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@Sidewalker
"Race", "culture" and "narratives" are only social constructs, as are all words, and as such, they have meaning.
My contention is not that they don't have "meaning"; my contention is that government designations such as "Black" or "White" are neither descriptions nor indicators of one's so-called race. They are merely devices to create political narratives.
Arguments tend to involve opposing views.
Opposing views over semantics.
Just look past the socially constructed categories and recognize that everyone is an individual.
For the most part, I agree.
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@sadolite
You could not differentiate a black man a white man a Chinese man or any man that speaks proper English with proper diction.
Nope, I can still do it.
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@Sidewalker
Oh pulease, this country is polarized between black and white culturally,
I don't dispute the influence of the narrative(s.) But "White" and "Black" are neither so-called "races," nor "cultures." They're narratives.
and definitions and semantics don't change the reality of the situation,
All arguments are semantic.
and if we are going to get along, we need to recognize, understand, and accept that reality.
We need only respect each other's discretion to behave ourselves as we see fit.
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@Lemming
If one can identify various physical aspects with race, skin color, voice quality,
Do, for example, Chinese people all have the same skin color? Does that make skin color a reliable indicator of so-called race? What about so-called Hispanics? Do they bear a uniform skin color?
Then I'd 'think one could identify certain psychological tendencies as well,
The issue I take with this inference is the incapacity to control for this on the basis of race. How does one, for lack of a better term, maintain the attitudes and behaviors of one's so-called "race"? If other so-called races also engage these psychological tendencies, does that not undermine the attempt to exclude such tendencies to a particular so-called "race."
But even 'with nurture, if an entire race had higher testosterone, even with nurture,There would be, expected social outcomes of their behavior,Not 'certainties, but tendencies.
Can this be controlled on the basis of so-called race?
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@Lemming
Not that I'm saying human races are like dog breeds,Dogs are 'way too intentionally bred to compare to human races (I think).
Well, arranged marriages and the concept of blood purity (especially in the 15th century) would suggest intentional breeding.
Take some humans with mental disabilities (Not a race)Nurture can do quite a bit, but that nature is always there.
Isn't that the only way the argument can be made--i.e. with respect to a mental disability, as opposed to so-called race?
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@Sidewalker
but as it relates to race, being black in America is a very different experience than being white
Not necessarily. "Black" and "White" aren't so-called, "races." They're government/corporate designations. Most of what Americans consider the "Black" or "White" experience is dictated by narrative.
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@Lemming
A group of people, assumably with closer/shared/similar genetics to each other, than some other location.
Everyone is genetically similar with which to begin--overwhelmingly so. I suppose it can be parsed further into genetic cluster assignments but this will elide that the sample may be taken from an admixed population, which does not exclude longstanding geographic groupings.
While I 'do think psychology is formed by experience, I also think that nature plays a role.
How so?
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@Sidewalker
Yes, I do. Different races have different experiential realities that result in different perspectives and different psychological tendencies.
This applies to all individuals.
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@Lemming
Out of curiosity, do you view races to have different psychological tendencies, than one another?
By reason of so-called "race"? No. Psychological tendencies are ultimately a product of individual experience.
I don't disagree with the conclusion that geographic longstanding groups of people have various tendencies myself.
Is a long standing geographic group a "race"? Second, geographic groupings may reflect identical values through, as Sir.Lancelot listed, culture, applied morals and ethics, and religion.
It 'would be difficult to test psychology I'd think,
Well stated. The practicality and validity of any "psychometric" is grossly exaggerated.
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@PREZ-HILTON
I finished reading it real fast just so I can read your comment. Thanks for the summary
I don't think I spoiled much. But if I did, I apologize. I did my best to keep the summary strictly focused on the circumstances in the novel which informed the scenario you described in your opening post.
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@Greyparrot
@ADreamOfLiberty
The biggest thing I changed my mind about was that either American political party uniquely stands for any issue. I now realize both parties at different times will endorse or deny the same policies, meaning they are essentially a unified party playing good cop bad cop on the American public.
2.) Stopped believing the market we see is determined by productivity and started believing in an international cabal of war mongers operating a loosely associated machine made of large corporations that use government force to stay on top and governments that use these large corporations to steer public opinion and economics, i.e. the deep state AKA the military industrial complex AKA the original gangsta fascist economic theory
Well stated.
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I don't think I'll be able to satisfy the three-to-four year scope.
- But if we widen the parameters over several years (a couple of decades even,) I can tell you that I went from, ideologically, a Libertarian minarchist to an Anarchist/AnarchoCapitalist. My subscription to anarchism hasn't changed much over the last 20+ years.
- I used to be "Pro-Life," but it presented a contradiction with my subscription to individualist philosophy. So I'm Pro-Choice.
- I believe cartels for labor like the Teamsters, American Medical Association, etc. should be abolished.
- The United Nations as well as the Council of Foreign Relations should be abolished.
- I once "flirted" with Atheism until I realized it didn't make me "smarter."
- The CIA program known as "Project MK Ultra" was never discontinued.
- I believe, for lack of a better term, the "Elite" are a group of Kabbalists, Wiccan, NeoPagan, Druid, Saturnian, Masonic, Satanist, Luciferian Pansexuals who have carefully placed their ranks in positions of influence from the Papacy, to the Presidency of the United States, to Hollywood executives, even to your local doctor who you may have noticed has the caduceus staff monogrammed on his/her lab coat for no explicable reason. The "Illuminati" is merely a smokescreen.
