopes to exploit (amoungst other suckers) to boost ratings.  


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AMERICAN SCIENTISTS set to ANNOUNCE FUSION ENERGY BREAKTHROUGH
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@SirAnonymous
It's a huge breakthrough, but fusion power plants are still many years in the future. Reproducing these results, scaling them up, and making them commercially viable will take time.

But if they can do it, it will be a huge step forward.
  • twenty years, they say
  • But the moment mankind developed a processs that creates more energy than it uses deserves marking.

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BSH1 MEMORiAL PROFiLE PiC PiCK of the WEEK No. 40- STAND with UKRAINE
Sitting across from me, Zelensky ordered coffee, picked up a paperback book, and looked it over. It was about the lives of Hitler and Stalin during World War II, a comparative study of the two tyrants who had tormented Ukraine the most. Zelensky had not had time to read it yet, but such works of history and biography have long been among his travel companions. Before he decided to run for President, Zelensky had devoured a book about Lee Kuan Yew, the founding father of Singapore, whose brutal war against corruption has earned him renown and respect in Ukraine. Zelensky has been accused by critics of exhibiting some of the same authoritarian tendencies, stripping the power of the oligarchs and seeking to imprison political opponents whom he considers treasonous.

Since taking office, Zelensky has read about Winston Churchill, the historical figure to whom he has most often been compared in recent months. Yet he recoils at the suggestion that they have anything in common. “People say different things about him,” Zelensky notes dryly, making clear that he has no admiration for Churchill’s record as an imperialist. Ukraine’s President would prefer to be associated with other figures of Churchill’s era, like the author George Orwell, or with the great comedian who lampooned Hitler in the middle of the Holocaust. “I’ve raised the example of Charlie Chaplin,” Zelensky told me on the train, “how he used the weapon of information during the Second World War to fight against fascism. You see, there were these artists who helped society, because they had a lot of admirers, and their influence was often stronger than artillery.”

As the train moved out of the battlefield regions and picked up a bit of speed, it became clear that Zelensky seeks much more than battlefield victories. What he wants to achieve during his tenure is to break the cycle of oppression and tragedy in which Ukraine has been trapped for generations. During his childhood, Zelensky’s grandmother would talk about the time when Soviet soldiers came to confiscate the food grown in Ukraine, its vast harvests of grain and wheat, all carted away at gunpoint. It was part of the Kremlin’s attempt, in the early 1930s, to remake Soviet society, and it led to a catastrophic famine known as the Holodomor—“murder by hunger”—that killed at least 3 million people in Ukraine.

This topic was taboo in Soviet schools, including those where both of Zelensky’s grandmothers worked as teachers. One taught the Ukrainian language; the other taught Russian. But they would mention the history of the famine at home. “They talked about it very carefully,” he says, “that there was this period when the state took away everything, all the food.” That these policies resulted in the death of millions only became widely acknowledged across Ukraine in the 1990s, when Zelensky was in high school. “We would find these things when the internet appeared,” he says. “The world became more open, and we began to learn.”

The topic of the Holocaust was discussed much more openly and frequently in Zelensky’s home. Both of his parents are Jewish. His mother’s side of the family survived the war in large part because some of them were evacuated by train to Uzbekistan as the German occupation of Ukraine began. Many of Zelensky’s relatives on his father’s side were murdered by the Nazis. His paternal grandfather, an artilleryman in the Soviet army, lost his parents and three of his brothers in the Holocaust. “These tragedies came one after the other, first the Holodomor, then World War II,” Zelensky says. “One tremendous blow followed the next.”

I asked whether this history had in some ways hardened Ukraine as a nation, contributing to its resolve in fighting the present war. The question earned me a piercing look. “Some people might say it hardened us. But I think it took away so much of Ukraine’s ability to develop,” Zelensky says. “It was one blow after another, the hardest kind. How does that harden us? People barely survived. Hunger broke them. It broke their psyches, and of course that leaves a trace.”

Now it was his generation’s turn to face the blows of a foreign invader. Instead of Stalin and Hitler, it was Putin trying to break their will by depriving them of heat and light, destroying their ability to harvest food, or to think about much besides survival through this winter. Already the next generation of Ukrainians, like Zelensky’s own son, were learning about the tools of war instead of planning for prosperity. That is the pattern the President aims to disrupt, and his plan relies on more than weapons.