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@Reece101
There doesn’t need to be a huge overarching plot. Like I said the earlier seasons I enjoyed.
For me personally, the overarching plot was what garnered my interest. Unlike the episodic format of the X-Files--though, it did have overarching plot points as it concerned Mulder and Scully--Fringe's focus on Olivia, Peter, and Walter--i.e. Olivia with Cortexiphan (which is a nod to the MK Ultra Program,) Peter's being from an alternate universe, and Walter and William Bell's conflicting applications of their "intellectual supremacy"--was what kept me engaged. It almost had a comic book feel to it, while carefully staying away from the tropes. If there were a reboot, I'd give it a chance, but I honestly don't know what more they could do especially since the show broached the subject of multiple universes and multiple timelines during its run.
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@Reece101
I don’t know. Just a storyline following a different group of characters within the Fringe universe. Doesn’t need to be the exact same formula.Were you a fan of the show?
I watched the show and liked it. (Very reminiscent of the X-Files.) Since the threat of the observers was resolved by the end of Season Five, on what would you have the Fringe Reboot focus?
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@ADreamOfLiberty
Lol, "they can't rape you if you consent fast enough"If the threat of violence still loomed he was raped.
As I understand the events of the story to which Wylted has referenced, a female character who goes by the code name, "Mindfuck," was being recruited by Hunter McNeil to join his new SPCC (Super-Powered Combatant Corps.) As it happens, he only recruits women who also happen to be sexually attractive. She, Mindfuck that is, invades his mind and creates sexually explicit images of the two of them having sex. She then threatens to expose his mission--which is to take down the Supervillains who assumed control of the major cities after a coordinated strike that killed an overwhelming majority of super-powered combatants--to Nexus (a Supervillain) unless he had sex with her. To his chagrin, Hunter McNeil complies and proceeds to have "rough" sex with her--even sodomizing her at some point.
[SPOILER] (Don't read this part, Wylted)
It is later revealed that Mindfuck did this only to create drama not just between herself and her current lover, Mariana--a former Brazilian freedom fighter who's featured on the cover of the third book--but also between Hunter and Mariana, who are "old flames." There's more to the story, but as far as the sex in question, I think this covers it.
[/SPOILER]
Did Mindfuck rape Hunter McNeil? Yes. She still threatened him. Even if she was being facetious about it, this was unknown to Hunter.
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@IlDiavolo
I'm interested to know how hispanics sound. How is it? 😆
I don't know how to put it into words. Just a distinct tone and perturbation to their voices that my experience allows me to detect. I obviously cannot speak to the voices of all so-called, "Hispanics," because I haven't met or heard every so-called, "Hispanic." Just the individuals whose voices I've had the experience of hearing.
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@PREZ-HILTON
Was the main character raped or not?
Yes. "Consent" was obtained through duress. It's not lost on me however that this question is meant to be provocative rather than seriously interrogative.
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@Reece101
How would you like the reboot done?
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I've always been able to distinguish between the voices of so-called "Black" adults and every other demographic (I can do this as well for so-called "Hispanic" adults) whether they were speaking English, French, Spanish, etc. In my opinion, it's not just "accent," which focuses more on enunciation and inflections, or "Ebonics," which is just the content of speech; It's more the tone and perturbation of their voices. (I could tell that Bryant Gumbel and Larry Elder were "men of color" before seeing their faces.)
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@zedvictor4
And do we agree then, that it is the right of the pregnant female to decide, (except where it is agreed that she is intellectually incapable of making such a decision). Within agreed limits.
No. You have yet to answer this: when does her body stop being her body? How is this qualified by her "intellectual" capacity?
Would you believe that some people still say that the Earth is flat.
But the Earth is... .... ... ... ... *cough* ... flat... ... ... *cough*
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@TheUnderdog
I've been through public school recently, I haven't been SUPER indoctrinated.
First, why'd you qualify it with "SUPER"? Second, do the indoctrinated ever know that they're indoctrinated?
They said political things here and there, but that's free speech.
Do you pay in order to listen to their political speech?
The only things I can remember is when they were trying to be more pro LGBT and when they were trying to pain the GOP as racist.
Again, is that what you pay to read or listen to? (I'm being a bit facetious here since I'm sure we're well aware that we don't get to decide how taxes are allocated.)
But some parents can't.
This should be considered before having children.
A no tax policy is not pragmatic.
Why not?
It wasn't,
Exactly my point. The military budget hasn't been reduced. So what makes you think that the elector has a choice in how taxes are doled out?
No, but the government isn't the mafia.
The government manages a group of armed combatants who, as you claimed, are responsible for more than 17x the civilian deaths caused by ISIS in the Middle East. What is the function difference between "the government" and the mafia? Aren't taxes like "protection money" especially when you see little return if any on "investment"? Or how they murder their own for non-compliance?
And some people pay little in taxes
No one I've known who has seen their pay checks garnished by taxes have characterized it as "paying little in taxes."
so having those people pay for education directly is going to make education unaffordable for them
I can almost assure you that they'll pay less for private instruction.
so their kids don't get ANY education (private or homeschooling) and the kids become idiots when they are adults.
NOT EDUCATED BY THE STATE =/= IDIOCY.
But other parents can't, so if they don't get help, their kids become uneducated and this increases the welfare state down the line and reduces the amount of tax revenue the government can collect since salaries would be much lower.
Not if we get rid of child-labor laws. Learning a trade can be far more useful to some than spending one's mornings and afternoons in some public school facility.
Without public school, America becomes a 3rd world country
That's an exaggeration.
because many 3rd world countries don't offer public school to their people.
And yet, in my experience, many of their children have fared better in the classroom than even some of the nationals. What does that indicate?
And some children can't get homeschooled or private schooled.
Receiving private instruction doesn't necessitate going to school. One can hire a private tutor. (And I happen to be one.)
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But then we get less effective drugs.
In your interpretation inexpensive drugs = less effective?
Companies cal sell placebos that don't really work in the long run to make a profit.
Explain how a company can get away with selling placebos in the long run if there's no state sanction of distributing said placebos.
Patents only last 20 years,
Only twenty years? What do you imagine is the average life-span of those who are combating the ailments which necessitate the use of these drugs under 20-year patents?
We would get worse quality drugs if the FDA didn't exist.
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@zedvictor4
Sort of my point.That it is your assumption, (which is probably based upon your own assumed political leanings) that all "left wing" are pro-choice.
Where did I assume that "all 'left-wing' are pro-choice"? When I started, I stated this:
I've come across many of those who are pro-choice, and happen to be left-wing, who are very inconsistent when it comes to their stance.
The reason the left-wing has garnered my focus is that the subject of this thread focuses on, for lack of a better term, "left wing" arguments, positions, ideologies and their presumably inexplicable caveats.
What ever "left-wing" might be in your mind.
Is it simply the self opinionated folk down the road who didn't vote as you did?
You know I don't vote.
Or is it a pseudo-mythical alternative life-force, out there somewhere in your dark recesses.
Not enough room in my "dark recesses" for more pseudo-mythical alternative life forces.
Nonetheless, it's nice to see that your support is wholly in favour of the mother and her choices, irrespective of any assumptions regarding her political leanings.
Why would her political leanings be relevant? I support her choices because she is first and foremost an individual with a fundamental right to herself. She could be a right-wing pro-life advocate and my stance on this still wouldn't change.
Which of course, could easily be regarded as a pro-choice and therefore a "left-wing" principle..
Didn't you just state the conclusion that "all 'left-wing' are pro-choice" is merely assumptive? Or are you simply attempting to extend your non sequitur as an inconsistency on my part? I'm a pro-choice--a truly pro-choice--advocate because I subscribe to individualism; not because of leftism.
Though I would suggest that it is still reasonable for any individual regardless of classification, to formulate an opinion. Given the nature of the beast and it's on-board data processing unit. In fact, I would further suggest that it is nigh on impossible for a fully functioning data processing unit not to form an opinion.
Opinions which do not qualify her right. My contention is not against others having opinions in the first place.
And selective morality in regard to living matter, is something that 99.9% of the human race suffer from. It's a basic survival strategy.
In other words, 99.9% of the human race (I'm not sure how you were able to observe and determine this statistic) maintain and apply their values inconsistently?
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@TheUnderdog
But then a lot of kids aren't going to be educated and this makes America less prosperous in the long term.
A lot of kids aren't getting educated with which to begin. They're being indoctrinated. A parent can replace a teacher or they can pay for private instruction.
It's like that for every government employee.
So you intend to finance the salaries of some individuals by siphoning it from the salaries of other individuals?
Yes; and the electorate is pro public schools.
When was the last time the military budget was reduced?
We should have less troops because soldiers kill people.
They most certainly do.
Politicians are individuals. Bernie Sanders is not pro war and this is his idea. Ron DeSantis is not pro war in Ukraine. Mike Pence and Joe Biden are. You can be against the government going to war while also wanting them to educate our kids.
Would you let the mafia or any criminal syndicate regulate and disseminate the education your children receive?
What if the parents can't afford to educate their kid?
Well, they can afford to pay taxes, correct? I promise you'll pay less for typical private instruction than you would in taxes.
They educate the kids whom the parents can't educate.
Not all instruction is beneficial.
I am more pro homeschool than I am pro public school (and if I had kids, they are getting homeschooled),
Yes, children should be either home-schooled or recipients of private instruction.
but some parents can't homeschool their kids, so the kids should get educated by the state with your tax dollars as the alternative is kids being stupid when they grow up.
First, you're suggesting that because some individuals at best had meager plans when having children, other individuals are financially responsible. Second, NOT RECEIVING A STATE EDUCATION =/= STUPID.
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@TheUnderdog
Why?
The American Medical Association is a cartel for physician labor which artificially creates labor shortages in order to inflate physician wages and salaries. The cost of physician labor is extended to medical services. By getting rid of the AMA, you'll get rid of the inflated costs.
If that happens, no private entity is going to make patents and I think if you create something, you should own it unless you sell it (with exceptions like a child).
Patents are nothing more than state-sanctioned licenses to operate as a monopoly in the industry. By getting rid of patents, the market will allow for cheaper generics, which will bid down the prices for already overpriced drugs.
Why?
The FDA's regulation on the dissemination of drugs naturally creates a shortage of available drugs. The dissemination of drugs can be regulated in the private sector, and independent boards can be set up to oversee the content of said drugs.
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@TheUnderdog
The only way teacher salaries are exclusively determined by the market is if we abolish public schools. Do you support this?
As they currently function? Yes, I would get rid of the public school system.
The taxpayer foots the bill
So you intend to finance the salaries of some individuals by siphoning it from the salaries of other individuals?
but it’s paid for by cutting the military budget 5%.
Does the electorate have a say in how taxes are doled out?
We take better care of the military
As far as the proliferation of armament, yes. As it concerns military personnel, not so much.
which the US military is responsible for 17x more civilian deaths than ISIS in the Middle East
And you would have these goons and their managers regulate your children's education?
than we do the teachers that enable innovation for the future.