“I don’t want to weigh who has more tanks and armies,” he says. Russia is a nuclear superpower. No matter how many times its forces are made to retreat from Ukrainian cities, they can regroup and try again. “We are dealing with a powerful state that is pathologically unwilling to let Ukraine go,” Zelensky told me. “They see the democracy and freedom of Ukraine as a question of their own survival.” The only way to defeat an enemy like that—not just to win a temporary truce, but to win the war— is to persuade the rest of the free world to pull Ukraine in the other direction, toward sovereignty, independence, and peace. The loss of freedom in one nation, he argues, erodes freedom in all the rest. “If they devour us, the sun in your sky will get dimmer.”

It was approaching midnight when we arrived back in Kyiv. The President’s carriage stopped next to a gap in a concrete wall, behind which another convoy of cars was waiting to take him back to his office. Before dawn, Zelensky was due to give a speech to the G-20 summit in Bali, where the war in Ukraine topped the agenda. Despite the role that Russia plays in the group, its envoys were being ostracized by many of their peers in Bali, and its Foreign Minister, Sergey Lavrov, had decided to go home early. “The Russians need to understand,” Zelensky told me. “They will have no forgiveness. They will have no acceptance in the world.”

Just before 3 a.m., Zelensky took his seat in the Situation Room on the second floor of the presidential compound. A golden trident, the state symbol of Ukraine, hung on the wall behind him. He was dressed in his usual olive green T-shirt when the cameras turned on. “Greetings,” he said, “to the world’s majority, which is with us.”

The battle to liberate Kherson was over, he announced, and it was reminiscent of history’s great military victories, like the Allied landing at Normandy on D-Day, which turned the tide of World War II. “That was not yet a final point in the fight against evil, but it already determined the further course of events. That is exactly what we are feeling now. Now, Kherson is free.”

But his vision of victory now extends beyond the liberation of territory. In our interview on the way back from Kherson, Zelensky stressed that this year’s invasion is just the latest Russian attempt over the past century to subjugate Ukraine. His intention is to make it the last, even if it takes a lot more time and sacrifice. It is far too early to gauge whether that goal can be reached, Zelensky told me. “Later we will be judged,” he says. “I have not finished this great, important action for our country. Not yet.”

—With reporting by Leslie Dickstein and Simmone Shah






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BSH1 MEMORiAL PROFiLE PiC PiCK of the WEEK No. 40- STAND with UKRAINE
Zelensky’s success as a wartime leader has relied on the fact that courage is contagious. It spread through Ukraine’s political leadership in the first days of the invasion, as everyone realized the President had stuck around. If that seems like a natural thing for a leader to do in a crisis, consider historical precedent. Only six months earlier, the President of Afghanistan, Ashraf Ghani—a far more experienced leader than Zelensky—fled his capital as Taliban forces approached. In 2014, one of Zelensky’s predecessors, Viktor Yanukovych, ran away from Kyiv as protesters closed in on his residence; he still lives in Russia today. Early in the Second World War, the leaders of Albania, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Greece, Poland, the Netherlands, Norway, and Yugoslavia, among others, fled the advance of the German Wehrmacht and lived out the war in exile.

There wasn’t much in Zelensky’s biography to predict his willingness to stand and fight. He had never served in the military or shown much interest in its affairs. He had only been President since April 2019. His professional instincts derived from a lifetime as an actor on the stage, a specialist in improv comedy, and a producer in the movie business.

That experience turned out to have its advantages. Zelensky was adaptable, trained not to lose his nerve under pressure. He knew how to read a crowd and react to its moods and expectations. Now his audience was the world. He was determined not to let them down. His decision to stay at the compound in the face of possible assassination set an example, making it more difficult for his underlings to cut and run. “Anyone who left is a traitor,” Ruslan Stefanchuk, the speaker of Ukraine’s parliament, told its members a few hours after the invasion started.

Instead of running for their lives, many Ukrainians grabbed whatever weapons they could find and ran to defend their towns and cities against an invading force armed with tanks and attack helicopters. “Military theory does not account for regular dudes with track pants and hunting rifles,” Ukraine’s top military commander, General Valeriy Zaluzhny, told me in describing the defense of Kyiv during the invasion’s first weeks.