If this is the case, then I'm sure there will be a market for their services in the private sector.
Stop declaring a war on teachers!
Public school teachers, in my opinion, are grossly overrated.
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Or get rid of the American Medical Association; Get rid of pharmaceutical patents; Get rid of the FDA.
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@TheUnderdog
Teacher's salaries should be determined by the market for the services. If you're suggesting that they should be paid $60k when the commerce they generate is significantly less, then I must ask: who foots the bill?
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@Greyparrot
Roe v Wade tried to draw the line at 20 weeks. Modern leftists tried to redraw the line at 9 months. What's to say the next line wont be 10 months. Or 10 years.
What do you picture an abortion at 10 months or 10 years would be?
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@zedvictor4
Often works like that Mr A.
Athias requires only two more characters. Furthermore, my contention does not criticize how it "often works."
Though I will pontificate from a distance and suggest that with regard to the duration a nine month pregnancy, it is intellectually reasonable to vary ones own moral and ethical appreciation of the developing mass.
Considerations to be made by the mother and mother alone, and not those "pontificating from a distance."
Pro-choice with limits is perhaps more reasonable than pro-choice without limits.
It's either reasonable or unreasonable; it's either consistent or inconsistent. And pro-choice with limits is neither if premised on the notion that "her body is her body." So I ask once again: when does her body stop being her body?
Though I would further suggest that in terms of selective morality, there is very little difference between extreme left and extreme right.
Selective morality is equally inconsistent regardless of left-wing and right-wing ideology.
My final suggestion to you would be, that the left to right spectrum is broader than we might give it credit for here at Debateart, where more clearly defined contentions tend to arise.
My contention does not focus on a juxtaposition between left-wing and right wing nuances; just left-wing hypocrisy as it concerns the pro-choice position.
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@YouFound_Lxam
I think I'll put a pause to our exchange. I don't think there's anything I can argue that will demonstrate to you at least that a woman's womb is not subject to forfeiture even in light of her acknowledging the consequences of sexual intercourse. I don't believe I can maintain the patience necessary to explain how fundamental bodily integrity and autonomy is. And I sincerely doubt that either of us will be convinced of the other's description of murder. So, have a nice day, sir.
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I've come across many of those who are pro-choice, and happen to be left-wing, who are very inconsistent when it comes to their stance. Particularly, "her body is her body." If this is the case, then when does her body stop being her body? They should be proposing no limitations to abortion, but they do. Not to mention, if we extend this to the rearing of children, then it's a complete turnaround: she's obligated to her child. Her body and resources are no longer her own--she's an indentured servant to her child.
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@TheUnderdog
Skin cells still have human DNA. I fail to see the relevance of the DNA being unique or not. If there was a human with my exact DNA, they are a seperate human being.
I never stated that skin, hair, or sperms cells didn't have human DNA; I stated that they didn't have distinct DNA. Not to mention, I also alluded to the fact that they--i.e. zygote/embryo/fetus--like us, undergo a 27 year period of growth and development. Furthermore, during that period of growth, they develop brains, their own skin cells, their own sperm/egg cells, hair cells, limbs, etc. You can't just leave that part out.
If a new cell is created in my right arm with unique human DNA, that’s not a human being.
That might be cancer.
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@YouFound_Lxam
Sorry it was so long I had to put it into two posts lol.
No problem. I honestly don't mind lengthy reads.
YOU LITERALLY.....................you know what.............................never mind I will just let you look stupid.
It's alright. No need for either of us to assume the burden of his lack of decorum. His behavior has already received more attention than it deserves.
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@YouFound_Lxam
And B, (I am not quoting from your analogy, I am claiming what the actual situation would have to look like in order for your analogy to hold ground) I did not knock on the door for you to let me in. You put me in that house. I had no intention of going to the house, nor did I ever say I wanted to go into the house. Also, I was never in a blizzard before I entered your house, I was never in a dire situation before going into your house.And according to how abortions actually work, you wouldn't of just pushed me out of the house, you would have shot me or killed my yourself.You put me in that house without my permission then proceeded to kill me for whatever reason.That is how the analogy would work if lined up right.
Alright, let's entertain this scenario. Let's say that I put you into my home. There was no blizzard before you entered. You are inside my home for about half an hour before I decide to kick you out into a blizzard that started after you had entered my home. You succumb to the blizzard and die. Did I kill you?
Now the blizzard is a metaphor for the environment in which a zygote/embryo/fetus is inviable. And yes, I'll continue to state that I'm kicking you out as opposed to shooting you because you're not being honest about the available methods of abortion, one in particular which does not include the destruction of the zygote/embryo/fetus. Furthermore, without permission is irrelevant because you are a proxy for zygotes/embryos/fetuses who do not have agency, much less the capacity to grant anything permission.
Your home is your home, but you put me in your home without my consent and then shot me. That is an analogy for the logic of abortions.
So does my putting you in my home grant you the right to occupy my home against my wishes? Even if you were to argue that I had kidnapped you, would you be able to justify occupying my home and consuming my resources against my will? Or that I owe it to you to provide you shelter and resources?
Ok, well in that case, I could argue that the beneficiary the husband who might not want the abortion to happen.
The father/boyfriend/husband has no more right to the mother's womb than the zygote/embryo/fetus.
Listen, your argument is solid, but what you are saying without saying it is that the mother didn't choose for the fetus to exist, the mother didn't give consent whilst having sex to the possibility of getting pregnant, and that abortions are simply just letting a baby survive on its own. These claims are all incorrect and give your argument a disadvantage.
I'm not saying that at all because I don't believe any of that qualifies her right to her womb. Even if she knew, and decided that she would go along with the pregnancy, but decided three or four weeks into it that she no longer wanted to do it, it would still be up to her to dictate how her womb is used because her womb is always her womb. She does not have to submit it against her own interests.
Personally, I despise abortion for many of the reasons you've listed. But the right to self is FUNDAMENTAL, and the basis for ALL RIGHTS. If one creates an inconsistency, one will undermine it. If one undermines it, then one can no longer maintain it.
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@YouFound_Lxam
Well, the excuse that they would have been exactly the statement you brought up."What if they don't know about the consequences of having sex?"That is not an excuse.
Why would that be an excuse? One presumes that one makes excuses to escape accountability. But a female is not accountable to anyone when deciding to have sex. You're arguing that she is. And I'm asking you to justify that, without presuming that she already is.
It would be the same as murdering someone based just off of convenience. If you don't like someone in your life and you murder them to get rid of them, that is wrong. Like let's say you have a roommate. You hate them so much and it inconveniences you. They haven't done anything necessarily wrong; you just don't like them.In this situation you have no right to kill them, for your own convenience.
This isn't apropos. Murder is wrong because one is initiating and acting out in aggression, infracting on another's right to oneself. When a pregnant woman carries out an abortion, she merely maintains the right to herself--her unborn child's surviving or not notwithstanding. It's not the same at all.
For many reasons:1.) If you're not ready for a child then you won't be prepared to raise your own child in the best way possible, and given you want the best for them, that won't help you at all if you don't at least have some sort of a plan for what you are doing.2.) Finacial reasons, because babies' cost a lot of money, and if you're not financially ready for a baby, then that is going to negatively impact you, your husband (if you have one) and the baby.3.) Mental reasons, because taking care of a baby takes a lot of time and effort, and again given you want what's best for your child, you want to be able to provide for them, care for them, love on them, in order to raise them in the best way possible, and if you're not ready to do that, well that's not going to turn out well for you or your child.
All of this can be mitigated with a legal abortion.
At the moment in some states yes, she is not obligated. What I am arguing or rather stating is that she should be obligated to do so, unless some other factor like rape or incest, because to do otherwise would be murder, which might not hold on to legal standards, but it does by moral ones.I am not arguing what the law says, I am arguing what the law should say, and why by moral standards it should say that, and even further enforce it.
Since you're arguing that she should be obligated, you have to justify the obligation--especially since it excludes her interests over her body. You may argue the unborn child is an innocent human life, and I won't dispute that, but why should that matter to her, much less justify the coercive submission of her body? Explain the reason her knowing the consequences eliminates her authority over the use of her body. Why does her being raped or a participant in incest allows for her autonomy, but her consenting to a non-incestuous relationship disallows it? Does she even have a say?
Yes, and part of being an adult is putting your own interests aside in order to grow in society, family or not.
No, it most certainly is not. Being an adult does not mean putting your own interests aside. I don't intend to get in argument over the abstractness of "adulthood" given that individuals can choose to express themselves however they see fit at whatever age. But nothing during one's period necessitates to "put one's own interests aside."
If you are asking why a mother owes her child anything, then what the hell are you talking about?A mother owes almost everything to that child. She brought them into this world, the baby did not force itself into this world. It was by a decision she made, that another life was conceived, and that child deserves the right to life.
Exactly. So why does the mother OWE the child? She in part conceived it; she in part is responsible for the creation of its life. She provides the labor that goes into birthing it. If anything, the child owes her. The womb does not belong to the child; the mother gifts it, not submits it because she's indebted. And should she decide to help rear her child into adulthood, then that would be a gift as well. This represents the key difference between your argument and mine: you maintain that the unborn child is entitled to its mother's resources; I do not. I maintain that it is only moral for the mother to submit her womb if and only if she provides the use of it voluntarily as a gift to her unborn child. Her body is always her body. And this is not subject to circumstance or pretexts.
That is not how abortions work at all. Abortions work by first making a slice through the back of the fetus's head and sucking out all of the brains.
That is not how all abortions are conducted, though they do not mitigate the horrid method you've described.
Well, why on earth would you abort it rather than give it up for adoption? It's the least you can do as a biological mother, when you first brought the child into the world. Why wouldn't you at the least give it a chance to live. Giving it up for adoption, or at least leaving it alive, is giving it more of a chance, than literally killing the thing. People who don't give human life a chance to live are the ones who don't care for human life and are the selfish ones.
Honestly, I personally agree with some of what you've said. But my personal opinion does not at all qualify or modify a person's right to themselves. My opinion can only serve as a premise in persuasion or as a modifier or qualifier in my own body, resources, and decisions.
Legally she has the right to do that. Morally she has no right to do anything of the sort. How on earth are you going to deny entry to a child the use of your body, when you are the one who put them there in the first place?
Even if we entertain that she "put it there in the first place," it does not produce an entitlement that an unborn child, or proxy, can exercise to the exclusion of its mother's interests.
So, when you get into your car, you are consenting the possibility that you might get into a crash.
No you don't. Acknowledging the possibility of a car crash is NOT THE SAME as "consenting" to it. If we were to apply your reasoning, no one would be accountable for vehicular homicides because one would "consent" to death when they enter their car.
So, if you don't want to crash, and assure that you never get into a crash, then don't drive. Otherwise, be prepared.