How much credit does Zelensky deserve for that defense? In the early hours of the invasion, the President was informed that Russia was attempting to fly thousands of troops to the gates of Kyiv in military cargo planes, and he gave orders to stop those planes from landing at any cost. One of his advisers, Mikhailo Podolyak, had never seen his boss that furious. “He gave the harshest possible orders: Show no mercy. Use all available weapons.”

But the armed forces of Ukraine did not need special dispensation to defend the airport where the Russian planes were headed. The machinery of Ukraine’s resistance was already in motion, and Zelensky was not at the wheel. He had spent months downplaying the risk of a full-scale invasion, even as U.S. intelligence agencies warned that it was imminent. When it started, he gave his generals the freedom to lead on the battlefield, and focused instead on the dimension of the war where he could be most effective: persuading the world that Ukraine must win at any cost. “Do prove that you are with us,” he said in a speech to the European Parliament in the first week of the invasion. “Do prove that you will not let us go. Do prove that you are indeed Europeans, and then life will win over death, and light will win over darkness.”

From Kherson’s central square, the presidential convoy headed out of the city, making stops along the way to honor and acknowledge its defenders. The first was a ceremony where Zelensky handed out medals to a few dozen soldiers, including at least one American volunteer who had participated in the city’s liberation. Another was a warehouse converted into a hub for humanitarian aid, piled high with boxes of canned fish, toilet paper, vegetable oil, and spaghetti. The workers went about their business as Zelensky looked around. One man at the wheel of a forklift seemed annoyed when the presidential entourage got in his way, and the machine beeped loudly as we tried to maneuver around him.

The reception was not much grander at the final stop on the agenda, a meeting with the military command in their bomb-proof bunker. It was hidden beneath an old machine works, accessible through a heavy metal door. A dark corridor brought us to a space packed with the bunk beds of soldiers and officers. One of them continued napping through most of our visit, then sat up in bed, pulled his uniform over his long johns, and went back to work. No one stood at attention or saluted the visiting commander in chief. In the mess hall, lunch was served in plastic bowls and paper cups: rice with ragù, sausage soup with day-old bread. Kherson remains a city at war. That morning, the Ukrainians had spotted a Russian surveillance drone hovering over the President. It was watching him, and they were watching it. Ukrainian security services are actively hunting Russian agents. “They live among us,” Zelensky told me. “In apartments, in basements, among the civilians, and we have to expose them, because that’s a major risk.”

After his meal, Zelensky walked to the other side of the bunker, where officers had prepared a military briefing. Everyone was asked to leave their phones at the door of the conference room. Inside a battle map hung on the wall, showing how the invaders had positioned themselves behind two dangerous obstacles, which they now intended to use as shields. To advance from the west, the Ukrainians would need to cross the Dnipro under a likely hail of artillery and machine-gun fire. To advance from the north, they would run into Ukraine’s largest nuclear power plant, which the Russians had occupied in early March. Its reactors now stand on the front lines, and Zelensky understood that pushing forward around that area would risk catastrophe. He had to consider what the Russians, in retreat, might do with those reactors.

Such questions are no longer foreign to Zelensky. He has been grappling with them for months, developing ways to structure his thoughts around dilemmas that might once have overwhelmed him. “There used to be this lightweight quality to him,” one of his military advisers, Oleksiy Arestovych, told me. “Quick movements, quick decisions, lots of talking, jokes. Now you see a kind of bruiser,” he says, narrowing his eyes and pushing his shoulders forward in imitation. “He’s lost that actorly quality, and he’s turned into a boss.”

When it comes to battlefield decisions, Zelensky usually focuses on human lives—how many would be lost if we take this path? “We could have pushed into Kherson earlier, with greater force. But we understood how many people would have fallen,” he says. “That’s why a different tactic was chosen, and thank God it worked. I don’t think it was some genius move on our part. It was reason winning out, wisdom winning out against speed and ambition.”

The sun was close to setting by the time we got back to the train. Its locomotive idled at a distance from the nearest station. On normal days—if any wartime days can be considered normal—Zelensky and his staff are in a perpetual hurry. They speak to each other in bursts of information, status reports, and military briefings, jumping from one agenda item to the next. The routine slows when they are traveling. The train creeps along at a dreary pace on purpose. In case of a rocket strike on one of the wagons, the others would sustain less damage at that speed, and more passengers would be likely to survive. “It gives us a chance to speak in peace,” says Denys Monastyrsky, the Minister of Interior, who has accompanied the President on some of his trips. “We talk about our private worries, our families, our kids.”

For most of this year, Zelensky lived apart from his wife and their two children. The main reason is security; his presence would put them at greater risk. But he also feels it would be wrong to resume their domestic habits while so many Ukrainian families remain separated by the war. Millions of refugees from Ukraine are living abroad, mostly women and children, while men of fighting age are prohibited from leaving the country without special permission, which is not granted readily under the terms of martial law.

Still, Zelensky sees his family much more often now than in the first weeks of the war. During a recent visit, his 9-year-old son, Kyrylo, surprised his father with his expertise in military matters. Zelensky seemed proud of the boy’s new interests. “He studies it all. He looks it up online. He talks to the bodyguards,” the President told me. “He’s a fan of our armed forces, our army, and he knows deeply what our mission is, what we’re liberating, what weapons we have and what we’re missing.”

As the train started moving back toward Kyiv, Zelensky asked me to join him in his private carriage. The blinds were closed. A narrow sofa stood against one wall, and a swirl of documents covered a conference table. It would be our fifth interview since he decided to run for President in 2019, and the impact of that decision was written on his features. His face has a careworn quality now, with fatigue and layers of pain around the eyes.


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BSH1 MEMORiAL PROFiLE PiC PiCK of the WEEK No. 40- STAND with UKRAINE
2022 PERSON OF THE YEAR VOLODYMYR ZELENSKY

The call from the President’s office came on a Saturday evening: Be ready to go the next day, an aide said, and pack a toothbrush. There were no details about the destination or how we would get there, but it wasn’t difficult to guess. Only two days earlier, on the 260th day of the invasion of Ukraine, the Russians had retreated from the city of Kherson. It was the only regional capital they had managed to seize since the start of the all-out war in February, and the Kremlin had promised it would forever be a part of Russia. Now Kherson was free, and Volodymyr Zelensky wanted to get there as soon as possible.

His bodyguards were urging him to wait. The Russians had destroyed the city’s infrastructure, leaving it with no water, power, or heat. Its outskirts were littered with mines. Government buildings were rigged with trip wires. On the highway to Kherson, an explosion had destroyed a bridge, rendering it impassable. As they fled, the Russians were also suspected of leaving behind agents and saboteurs who could try to ambush the presidential convoy, to assassinate Zelensky or take him hostage. There would be no way to ensure his safety on the central square, where crowds had gathered to celebrate the city’s liberation, within range of Russian artillery.

“My security was 100% against it,” the President told me during the trip. “They took it hard. They can’t control practically anything in a region that has just been de-occupied. So it’s a big risk, and, on my part, a bit reckless.”

Then why do it? The Russian goal at the start of the invasion had been to kill or capture Zelensky and decapitate his government. Why give them a chance to strike? The obvious reason had to do with the information war, which had become Zelensky’s specialty. By rolling into the city that Vladimir Putin still claimed as his own, the leader of Ukraine would blow a hole through the stories of conquest and imperial glory that Russian propagandists had been using for months to justify the war. Zelensky’s visit would deepen the embarrassment of the Russian retreat and strengthen the Ukrainian will to carry on through the winter.

But that was not the reason he gave for the trip. “It’s the people,” he told me in a two-hour interview as his private train rolled through the country. “Nine months they’ve been under occupation, without light, without anything. Yes, they’ve had two days of euphoria over their return to Ukraine. But those two days are over.” Soon the long road to recovery would come into view, and many of his citizens would want a return to normality, much faster than the state can deliver it. “They are going to fall into a depression now, and it will be very hard,” Zelensky explained. “As I see it, it’s my duty to go there and show them that Ukraine has returned, that it supports them. Maybe it will give them enough of a boost to last a few more days. But I’m not sure. I don’t lull myself with such illusions.”

Our rendezvous point for the trip was outside a firehouse, in a part of central Kyiv that was without electricity when the photographer and I arrived the following evening. Russian missiles have damaged or destroyed much of Ukraine’s power grid since the start of October, a concerted effort to make the winter as painful as possible for the civilian population. People out walking their dogs used their phones to light the sidewalks. Even the central bazaar was in darkness, though the vendors inside were still selling fresh fruit and cheese, pickles, and pork belly by the glow of electric lanterns. When we passed them, lugging our bulletproof vests and helmets, we made sure to grab some food for the road. “Bring snacks,” one of Zelensky’s aides had warned in a text message. “These trips tend to be very disorganized.”