And the parties involved in the crash can deal with the aftermath of the crash however they choose because their cars are their property.
I'm aware of some of the methodologies without having to re-watch the gruesome imagery.
If you kill yourself, (for whatever reason it may be) you are being selfish in that act, because you are putting your pain and suffering before others, and that is wrong.
How is it wrong?
She consented to herself. She told and agreed with herself to make that decision. Also, to whatever man she had intercourse with.
Yes, she is presumably consenting when having sex under the circumstances about which we discuss. But once again, acknowledgement =/= consent.
1.) Of course, the mother's womb belongs to her. I never said it didn't. What I said was that she gave over her womb when consenting to sex to the possibility of a pregnancy. So, it is her womb, but she gave access to another life.
No she does not. That is merely a platitude used to justify coercing her. If she seeks an abortion, then she obviously did not give over her womb. Even if she is in part responsible for how the zygote/embryo/fetus occupied her womb, it does not mean she's liable to submit her womb to the zygote's/embryo's/fetus's use. Her womb never stops being her womb. And as long as it's her womb, it is up to her to dictate how it's used.
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@TWS1405_2
LOL!!!! Yeah, they do. They possess the same DNA as every other cell within the same human organism does. FFS girl, what are you smoking!?!
Uh, no it is not.
False equivalency fallacy.Gestational development is mutually exclusive from physiological maturation (i.e., growth).
Our discussion HAS BEEN OVER for some time. I will not state it, again.
Enjoy your night, sir.
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@YouFound_Lxam
I think that it is safe to say that if someone knows about condoms, sex, etc., then they know about the consequences.But let's say some don't know. IInstead of abortion, how about we continue to teach the dangers of sex, in schools when kids become of age.That way people won't have an excuse.
Why would they have an excuse? To whom are they beholden that exercising a choice even at their own convenience is characterized as an "excuse"?
What I am saying is that having sex, when you deliberately don't want children, or don't desire children at that time, because you can't afford them, is a stupid decision.
Why would it be a stupid decision? If the female party gets pregnant, and decides not to carry her pregnancy to term, she is not obligated. If the point you're implying is that it's a stupid decision because she should always keep in mind that having sex can result in pregnancy, thereby subjecting her to an alleged duty to her unborn child while dismissing her own interest... well that's the point we're disputing. You would have to justify the reason she owes a zygote/embryo/fetus anything.
It dies because the woman makes the decision to kill it.Thats how it works.
No. The woman makes the decision to expel it from her womb. It dies because its physiological underdevelopment makes it inviable outside of its mother's womb. Is the mother culpable for the zygote's/embryo's/fetus's incapacity to survive outside her womb before her pregnancy reaches its term?
No, it doesn't. The mother doesn't want the child; therefore, she kills it.That is the whole point of abortion.
No. She can give it up for adoption, or abandon it with impunity. For whatever reason she decides to get an abortion, she's exercising her right to behave her body as she sees fit, which includes denying a zygote/embryo/fetus the use of her womb.
Yes, it is here womb, but she is the one who consented to the possibility that a baby will be in her womb.
The possibility of pregnancy does not depend on consent, so consent is irrelevant. You're implying that she's entered an implicit contract with nature.
So, yea it is her body, but the zygote/embryo/fetus is not a part of her body and is another living human.
For the most part, I agree. Technically it is a part of her body until it's birthed, but I understand the point you're making.
Therefore, it would be morally wrong to kill it.
She's not "killing" it; she's only refusing to help it; its physiological underdevelopment kills it.
Is it wrong to kill other humans?Sometimes it isn't.
It is wrong to initiate and carry out aggression. I can kill to defend against aggression; I can kill myself without having "wronged" anyone.
In the case of abortion, the mother took a chance. She got pregnant. Then, she decided to pay a doctor to kill the baby inside of her, that she consented to create, even though the child in her body did nothing to hurt her, and nothing to anyone else.
Again, to whom is she consenting? Nature cannot consent. Probabilities cannot consent. So why is "consent" relevant?
You might as well say that we should all stop reproducing with this argument.
No, only that the reproduction is subject to the decisions of the parent.
The baby isn't claiming the mother's womb. It is using the mother's womb to survive for only 9 months. It did not claim the mother's womb. In order for the baby to claim the mother's womb, it would have to choose to be born then take claim. The baby was put, created in the mother's womb, (not by their own choice). That baby did nothing wrong. It was actually the mother's decision to place that baby in her own womb, so the action that the mother took created a life as well as the father. So, the mother has no right to kill the baby in her belly in the same way that a mother does not have a right to kill her born children.You're claiming that the baby took claim of the mother's body, and that is completely false. The mother gave up her womb in order to grow a child, through biological processes.Even if what you're saying was true, and the baby did claim the mother's body, you would still be contradicting yourself, because just by the action of claiming something, that child is a living human being with moral value, therefore it would be morally wrong to kill it.But it didn't even claim the body, so your argument proves no purpose.
The claim of which I speak is a proprietary claim; because, ultimately it reduces to a dispute over whose interests are prioritized as it concerns the mother's womb. Your argument is that the zygote/embryo/fetus has no responsibility in its own conception and occupancy of its mother's womb; that it's an innocent human life and that its survival should be protected even against its mother's interests. My argument however is that the mother's womb belongs to her, and in all situations her interests take priority because it is her womb. She's not obligated to submit its use to anyone even if denying her womb results in a zygote/embryo/fetus being subject to the prospect of its viability outside of its mother's womb..