You wouldn’t know it from the black van that arrived to pick us up, as agreed, at 7:30 p.m. on the dot, and brought us through the checkpoints that surround the government district. The area had become familiar to me since the start of the invasion. For nearly nine months, Zelensky’s team had allowed me to spend much of my time here, working inside the presidential compound and reporting on the ways they have experienced the war and how it has transformed them—and him. The blackouts gave the place a haunted look. Soldiers peered out of pillboxes hidden among the trees, and flashlight beams flickered in the windows of Zelensky’s office on the fourth floor. “Do you have documents on you?” asked one of the guards. “Good, then we’ll know how to mark your grave if you fall behind the convoy.” The joke made his comrades double over with laughter.

That night, the presidential train took about nine hours to travel the length of Ukraine from north to south. Most of the compartments were taken up by the security men, who rested their assault rifles on the luggage racks, kicked up their feet, and watched movies on their phones. They had never seen reporters on this train before, and their only request was that we not take any photos of Zelensky’s private carriage. “If the Russians find it, that’s a bull’s-eye,” one of them explained.

Since the start of the invasion, air traffic over Ukraine has been limited to fighter jets, drones, bombers, and cruise missiles. The train has become the President’s primary means of long-distance travel. From the outside, his carriage is indistinguishable from a regular passenger car. Inside, my expectations of a high-tech command center on wheels, or at least a well-stocked bar, did not pan out. There was no internet on board, and the amenities were modest. A first-class ticket on Amtrak would offer more space to stretch out.

But Zelensky says he enjoys the train. It gives him time to read, and the experience reminds him of his childhood. When he was growing up, his father worked as a systems manager in the copper mines of Mongolia, and the trips to visit him would take eight days on the railroad from their hometown of Kryvyi Rih in central Ukraine, passing all the way through Russia and Siberia. He remembers the journeys fondly—the vast expanses of the Soviet empire rolling by, the glasses of tea served in metal cup holders embossed with the hammer and sickle. It is among the many ironies of his predicament that Zelensky was raised in the empire whose revival he is now fighting to stop.

For most of his life, he felt nostalgia for the culture and history Ukraine shared with Russia. “There were these amazing Soviet comedies,” Zelensky told me. Among his heroes growing up were filmmakers like Leonid Gaidai, whose works were heavily censored but still charming and often hilarious; one depicted Ivan the Terrible swapping lives with a superintendent at a Soviet apartment building. “These are the classics of my generation, but I’m incapable of watching them now,” the President says. “They revolt me.” Memories of his youth are now colored by the atrocities that Russian forces committed this year in service of Moscow’s imperial ambitions.

In April, less than two months into the invasion, Zelensky told me he had aged and changed “from all this wisdom that I never wanted.” Now, half a year later, the transformation was starker. Aides who once saw him as a lightweight now praise his toughness. Slights that might once have upset him now elicit no more than a shrug. Some of his allies miss the old Zelensky, the practical joker with the boyish smile. But they realize he needs to be different now, much harder and deaf to distractions, or else his country might not survive.

Early in the morning, the train came to a stop in an industrial lot in the region of Mykolaiv, where a convoy of vans and SUVs was waiting to drive us the rest of the way to Kherson. The devastation of the war soon appeared on both sides of the highway: bus stops pocked with shrapnel gashes, twisted shells of bombed-out buildings, a family restaurant in the shape of a castle that looked as if it had been strafed with a chain gun. The damage around Mykolaiv was worse than in most of the country, because it was here that the Ukrainians managed to stop the Russian advance from the south in March.

A dozen or so governors, ministers, and generals were waiting on Kherson’s central square when we arrived. They posed and took selfies in front of the graffiti scrawled on the facade of the regional parliament: Glory to the Armed Forces of Ukraine! Glory to the heroes! One of Zelensky’s aides, Dasha Zarivna, grew up in Kherson, and she looked close to tears as she gazed at the Ukrainian flags flying over the square. “I was scared I’d never see this place again,” she told me. “And here we are.”

The first explosion sounded a few minutes later. Everyone froze, looking up at the sky for a shell to come arcing down. Then came another boom, which sounded closer than the first. Someone suggested it was outgoing artillery fire, though this seemed more like an optimistic guess. The Russians had retreated to the left bank of the Dnipro River, about a mile away. The blasts continued to sound, but Zelensky did not seem bothered by them. He declined, as usual, to wear a helmet or bulletproof vest.