I'll illustrate this point with an analogy. Let's say you, YouFound_Lxam have been braving a harsh blizzard, and you're on your last ropes. You spot a lit house with its front door unlocked. You enter the house to find out that it's my house. To make this analogy more interesting, let's say that I have, thus far, let you stay in my home for half an hour. But for whatever reason, I decide that I no longer want anyone in my home. I tell you to get out of my home, even while knowing that your chances of surviving outside in that blizzard are slim to none. I expel you from my home. You succumb to the blizzard and die. Did I "KILL" you? Did leaving my front door unlocked during a harsh blizzard mean that I expected the consequence that is drifters seeking shelter in my home? Were you too not an innocent life who did nothing to hurt me?
My point is this: my home is my home. It doesn't matter if my reasons are deemed illegitimate by you particularly in your seeking use of my property for your survival. I'm not obligated to submit my property to help you, even if it means my denying you the use of my property will exhaust all opportunities you have to survive. I didn't kill you because the blizzard would have killed you. I'm not responsible for that blizzard. You're not responsible for that blizzard. To suggest that my denying you the use of my property in order to assist your survival is CRIMINAL is tantamount to the implication that I'm duty bound to help you survive and I am in dereliction of said duty. In other words, I would owe you my help. Not only that, but the response to my denying you my property is to detain me for the rest of my natural life.
The same reasoning applies for abortion. You're essentially proposing that pregnant women who terminate their pregnancy should be criminally punished for not being a good Samaritan. It has nothing to do with "murder" or even "killing."
i
There doesn't have to be a beneficiairy.
There certainly must be.
If a homeless man is murdered on the street with no family or friends, is that ok?
No. But in this case, the beneficiary is the State in the advent that it pursue to press charges.
Should the murderer just be let free?
All detaining someone's who murdered does is detain someone who's murdered. Personally, I do not think detention/imprisonment is an effective response to crime since all it does is expand slave labor, human rights violations, prison rape, the prison industrial complex, and the elimination of dissent. But that's a conversation for another thread.
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@TheUnderdog
The same way human beings can conceive skin cells, hair cells, or sperm cells. You can have human chromosomes while not being a human being. But if I believed a zygote was a human being, I would want it to be illegal to kill them.
Except skin, hair, or sperm cells don't have their own distinct DNA; they don't go through a 27 year period of growth; they don't develop their own skin, hair, and sperm/egg cells; they don't develop brains, other organs, and limbs. A zygote/embryo/fetus is not a skin/hair/or sperm cell. A zygote/embryo/fetus by definition is a human being; the only difference is that they are subject to a different phase of development than an infant, toddler, adolescent, adult, etc.
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@YouFound_Lxam
How did the woman get pregnant?
By being inseminated and then fertilized. There's also in-vitro fertilization.
If she chose to have sex with another man without protection, then she is consenting to unprotected sex, and she knows the consequences.
She may or may not know of the consequences. Furthermore, having protected sex does not guarantee her not getting pregnant. '
If she makes a stupid decision,
Having protected or unprotected sex is not necessarily a stupid decision. Of course one would assume one is trying one's best to mitigate against the contraction of STI's and the conception of unwanted pregnancies.
she doesn't get to fix it by killing a baby in the womb, which you stated isn't moral.
Why does the zygote/embryo/fetus die? It's very important to understand the distinction. Does it die because the mother initiated harm, or does it die because its physiological underdevelopment disallows it from surviving outside of its mother's womb? Once we understand this distinction, the question goes beyond, "who kills whom?" and focuses on the capacity to behave the womb to the exclusion of all other interests. When a pregnant woman is coerced into carrying a pregnancy to term, you are excluding her interests despite the fact that it's her womb.
A mother who made the stupid decision to have unprotected sex, or sex in general, and then got pregnant, so she decides to kill the baby.That is a loss of a human life, without any reason besides convenience.
It's her womb, so she can exercise decisions at her own convenience when it concerns said womb. The onus is not on her to justify decisions made at her own convenience, but on those of you who would presume to assume the zygote's/embryo's/fetus's proxy and exclude its mother's interests in favor of its survival. In other words, it's up to you to justify the reason a zygote/embryo/fetus has a claim to its mother's womb which supersede and excludes its mother's interests. And reasons like, "she's the one who decided to have sex" and "she knew the consequences," are not sufficient.
Or, the mother gets charged for the abortion, and she gets charged with murder.I never said that when she gets charged with murder that she would be put to death.I believe that she should be charged with murder, and jailed for life.
So your response is to detain her for the rest of her life because she behaved her body as she saw fit. And who's the beneficiary of this resolved dispute? The zygote/embryo/fetus? No, it's presumably dead. The mother? No, she's being detained. Society? No, the members who maintain bodily autonomy are certain to reject this. Or is it just you and those of your ilk who have nothing to do with the mother or her unborn baby?
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@TWS1405_2
You’re as ignorant as IFound_Lxam in this debate.
Sure.
you’re out of your league.
I must be.
Oh, and BTW, the proper phrase grammatically is “you and I,” and not “you and me.”
The proper syntax is "between you and me" since the pronoun takes on the objective case when it serves as the object of a preposition, i.e. "between." "Between you and I" is colloquial.
Enjoy your night, sir.
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@TWS1405_2
Yes, it does. A liver cell taken from your liver is human. Doesn't make it [a] human being, now does it!
A zygote/embryo/fetus is neither a liver cell nor an auxiliary/accessory organ. Not even remotely apropos.
Clown.
Have a nice night, sir. This discussion between you and me is over.