At the edge of the square, the soldiers had installed a Starlink Internet terminal, plugging its satellite antenna into a diesel generator. The President took out his phone and asked for the wi-fi password. Most of the people around him were armed with assault rifles, but this was his weapon, a late-model iPhone that Zelensky has used to wage the biggest land war of the information age. His skill at addressing the world through that phone—in his nightly speeches on social media, in his endless calls with foreign leaders and supporters—has been as critical as the number of tanks in his army.

Zelensky has dialed into the World Economic Forum in Davos and the NATO summit in Madrid. He has granted interviews to talk-show hosts and journalists and held live chats with students at Stanford, Harvard, and Yale. He has leveraged the fame of entertainment superstars to amplify his calls for international support. Jessica Chastain and Ben Stiller visited his fortified compound. Liev Schreiber agreed to become an ambassador for Ukraine’s official fundraising platform. Sean Penn brought an Oscar statuette to Kyiv and left it with Zelensky. Once, the President allowed a team of technicians to create a 3D hologram of his likeness, which was later projected at conferences around Europe. “Our principle is simple,” says Andriy Yermak, the President’s chief of staff. “If we fall out of focus, we are in danger.” The attention of the world serves as a shield.

The effect has been a kind of virtual omnipresence that has at times grown tedious for some of Zelensky’s own citizens. “We’re always looking for new formats,” says Kyrylo Tymoshenko, the presidential adviser who oversees the TV marathon beaming Zelensky’s message into Ukrainian homes. “But sooner or later people get tired of the flood of news.” And they have started tuning out.

The liberation of Kherson gave the nation a rare chance to celebrate. A crowd had gathered in the center of the square, and someone shouted, “Glory to Ukraine!” The response was a chorus, mostly of women’s voices: “Glory to the heroes!” To the frustration of his security, Zelensky went over to greet them, and the throng surged forward as he approached. Reporters rushed up from behind, locking the President in a crush that his guards could not control. One soldier, his back to the President, had terror in his eyes as he scanned the faces in the crowd for threats. Zelensky smiled and waved. “How are you?” he said. “You alright?”


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AMERICAN SCIENTISTS set to ANNOUNCE FUSION ENERGY BREAKTHROUGH
EXPLAINER: Why fusion could be a clean-energy breakthrough today

The Department of Energy is planning an announcement Tuesday about a “major scientific breakthrough” at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, one of several sites worldwide where researchers have been trying to develop the possibility of harnessing energy from nuclear fusion.

It’s a technology that has the potential to one day accelerate the planet’s shift away from fossil fuels, which are the major contributors to climate change. The technology has long struggled with daunting challenges.

Here’s a look at exactly what nuclear fusion is, and some of the difficulties in turning it into the cheap and carbon-free energy source that scientists believe it can be.

WHAT IS NUCLEAR FUSION?
Look up, and it’s happening right above you — nuclear fusion reactions power the sun and other stars.

The reaction happens when two light nuclei merge to form a single heavier nucleus. Because the total mass of that single nucleus is less than the mass of the two original nuclei, the leftover mass is energy that is released in the process, according to the Department of Energy.

In the case of the sun, its intense heat — millions of degrees Celsius — and the pressure exerted by its gravity allow atoms that would otherwise repel each other to fuse.

Scientists have long understood how nuclear fusion has worked and have been trying to duplicate the process on Earth as far back as the 1930s. Current efforts focus on fusing a pair of hydrogen isotopes — deuterium and tritium — according to the Department of Energy, which says that particular combination releases “much more energy than most fusion reactions” and requires less heat to do so.

HOW VALUABLE WOULD THIS BE?
Daniel Kammen, a professor of energy and society at the University of California at Berkeley, said nuclear fusion offers the possibility of “basically unlimited” fuel if the technology can be made commercially viable. The elements needed are available in seawater.

It’s also a process that doesn’t produce the radioactive waste of nuclear fission, Kammen said.

HOW ARE SCIENTISTS TRYING TO DO THIS?
One way scientists have tried to recreate nuclear fusion involves what’s called a tokamak — a doughnut-shaped vacuum chamber that uses powerful magnets to turn fuel into a superheated plasma (between 150 million and 300 million degrees Celsius) where fusion may occur.