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@TWS1405_2
An observation =/= an ad hominem response.
Please share how you're capable of "observing" my overestimating my own abilities.
They mean it is not [a] human being. That's what is meant.
Then what is it?
No, it is not. You are [a] human being. A zygote is not.
I'm a human being and so is a zygote/embryo/fetus. Our being subject to different phases of human development DOES NOT exclude zygotes/embryos/fetuses.
Denialism + Intellectual Cowardice
More "observations"?
Are you daft? Reading comprehension problems?
Sure. Now help this daft and reading inept person understand to which species does a zygote/embryo/fetus belong between its conception and achieved viability.
A newborn is not autonomous.
Depends on the context in which one is applying the term, autonomous.
Being able to survive and biologically mature without further gestational development outside the womb =/= autonomy.
Please list every synonym of autonomy. If you're going to attempt to dictate how I was applying the term, then I'm sure you are well aware of all its definitions and descriptions, correct?
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@TWS1405_2
Dunning-Kruger Effect response.
An ad hominem response. Which do you think is more pertinent in the subject of debate?
To address the abortion debate, a debate that centers around human reproduction, as if someone is inferring some other species,
That is EXACTLY the inference. What is one suggesting when they're suggesting that a being is NOT human?
It is NOT!
It very much is.
Actually, they are. They are solely premised upon human biology and physiology.
Premised on biology and physiology means nothing. It's nothing more than an arbitrary division that conveniently takes advantage of physiological demarcations.
Every rational and logically thinking and educated person knows it is human in origin, just not [a] human until fetal viability is achieved.
Then what species is it between its conception and achieved viability?
The ONLY thing fetal viability "suggests" is the ability of the fetus to survive outside of the womb without further gestational development. That's it.
Redundant.
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@TWS1405_2
Facts do not care about anyone's feelings.
Except "the facts" discussed in this article are not facts of biology or physiology, but facts of "legal description" which is subject to referendum.
The undeniable fact remains, that without fetal #viability there can be NO actualized "human being."
Nonsensical arbitrary division. Fetal viability suggests autonomy; it does not suggest whether or not it's human.
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@TheUnderdog
I don’t believe a zygote or embryo is a human being.
What are they if not human--even though zygote/embryos/fetuses (feti) conceived by humans are by definition human? How can humans conceive non-human beings?
But I think a fetus is a human being.
It is.
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@fivesix
If Holocaust-denial legislation is made to criminalise thus stigmatise dissent, do you think that would be a stated intent by any party making it so?
In my personal opinion, no. Whether said opinion is sufficient in substantiating your position, that is another matter.
I am forced to focus on the desire, not any stated intent or extant proof, in this regard, becase it is simply not a rationale one would admit to. They would, however, state the intent as being to protect individual Jews.
Why not then focus on the consequences of the legislation and juxtapose toward which effect said consequences are geared?
And that is the visible status quo whose integrity I am objecting to with my proposition.
If you focus on the members of this status quo, i.e. what they think? how much integrity they have? What their desires are? etc. That will be an impossible task, unless there's an explicit mention of desires/intent. That is, if a person explicitly states that it's his/her desire to protect so-called Jews from harm more than X,Y, or Z, it would be near impossible to prove wrong that that is his/her desire.
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Many, if not all, of these Disney fairly-tales are gleaned from pagan mythologies including the Little Mermaid (Ariel's father is literally named Triton,) and Peter Pan (who is a conflation of the Greek/Roman God Pan/Faunus and the Ancient Egyptian god, P'tah -- i.e. Peter Pan = P'tah Pan.) Disney's "washing/replacing" these characters is probably an attempt to ingratiate these pagan characters with different audiences. You guys are missing the point entirely.
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@fivesix
I will however debate anybody else on this topic. including the pedant oromagi, who seems to prefer discussing this and that and picking everything apart to capitalise theoretically on any ambiguity in my diction and implication rather than just being normal and debating the premise: essentially, is it more likely that denial legislation is driven by a will to censor or a will to protect individual Jews from harm? that's it. it's not complicated and you don't need to make it so if my argument is so weak. weak arguments may be destroyed with minimal effort. so prove it and do it instead of acting like it would be so easy to dobut remember the rules of the debate, namely 'no kritiks' and the fking title, read it again and again and again and we must agree on the rules prior to starting (that's in the description)so if you want to do it please review the rules and come back with objections/suggestions.
Your proposition will inevitably result in an extension that isn't quantifiable. That is, "Holocaust-denial legislation is driven more by a desire to criminalise thus stigmatise dissent than by a desire to mitigate harm, resulting from Holocaust denial, to individual Jews," focuses on the juxtaposition of "desire," as opposed to the consequences of the legislation. The outline/structure of your proposition can be reduced simply to this "X is driven more by a desire to Y than by a desire to Z." What oromagi is telling you--at least in part--is that unless you can provide telepathic evidence as to how you can observe someone's, anyone's, or everyone's "desires," especially in the absence of explicit statement, it is impossible to validate your affirmation.
With that said, I agree with what I believe you're trying to state. The proposition is just worded in a manner that places a near impossible task on you. If worded like this, "Holocaust-Denial legislation (will or is made to) criminalize, and thus stigmatize dissent as opposed to mitigate harm resulting from Holocaust denial to individual Jews" you can avoid any onus on your part to quantify that which you can't.
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@oromagi
Any debate that offers to prove the emotional state or unstated thought process of another human being (i.e. telepathic evidence) deserves to lose.
Agreed. The proposition could've been worded better.
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