The Livermore lab uses a different technique, with researchers firing a 192-beam laser at a small capsule filled with deuterium-tritium fuel. The lab reported that an August 2021 test produced 1.35 megajoules of fusion energy — about 70% of the energy fired at the target. The lab said several subsequent experiments showed declining results, but researchers believed they had identified ways to improve the quality of the fuel capsule and the lasers’ symmetry.

“The most critical feature of moving fusion from theory to commercial reality is getting more energy out than in,” Kammen said.
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Associated Press climate and environmental coverage receives support from several private foundations. See more about AP’s climate initiative here. The AP is solely responsible for all content.


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AMERICAN SCIENTISTS set to ANNOUNCE FUSION ENERGY BREAKTHROUGH
US scientists set to announce fusion energy breakthrough
By MICHAEL PHILLIS, JENNIFER McDERMOTT, MADDIE BURAKOFF and MATTHEW DALY@APNEWS
48 minutes ago

WASHINGTON (AP) — Energy Secretary Jennifer Granholm was set to announce a “major scientific breakthrough” Tuesday in the decades-long quest to harness fusion, the energy that powers the sun and stars.

Researchers at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California for the first time produced more energy in a fusion reaction than was used to ignite it, something called net energy gain, according to one government official and one scientist familiar with the research. Both spoke on the condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to discuss the breakthrough ahead of the announcement.

Granholm was scheduled to appear alongside Livermore researchers at a morning event in Washington. The Department of Energy declined to give details ahead of time. The news was first reported by the Financial Times.

Proponents of fusion hope that it could one day produce nearly limitless, carbon-free energy, displacing fossil fuels and other traditional energy sources. Producing energy that powers homes and businesses from fusion is still decades away. But researchers said it was a significant step nonetheless.

“It’s almost like it’s a starting gun going off,” said Professor Dennis Whyte, director of the Plasma Science and Fusion Center at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a leader in fusion research. “We should be pushing towards making fusion energy systems available to tackle climate change and energy security.”

Net energy gain has been an elusive goal because fusion happens at such high temperatures and pressures that it is incredibly difficult to control.
Fusion works by pressing hydrogen atoms into each other with such force that they combine into helium, releasing enormous amounts of energy and heat. Unlike other nuclear reactions, it doesn’t create radioactive waste.

Billions of dollars and decades of work have gone into fusion research that has produced exhilarating results — for fractions of a second. Previously, researchers at the National Ignition Facility, the division of Lawrence Livermore where the success took place, used 192 lasers and temperatures multiple times hotter than the center of the sun to create an extremely brief fusion reaction.

The lasers focus an enormous amount of heat on a small metal can. The result is a superheated plasma environment where fusion may occur.

Riccardo Betti, a professor at the University of Rochester and expert in laser fusion, said an announcement that net energy had been gained in a fusion reaction would be significant. But he said there’s a long road ahead before the result generates sustainable electricity.

He likened the breakthrough to when humans first learned that refining oil into gasoline and igniting it could produce an explosion.

“You still don’t have the engine and you still don’t have the tires,” Betti said. “You can’t say that you have a car.”

The net energy gain achievement applied to the fusion reaction itself, not the total amount of power it took to operate the lasers and run the project. For fusion to be viable, it will need to produce significantly more power and for longer.

It is incredibly difficult to control the physics of stars. Whyte said it has been challenging to reach this point because the fuel has to be hotter than the center of the sun. The fuel does not want to stay hot -- it wants to leak out and get cold. Containing it is an incredible challenge, he said.

Net energy gain isn’t a huge surprise from the California lab because of progress it had already made, according to Jeremy Chittenden, a professor at Imperial College in London specializing in plasma physics.

“That doesn’t take away from the fact that this is a significant milestone,” he said.

It takes enormous resources and effort to advance fusion research. One approach turns hydrogen into plasma, an electrically charged gas, which is then controlled by humongous magnets. This method is being explored in France in a collaboration among 35 countries called the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor as well as by researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a private company.

Last year the teams working on those projects in two continents announced significant advancements in the vital magnets needed for their work
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Mathew Daly reported from Washington. Maddie Burakoff reported from New York, Michael Phillis from St. Louis and Jennifer McDermott from Providence, R.I.
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Associated Press climate and environmental coverage receives support from several private foundations. See more about AP’s climate initiative here. The AP is solely responsible for all content.


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